Isoko
Kiisoko
Atlantiki-Kongo (Volta-Niger, Edoid, Kusini-Magharibi)
Kiisoko ni lugha ya Kiedoidi ya Kusini-Magharibi ya eneo la Delta ya Niger, yenye uhusiano wa karibu sana na Kiurhobo (urh) — wakati mwingine huchukuliwa kuwa lahaja za lugha moja ya Kiurhobo-Kiisoko lakini kwa kawaida hutendewa kama lugha tofauti. Watu wa Isoko wamejikita katika Maeneo ya Serikali za Mitaa ya Isoko Kaskazini na Isoko Kusini katika Jimbo la Delta. Kama Kiurhobo, Kiisoko ni cha kitoni chenye toni tatu tofautishi, na hutumia uwekaji alama wa hali ya kitenzi unaotegemea viambishi awali. Biblia ya Kiisoko (1973) na utamaduni wa kifasihi unaokua umeipa uwepo imara wa maandishi katika Delta ya Niger.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kiisoko
echọkọleti
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Atlantiki-Kongo (Volta-Niger, Edoid, Kusini-Magharibi)
| Maana | Kiisoko | Kiurhobo | Kiyekhee | Kiedo | Kidegema | Kiefik | Kiaja |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | ame /ame/ | ame /ame/ | amɛ /amɛ/ | amẹ /amɛ̃/ | amin /amin/ | mmọñ /m̩mɔŋ/ | esi /esi/ |
| Moto | erae /eɾae/ | erhanre /eɾanɾe/ | eria /eɾia/ | erhẹn /eɾɛ̃/ | itany /itaɲ/ | ikañ /ikaŋ/ | ezo /ezo/ |
| Jua | ọvẹ /ɔvɛ/ | uvo /uvo/ | ovan /ovan/ | ovẹn /oʋɛ̃/ | uvuwo /uvuwo/ | utin /utin/ | ewe /ewe/ |
| Mwezi | ọwa /ɔwa/ | emeranvwe /emeɾanβwe/ | ukpoki /ukpoki/ | uki /uki/ | obaam /obəəm/ | ọfiọñ /ɔfiɔŋ/ | esun /esun/ |
| Nyota | esi /esi/ | isio /isio/ | isi /isi/ | orhọnmwẹ /oɾɔ̃mwɛ̃/ | ụsemese /ʊsɛmɛsɛ/ | ntantaọfiọn̄ /n̩tantaˈɔfiɔŋ/ | wlecivi /wletʃivi/ |
| Usiku | aso /aso/ | ason /asõ/ | eridai /eridai/ | asọn /asɔ̃/ | ạsu /asʊ/ | okoneyo /okonejo/ | ezan /ezã/ |
| Mvua | oso /oso/ | osio /osio/ | — | — | ọkpar /ɔkpaɾ/ | edim /edim/ | eshi /eʃi/ |
| Theluji | ekpalekpa-ame /ekpalekpaame/ | — | — | isonorhọ /isonoɾɔ/ | — | — | — |
| Upepo | ofou /ofou/ | aphopho /aɸoɸo/ | — | ẹhoho /ɛhoho/ | — | ofim /ofim/ | jihɔn /dʒihɔ̃/ |
| Udongo | otọ /ɔtɔ/ | otọ /ɔtɔ/ | — | otọ /otɔ/ | — | isọñ /isɔŋ/ | nyigban /ɲiɡbã/ |
| Mlima | ugbehru /uɡbehɾu/ | ugbenu /uɡbenu/ | — | oke /oke/ | igu /iɡu/ | obot /obot/ | eto /eto/ |
| Bahari | abade /abade/ | abadi /abadi/ | — | okun /okũ/ | — | inyañ /iɲaŋ/ | axu /axu/ |
| Mama | oni /oni/ | oni /oni/ | iye /ije/ | iye /ije/ | onomo /onomo/ | eka /eka/ | enɔ /enɔ/ |
| Baba | ọsẹ /ɔsɛ/ | ọsẹ /ɔsɛ/ | eθa /eθa/ | érhá /eɾa/ | ọsunomo /ɔsʊnɔmɔ/ | ete /ete/ | eda /eda/ |
| Binti | ọmọtẹ /ɔmɔtɛ/ | ọmọtẹ /ɔmɔtɛ/ | — | ọmọ okhuo /ɔmɔ oxuo/ | ọkpatam /ɔkpatam/ | eyen an̄wan /ejɛn aŋwan/ | vi nyɔnuvi /vi ɲɔnuvi/ |
| Mimi | mẹ /mɛ/ | mẹ /mɛ/ | mẹ /mɛ/ | mẹ /mɛ̃/ | mẹẹ /mɛɛ/ | ami /aˈmi/ | nyɛ /ɲɛ/ |
| Wewe | whẹ /ʍɛ/ | wẹ /wɛ/ | wẹ /wɛ/ | wẹ /wɛ/ | wọọ /wɔɔ/ | afo /aˈfo/ | wo /wo/ |
| Sisi | ma /ma/ | avwanre /aβwanɾe/ | mae /mae/ | ma /ma/ | eni /eni/ | nnyin /nɲin/ | mi /mi/ |
| Jina | odẹ /odɛ/ | odẹ /odɛ/ | ena /ena/ | eni /ẽ̀nĩ̀/ | ini /ini/ | enyiñ /eɲiŋ/ | ŋkɔ /ŋkɔ/ |
| Mtu | ohwo /ohwo/ | ohwo /ohwo/ | — | ọmwa /ɔmwã/ | oweey /oweej/ | owo /owo/ | amɛ /amɛ/ |
| Kichwa | uzou /uzou/ | uyovwi /ujoβwi/ | usumi /usumi/ | uhunmwu /uhũmwũ/ | utom /utom/ | ibuot /ibuot/ | eta /eta/ |
| Jicho | ẹro /ɛɾo/ | ẹro /ɛɾo/ | evua /evua/ | aro /aro/ | ụnwo ạḍu /ʊŋʷɔ aɗʊ/ | enyin /eɲin/ | ŋkuvi /ŋkuvi/ |
| Sikio | ozọ /ozɔ/ | erhọn /eɾɔ̃/ | eo /eo/ | ehọ /ehɔ/ | ụsow /ʊsɔw/ | utọñ /utɔŋ/ | etɔ /etɔ/ |
| Pua | unwe /unwe/ | uwen /uwẽ/ | isue /isue/ | ihue /ihue/ | isuveny /isuveɲ/ | ibuo /ibuo/ | — |
| Mdomo | unu /unu/ | unu /unu/ | uno /uno/ | unu /unu/ | enu /enu/ | inua /inua/ | enu /enu/ |
| Jino | akọ /akɔ/ | ako /ako/ | ako /ako/ | akọn /akɔ̃/ | ụku /ʊkʊ/ | edet /edet/ | aɖu /aɖu/ |
| Ulimi | erou /eɾou/ | ẹrẹnvwe /ɛɾɛnβwe/ | olemi /olemi/ | aranmwẹ /aranmwɛ̃/ | ụḍem /ʊɗɛm/ | edeme /edeme/ | aɖe /aɖe/ |
| Mkono | obọ /obɔ/ | obọ /obɔ/ | oba /oba/ | obọ /obɔ/ | ụḅo /ʊɓɔ/ | ubọk /ubɔk/ | alɔ /alɔ/ |
| Mguu | owọ /owɔ/ | owọ /owɔ/ | — | owẹ /owɛ/ | avi /avi/ | ukot /ukot/ | afɔ /afɔ/ |
| Moyo | udu /udu/ | udu /udu/ | itsu /itsu/ | ekhọe /exɔe/ | ụnwo ivom /ʊŋʷɔ ivom/ | esit /esit/ | eji /edʒi/ |
| Mfupa | ubeku /ubeku/ | ubeku /ubeku/ | ugoa /uɡoa/ | ùgbòlòkò /ùɡbòlòkò/ | uḅuwo /uɓuwo/ | ọkpọ /ɔkpɔ/ | exu /exu/ |
| Damu | azẹ /azɛ/ | ọbara /ɔbaɾa/ | atale /atale/ | esagiẹn /esaɡiɛ̃/ | ịjzalam /ɪzalam/ | iyip /ijip/ | ehun /ehũ/ |
| Kinyesi | isọ /isɔ/ | isọn /isɔ̃/ | — | — | — | ifuọ /ifuɔ/ | — |
| Upendo | ọsuọ /ɔswɔ/ | ẹguọnọ /ɛɡwɔnɔ/ | gbele /ɡbele/ | arhuẹmwonmwan /aɾuɛ̃mwɛ̃/ | — /—/ | ima /ima/ | lɔ̃ /lɔ̃/ |
| Mti | orhan /oɾan/ | urhe /uɾe/ | orhan /oɾhan/ | erhan /eɾã/ | ụtany /ʊtaɲ/ | eto /eto/ | aci /atʃi/ |
| Mbwa | ebọ /ebɔ/ | eranko /eɾanko/ | agbon /aɡbon/ | awa /awa/ | ạḅuwa /aɓʊwa/ | ebua /ebua/ | avu /avu/ |
| Paka | ọtọmha /ɔtɔmha/ | ọtọma /ɔtɔma/ | otsuvua /otsuvua/ | apusi /apusi/ | pọsi /pɔsɪ/ | nyabudaha /ɲabudaha/ | ami /ami/ |
| Samaki | yei /jei/ | eri /eɾi/ | eseri /eseri/ | ehẹn /ehɛ̃/ | esen /esen/ | iyak /ijak/ | kpavi /kpavi/ |
| Ndege | evra /evɾa/ | ọphran /ɔɸɾã/ | apfiami /apfiami/ | ahianmwẹ /ahjãmwɛ̃/ | ẹfen /ɛfɛn/ | inuen /inuen/ | xevi /xevi/ |
| Kipepeo | ẹvbovbo /ɛʋoʋo/ | — /—/ | aviẹviẹ /aviɛviɛ/ | ebalabala /ebalabala/ | — | ọfọñekpo /ɔfɔŋekpo/ | — |
| Yai | ike /ike/ | ukẹn /ukɛ̃/ | — | ekẹrẹ /ekɛrɛ/ | — | nsen /n̩sen/ | — |
| Farasi | anyenya /aɲeɲa/ | esi /esi/ | akazi /akaʒi/ | ẹ́sín /ɛsĩ/ | — | enañ mbakara /enaŋ mbakara/ | esɔ /esɔ/ |
| Nyumba | uwowhe /uwowhe/ | uwevwi /uweβwi/ | ukekpe /ukekpe/ | owa /owa/ | ụvay /ʊvaj/ | ufọk /ufɔk/ | avia /avia/ |
| Maziwa | imiliki /imiliki/ | ameivie /ameivie/ | — | ewẹn /ewɛ̃/ | — | mmọñeba /m̩mɔŋeba/ | anɔshu /anɔʃu/ |
| Asali | ọnyọ /ɔɲɔ/ | ọnyọn /ɔɲɔ̃/ | — | owọn /owɔ̃/ | — | aranọkwọk /aranɔkwɔk/ | enyishi /eɲiʃi/ |
| Chumvi | uwhei /uʍei/ | ughweraka /uɣʷeɾaka/ | umeri /umeri/ | umwẹ /umwɛ̃/ | uḅuwan /uɓuwən/ | inuñ /inuŋ/ | eje /edʒe/ |
| Mvinyo | enwaene /enwaene/ | udi /udi/ | — | ayọn /ajɔ̃/ | — | wine /wain/ | vɛn /vɛ̃/ |
| Mchele | osikapa /osikapa/ | irosu /iɾosu/ | — | izẹ /izɛ/ | — | edesi /edesi/ | mɔlu /mɔlu/ |
| Chokoleti | echọkọleti | ishọkọleti | — | chocolate | — | — | shokola |
| Chuma | ayọno /ajɔno/ | utehru /utehɾu/ | akure /akuɾe/ | ematọn /ematɔ̃/ | ikulele /ikulele/ | ukwak /ukwak/ | ega /eɡa/ |
| Gurudumu | ẹtẹ /ɛtɛ/ | adjugẹn /adʒuɡɛ̃/ | — | owe /owe/ | — | — | — |
| Hariri | silki /silki/ | esada /esada/ | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kitabu | ụbị /ʊbɪ/ | ọbe /ɔbe/ | — | ebe /ebe/ | — | ñwed /ŋwed/ | wema /wema/ |
| Kula | re /ɾe/ | re /ɾe/ | remi /ɾemi/ | re /re/ | ḍi /ɗi/ | dia /dia/ | ɖu /ɖu/ |
| Kunywa | da /da/ | da /da/ | yamẹ /jamɛ/ | da /da/ | nyọnw /ɲɔŋʷ/ | ñwọñ /ŋwɔɲ/ | nu /nu/ |
| Kulala | wezẹ /wɛzɛ/ | vwerhẹ /βweɾɛ/ | — | vbiẹ /ʋiɛ/ | mẹse /mɛsɛ/ | de /dɛ/ | dɔn alɔn /dɔ̃ alɔ̃/ |
| Moja | ọvo /ɔvo/ | ọvo /ɔvo/ | ɔkpa /ɔkpa/ | ọkpa /ɔkpa/ | ọvu /ɔvʊ/ | kiet /kiet/ | eɖe /eɖe/ |
| Mbili | ivẹ /ivɛ/ | ivẹ /ivɛ/ | eva /eva/ | eva /èʋà/ | iva /ivə/ | iba /iˈba/ | eve /eve/ |
| Tatu | isa /isa/ | erha /eɾa/ | ela /ela/ | eha /eha/ | ịsay /ɪsaj/ | ita /ita/ | etɔ̃ /etɔ̃/ |
| Nne | ịnị /ɪnɪ/ | ẹne /ɛne/ | ezie /eʒie/ | enẹ /ènɛ̀/ | — | inaŋ /inaŋ/ | ɛnɛ /ɛnɛ/ |
| Tano | isoi /isɔi/ | iyori /ijoɾi/ | ise /ise/ | isẹn /isɛ̃/ | isuwon /isuwon/ | ition /itiɔn/ | atɔ̃ /atɔ̃/ |
| Mia | ẹgba /ɛɡba/ | ujori /udʒoɾi/ | — | iyisẹn /ijisɛ̃/ | itany isuwon /itaɲ isuwon/ | ikie /ikie/ | — |
| Habari | mavọ /mavɔ/ | migwo /miɡwo/ | udze /udze/ | kóyo /kojo/ | — /—/ | mọñọ /mɔɲɔ/ | nɛnɛ /nɛnɛ/ |
| Asante | migwo /miɡwo/ | — /—/ | oyabuwere /ojabuweɾe/ | ù rú èsé /ù rú èsé/ | — /—/ | sọsọñọ /sɔsɔɲɔ/ | amɛ akpe /amɛ akpe/ |
| Nzuri | ọwhọ /ɔwhɔ/ | emamọ /emamɔ/ | edue /edue/ | ma /ma/ | ovi /ovi/ | eti /eti/ | nwi /nwi/ |
| Mpya | ọkpokpọ /ɔkpokpɔ/ | ọkpokpọ /ɔkpokpɔ/ | — | ọgbọn /ɔɡbɔ̃/ | ọfany /ɔfaɲ/ | obufa /obufa/ | yoyu /joju/ |
| Nyekundu | wowe /wowe/ | vwavwanre /βwaβwanɾe/ | bara /bara/ | baa /baː/ | ạtuatu /atʊatʊ/ | ndandat /ndandat/ | ejun /edʒũ/ |
| Nyeupe | ọfuafụ /ɔfuafʊ/ | ọfuanfon /ɔfuanfɔ̃/ | pfa /pfa/ | fua /fua/ | ọfufu /ɔfʊfʊ/ | afia /afia/ | eyi /eji/ |
| Nyeusi | obiebi /obiebi/ | biebi /biebi/ | wisi /wisi/ | nekhui /nexui/ | obibi /obibi/ | obubit /obubit/ | eyu /eju/ |
| Buluu | iburu /ibuɾu/ | iblu /iblu/ | — | raghoragho /raɣoraɣo/ | — | awawa /awawa/ | — |
| Kompyuta | ekọmputa /ekɔmputa/ | ikọmputa /ikɔmputa/ | — | ekọmputa /ekɔmputa/ | — | kọmputa /kɔmputa/ | ɔdinatɛɛ /ɔdinatɛː/ |
| Chai | iti /iti/ | iti /iti/ | — | eti /eti/ | — | tea | ti /ti/ |
| Kahawa | ekọfi /ekɔfi/ | ikọfi /ikɔfi/ | — | — | — | kọfi /kɔfi/ | kafe /kafe/ |
| Sukari | isugẹ /isuɡɛ/ | oyibu /ojibu/ | — | — | — | suka /suka/ | sukle /sukle/ |
| Chungwa | otiowo /otiowo/ | utiẹn /utiɛ̃/ | — | — | — | sokoro /sokoro/ | — |
Ukurasa 1/10
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