Kreol Réyoné
Kikreol cha Reunion
Krioli ya Kifaransa
Kikrioli cha Réunion (Kreol Réyoné, Kréol La Rényon) ni kikrioli chenye msingi wa Kifaransa cha kisiwa cha Réunion katika Bahari ya Hindi (wazungumzaji wapatao 600,000 wa lugha ya kwanza), idara ya ng'ambo ya Ufaransa. Pamoja na vikrioli cha Mauritius (mfe) na cha Shelisheli (crs) huunda utatu wa vikrioli vya Kifaransa vya Bahari ya Hindi (kikundi-tanzu cha vikrioli vya Mascarene). Athari ya tabaka-msingi (substrate) hutoka kwa Kibantu cha Afrika Mashariki, Kimalagasi na Kitamil cha Kihindi kilicholetwa na wafanyakazi wa mkataba. Kuna mifumo mitatu ya tahajia inayoshindana inayotumika (ile ya kigrafiki SudEL, Lékritir 77 na Tangol). Hutumika sana katika nyanja za mazungumzo, muziki (maloya, séga), na kwa kuongezeka katika fasihi, lakini Kifaransa hutawala elimu na utawala.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kikreol cha Reunion
Vyanzo
- Cellier — Comparons nos langues
- Ethnologue 27: Réunion Creole
- Chaudenson (1974) Le lexique du parler créole de la Réunion
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Krioli ya Kifaransa
| Maana | Kikreol cha Reunion | Kikreol cha Seychelles | Kikreol cha Guadeloupe | Krioli ya Haiti | Kikreoli cha Mauritius | Kikreoli cha Saint Lucia | Kikreoli cha Guyana ya Ufaransa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | dlo /dlo/ | delo /delo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dilo /dilo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ |
| Moto | dofé /dofe/ | dife /dife/ | difé /dife/ | dife /dife/ | dife /dife/ | difé /dife/ | difé /dife/ |
| Jua | soley /solej/ | soley /solej/ | solèy /solɛj/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ | soley /solej/ | sòlèy /sɔlɛj/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ |
| Mwezi | lalinn /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalinn /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ |
| Nyota | zétoil /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | zétwal /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | étwal /etwal/ | zétwèl /zetwɛl/ |
| Usiku | nwi /nwi/ | lannwit /lanwit/ | lannuit /lanɥit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lanwit /lanwit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ |
| Mvua | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ |
| Theluji | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lannez /lanez/ | lannèj /lanɛʒ/ | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lanez /lanez/ | lannèj /lãnɛʒ/ | lanèj /lanɛʒ/ |
| Upepo | divan /diˈvã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ |
| Udongo | later /latɛr/ | later /latɛr/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | later /latɛr/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ |
| Jiwe | galé /ɡale/ | ros /ros/ | wòch /wɔʃ/ | wòch /wɔtʃ/ | ros /ros/ | wòch /wɔʃ/ | ròch /ʁɔʃ/ |
| Mlima | montagn /mɔ̃taɲ/ | montanny /mɔ̃taɲ/ | mòn /mɔn/ | mòn /mɔn/ | montagn /mõˈtaɲ/ | mòn /mɔn/ | — |
| Bahari | lamer /lamɛr/ | lanmer /lãmɛr/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lamer /lamer/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ |
| Mama | manmon /mãmõ/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | mama /mama/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ |
| Baba | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ |
| Binti | fiy /fij/ | fiy /fij/ | fi /fi/ | pitit fi /pitit fi/ | tifi /tifi/ | tifi /tifi/ | tifi /tifi/ |
| Mimi | mwin /mwɛ̃/ | mon /mɔ̃/ | an /ã/ | mwen /mwɛ̃/ | mo /mo/ | mwen /mwɛ̃/ | mo /mo/ |
| Wewe | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | to /to/ | ou /u/ | to /to/ |
| Sisi | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ |
| Jina | nom /nɔm/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | nom /nom/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ |
| Mtu | moun /mun/ | dimoun /dimun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | dimounn /dimun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ |
| Kichwa | latèt /latɛt/ | latet /latɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | latet /latet/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ |
| Jicho | zié /zje/ | lizye /lizje/ | zyé /zje/ | je /ʒe/ | lizie /lizje/ | zyé /zje/ | wéy /wej/ |
| Sikio | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zòrèy /zɔɾɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zòwèy /zɔwɛj/ | zòrè /zɔʁɛ/ |
| Pua | né /ne/ | nennen /nɛ̃nɛ̃/ | nen /nɛ̃/ | nen /nɛn/ | nene /nene/ | né /ne/ | nen /nɛ̃/ |
| Mdomo | labous /labus/ | labous /labus/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | labous /labus/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ |
| Jino | dan /dã/ | ledan /lədã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | ledan /lədã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ |
| Ulimi | lang /lãɡ/ | lalang /lalãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lalang /lalãɡ/ | lanng /lãŋ/ | lang /lãɡ/ |
| Mkono | lamin /lamɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | lame /lame/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ |
| Mguu | pié /pje/ | lipye /lipje/ | pyé /pje/ | pye /pje/ | lipie /lipje/ | pyé /pje/ | pyé /pje/ |
| Moyo | ker /kɛʁ/ | leker /lekeʁ/ | kè /kɛ/ | kè /kɛ/ | leker /lekeɾ/ | tjè /tʃɛ/ | tchò /tʃɔ/ |
| Mfupa | zo /zo/ | lezo /lezo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | lezo /lezo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ |
| Damu | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ |
| Kinyesi | mèrd /mɛrd/ | kaka /kaka/ | chyé /ʃje/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ |
| Upendo | lamour /lamuʁ/ | lanmour /lãmuʁ/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | lamour /lamuɾ/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | renmen /ʁɛ̃mɛn/ |
| Mti | pyébwa /pjebwa/ | pye dibwa /pje dibwa/ | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ | pyebwa /pjebwa/ | pye /pje/ | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ | pyébwa /pjebwa/ |
| Mbwa | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ | lisyen /lisjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chen /ʃɛ̃/ | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ |
| Paka | shat /ʃat/ | sat /sat/ | chat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃat/ | sat /sat/ | chat /ʃa/ | chat /ʃa/ |
| Samaki | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwéson /pwesɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ |
| Ndege | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | jibyé /ʒibje/ | zozo /zozo/ |
| Kipepeo | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyòt /papijɔt/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ |
| Yai | zé /ze/ | dizef /dizɛf/ | zé /ze/ | ze /ze/ | dizef /dizef/ | zé /ze/ | dizé /dize/ |
| Dubu | lours /luʁs/ | lours /lurs/ | lous /lus/ | lous /lus/ | lours /lurs/ | bè /bɛ/ | lous /lus/ |
| Farasi | soval /soval/ | seval /seval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | chwal /ʃwal/ | seval /seval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ |
| Nyumba | kaz /kaz/ | lakaz /lakaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | kay /kaj/ | lakaz /lakaz/ | kay /kaj/ | kaz /kaz/ |
| Maziwa | dolé /dole/ | dile /dile/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | dile /dile/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ |
| Asali | domiel /domjɛl/ | dimyel /dimjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | dimiel /dimjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | myèl /mjɛl/ |
| Chumvi | dosèl /dosɛl/ | disel /disel/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | disel /disel/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ |
| Mvinyo | vin /vɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | divin /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ |
| Mchele | diri /diʁi/ | diri /diri/ | diri /diʁi/ | diri /diˈɾi/ | diri /diri/ | diwi /diwi/ | douri /duʁi/ |
| Chuma | fer /fɛr/ | fer /fer/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fer /fer/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ |
| Gurudumu | rou /ru/ | larou /laru/ | wou /wu/ | wou /wu/ | larou /laru/ | woul /wul/ | rou /ʁu/ |
| Kitabu | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ |
| Kula | manz /mãz/ | manze /mãze/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manje /mãʒe/ | manze /mãze/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manjé /mãʒe/ |
| Kunywa | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwar /bwaɾ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ |
| Kulala | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dronmi /dʁɔ̃mi/ |
| Moja | inn /in/ | enn /ɛn/ | yonn /jõn/ | youn /jun/ | enn /ɛn/ | yonn /jɔ̃n/ | roun /ʁun/ |
| Mbili | dé /de/ | de /de/ | dé /de/ | de /de/ | de /de/ | dé /de/ | dé /de/ |
| Tatu | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /trwa/ | twa /twa/ | twa /twa/ | trwa /trwa/ | twa /twa/ | trwa /tʁwa/ |
| Nne | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ |
| Tano | sink /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ |
| Mia | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ |
| Habari | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ | bonzour /bõzuɾ/ | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ |
| Asante | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mersi /meɾsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ |
| Nzuri | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bɔ̃/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bɔ̃/ | bon /bõ/ |
| Mpya | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nèf /nɛf/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nèf /nɛf/ | nouvo /nuvo/ |
| Nyekundu | rouz /ruz/ | rouz /ruz/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | rouz /ruz/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | rouj /ʁuʒ/ |
| Nyeupe | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ |
| Nyeusi | nwar /nwar/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwa /nwa/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwè /nwɛ/ |
| Kijani | vèr /vɛr/ | ver /ver/ | vè /vɛ/ | vèt /vɛt/ | ver /vɛr/ | vèt /vɛt/ | vèrt /vɛʁt/ |
| Buluu | blë /blɛ/ | ble /ble/ | — | ble /ble/ | ble /ble/ | blé /ble/ | blé /ble/ |
| Kahawa | kafé /kafe/ | kafe /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafe /kaˈfe/ | kafe /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ |
| Sukari | sik /sik/ | disik /disik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | disik /disik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ |
| Chungwa | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ | zoranz /zoʁãz/ | zowanj /zowãʒ/ | zoranj /zoɾãʒ/ | zoranz /zoʁãz/ | zowanj /zowãʒ/ | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ |
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