Kwéyòl
Kikreoli cha Saint Lucia
Kikrioli cha Kifaransa
Kikrioli cha Saint Lucia (Kwéyòl, pia huitwa Patwa au Patois) ni Kikrioli cha Antili chenye msamiati wa msingi wa Kifaransa, kinachozungumzwa pamoja na Kiingereza na wakazi wengi wa Saint Lucia. Msamiati mwingi unatokana na Kifaransa, huku historia na sarufi yake zikionyesha mawasiliano ya enzi ya mashamba makubwa yaliyohusisha lugha za Afrika Magharibi, Kifaransa na lugha za awali za Karibea; Kiingereza pia kimetoa maneno mengi mapya. Kwéyòl hutumia chembe kabla ya kitenzi kueleza njeo, hali na dhamira, na ina uhusiano wa karibu na Kikrioli cha Dominika, Martinique na Guadeloupe, huku zikielewana kwa kiwango kikubwa. Mfumo wa maandishi ya kifonimu ya Kilatini hutumiwa katika kamusi ya Kwéyòl ya Wizara ya Elimu na vifaa vingine vya kufundishia. Ingawa Kiingereza ndiyo lugha rasmi, masomo shuleni, programu za utamaduni, vyombo vya habari na wimbo wa taifa wa Kwéyòl ulioidhinishwa na serikali huunga mkono matumizi ya umma.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kikreoli cha Saint Lucia
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Kikrioli cha Kifaransa
| Maana | Kikreoli cha Saint Lucia | Krioli ya Haiti | Kikreol cha Guadeloupe | Kikreoli cha Guyana ya Ufaransa | Kikreol cha Reunion | Kikreol cha Seychelles | Kikreoli cha Mauritius |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | delo /delo/ | dilo /dilo/ |
| Moto | difé /dife/ | dife /dife/ | difé /dife/ | difé /dife/ | dofé /dofe/ | dife /dife/ | dife /dife/ |
| Jua | sòlèy /sɔlɛj/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ | solèy /solɛj/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ | soley /solej/ | soley /solej/ | soley /solej/ |
| Mwezi | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalinn /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalinn /lalin/ |
| Nyota | étwal /etwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | zétwal /zetwal/ | zétwèl /zetwɛl/ | zétoil /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ |
| Usiku | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lannuit /lanɥit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | nwi /nwi/ | lannwit /lanwit/ | lanwit /lanwit/ |
| Mvua | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ |
| Theluji | lannèj /lãnɛʒ/ | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lannèj /lanɛʒ/ | lanèj /lanɛʒ/ | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lannez /lanez/ | lanez /lanez/ |
| Upepo | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | divan /diˈvã/ |
| Udongo | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | later /latɛr/ | later /latɛr/ | later /latɛr/ |
| Jiwe | wòch /wɔʃ/ | wòch /wɔtʃ/ | wòch /wɔʃ/ | ròch /ʁɔʃ/ | galé /ɡale/ | ros /ros/ | ros /ros/ |
| Mlima | mòn /mɔn/ | mòn /mɔn/ | mòn /mɔn/ | — | montagn /mɔ̃taɲ/ | montanny /mɔ̃taɲ/ | montagn /mõˈtaɲ/ |
| Bahari | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lamer /lamɛr/ | lanmer /lãmɛr/ | lamer /lamer/ |
| Mama | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manmon /mãmõ/ | manman /mãmã/ | mama /mama/ |
| Baba | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ |
| Binti | tifi /tifi/ | pitit fi /pitit fi/ | fi /fi/ | tifi /tifi/ | fiy /fij/ | fiy /fij/ | tifi /tifi/ |
| Mimi | mwen /mwɛ̃/ | mwen /mwɛ̃/ | an /ã/ | mo /mo/ | mwin /mwɛ̃/ | mon /mɔ̃/ | mo /mo/ |
| Wewe | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | to /to/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | to /to/ |
| Sisi | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ |
| Jina | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | nom /nɔm/ | non /nɔ̃/ | nom /nom/ |
| Mtu | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | dimoun /dimun/ | dimounn /dimun/ |
| Kichwa | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | latèt /latɛt/ | latet /latɛt/ | latet /latet/ |
| Jicho | zyé /zje/ | je /ʒe/ | zyé /zje/ | wéy /wej/ | zié /zje/ | lizye /lizje/ | lizie /lizje/ |
| Sikio | zòwèy /zɔwɛj/ | zòrèy /zɔɾɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zòrè /zɔʁɛ/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ |
| Pua | né /ne/ | nen /nɛn/ | nen /nɛ̃/ | nen /nɛ̃/ | né /ne/ | nennen /nɛ̃nɛ̃/ | nene /nene/ |
| Mdomo | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | labous /labus/ | labous /labus/ | labous /labus/ |
| Jino | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | ledan /lədã/ | ledan /lədã/ |
| Ulimi | lanng /lãŋ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lalang /lalãɡ/ | lalang /lalãɡ/ |
| Mkono | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | lamin /lamɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | lame /lame/ |
| Mguu | pyé /pje/ | pye /pje/ | pyé /pje/ | pyé /pje/ | pié /pje/ | lipye /lipje/ | lipie /lipje/ |
| Moyo | tjè /tʃɛ/ | kè /kɛ/ | kè /kɛ/ | tchò /tʃɔ/ | ker /kɛʁ/ | leker /lekeʁ/ | leker /lekeɾ/ |
| Mfupa | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | lezo /lezo/ | lezo /lezo/ |
| Damu | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ | disan /disã/ |
| Kinyesi | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ | chyé /ʃje/ | kaka /kaka/ | mèrd /mɛrd/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ |
| Upendo | lanmou /lãmu/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | renmen /ʁɛ̃mɛn/ | lamour /lamuʁ/ | lanmour /lãmuʁ/ | lamour /lamuɾ/ |
| Mti | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ | pyebwa /pjebwa/ | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ | pyébwa /pjebwa/ | pyébwa /pjebwa/ | pye dibwa /pje dibwa/ | pye /pje/ |
| Mbwa | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chen /ʃɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ | lisyen /lisjɛ̃/ | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ |
| Paka | chat /ʃa/ | chat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃa/ | shat /ʃat/ | sat /sat/ | sat /sat/ |
| Samaki | pwéson /pwesɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ |
| Ndege | jibyé /ʒibje/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zozo /zozo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ |
| Kipepeo | papiyòt /papijɔt/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ |
| Yai | zé /ze/ | ze /ze/ | zé /ze/ | dizé /dize/ | zé /ze/ | dizef /dizɛf/ | dizef /dizef/ |
| Dubu | bè /bɛ/ | lous /lus/ | lous /lus/ | lous /lus/ | lours /luʁs/ | lours /lurs/ | lours /lurs/ |
| Farasi | chouval /ʃuval/ | chwal /ʃwal/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | soval /soval/ | seval /seval/ | seval /seval/ |
| Nyumba | kay /kaj/ | kay /kaj/ | kaz /kaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | lakaz /lakaz/ | lakaz /lakaz/ |
| Maziwa | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | dolé /dole/ | dile /dile/ | dile /dile/ |
| Asali | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | myèl /mjɛl/ | domiel /domjɛl/ | dimyel /dimjɛl/ | dimiel /dimjɛl/ |
| Chumvi | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | dosèl /dosɛl/ | disel /disel/ | disel /disel/ |
| Mvinyo | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | vin /vɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | divin /divɛ̃/ |
| Mchele | diwi /diwi/ | diri /diˈɾi/ | diri /diʁi/ | douri /duʁi/ | diri /diʁi/ | diri /diri/ | diri /diri/ |
| Chuma | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fer /fɛr/ | fer /fer/ | fer /fer/ |
| Gurudumu | woul /wul/ | wou /wu/ | wou /wu/ | rou /ʁu/ | rou /ru/ | larou /laru/ | larou /laru/ |
| Hariri | swa /swa/ | swa /swa/ | swa /swa/ | — | — | laswa /laswa/ | laswa /laswa/ |
| Kitabu | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ |
| Kula | manjé /mãʒe/ | manje /mãʒe/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manz /mãz/ | manze /mãze/ | manze /mãze/ |
| Kunywa | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwar /bwaɾ/ |
| Kulala | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dronmi /dʁɔ̃mi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ |
| Moja | yonn /jɔ̃n/ | youn /jun/ | yonn /jõn/ | roun /ʁun/ | inn /in/ | enn /ɛn/ | enn /ɛn/ |
| Mbili | dé /de/ | de /de/ | dé /de/ | dé /de/ | dé /de/ | de /de/ | de /de/ |
| Tatu | twa /twa/ | twa /twa/ | twa /twa/ | trwa /tʁwa/ | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /trwa/ |
| Nne | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ |
| Tano | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | sink /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ |
| Mia | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ |
| Habari | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonzour /bõzuɾ/ |
| Asante | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mersi /meɾsi/ |
| Nzuri | bon /bɔ̃/ | bon /bɔ̃/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ |
| Mpya | nèf /nɛf/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nèf /nɛf/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ |
| Nyekundu | wouj /wuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | rouj /ʁuʒ/ | rouz /ruz/ | rouz /ruz/ | rouz /ruz/ |
| Nyeupe | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ |
| Nyeusi | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwa /nwa/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwar /nwar/ |
| Kijani | vèt /vɛt/ | vèt /vɛt/ | vè /vɛ/ | vèrt /vɛʁt/ | vèr /vɛr/ | ver /ver/ | ver /vɛr/ |
| Buluu | blé /ble/ | ble /ble/ | — | blé /ble/ | blë /blɛ/ | ble /ble/ | ble /ble/ |
| Kompyuta | konpyouta /kɔ̃pjuta/ | òdinatè /ɔdinaˈtɛ/ | òwdinatè /ɔwdinatɛ/ | òrdinatò /ɔʁdinatɔ/ | — | konpiter /kɔ̃pitɛr/ | ordinater /ɔrdinatɛr/ |
| Chai | dité /dite/ | te /te/ | té /te/ | té /te/ | — | dite /dite/ | dite /dite/ |
| Kahawa | kafé /kafe/ | kafe /kaˈfe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafe /kafe/ | kafe /kafe/ |
| Sukari | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | disik /disik/ | disik /disik/ |
| Chungwa | zowanj /zowãʒ/ | zoranj /zoɾãʒ/ | zowanj /zowãʒ/ | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ | zoranz /zoʁãz/ | zoranz /zoʁãz/ |
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