isiNdebele
Kindebele cha Kusini
Atlantiki-Kongo (Kibantu, Nguni)
Kindebele cha Kusini (isiNdebele) ni mojawapo ya lugha 11 rasmi za Afrika Kusini, na ni tofauti na Kindebele cha Kaskazini cha Zimbabwe. Lina uhusiano wa karibu na Kizulu, lakini kupitia mawasiliano makubwa na majirani Wapedi na Watswana limepata msamiati wa kipekee.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kindebele cha Kusini
chocolate
Vyanzo
- South Ndebele Bible 2012 (bible.com 450; cached ~/langmap-work/r51/scratch/b/bible_nbl.tsv); en.wiktionary Southern Ndebele lemmas
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Atlantiki-Kongo (Kibantu, Nguni)
| Maana | Kindebele cha Kusini | Kindebele cha Kaskazini | Kizulu | Kixhosa | Kiswati | Kitsonga | Kilozi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | amanzi /amanzi/ | amanzi /amanzi/ | amanzi /amanzi/ | amanzi /amaːnzi/ | emanti /emanti/ | mati /mati/ | mezi /mezi/ |
| Moto | umlilo /umlilo/ | umlilo /umlilo/ | umlilo /umlilo/ | umlilo /umlilo/ | umlilo /umlilo/ | ndzilo /ndzilo/ | mulilo /mulilo/ |
| Jua | ilanga /ilaŋɡa/ | ilanga /ilaŋɡa/ | ilanga /ilaŋɡa/ | ilanga /ilaːŋɡa/ | lilanga /lilaŋɡa/ | dyambu /dʒambu/ | lizazi /lizazi/ |
| Mwezi | inyezi /iɲezi/ | inyanga /iɲaŋɡa/ | inyanga /iɲaŋɡa/ | inyanga /iɲaːŋɡa/ | inyanga /iɲaŋɡa/ | nʼweti /ŋweti/ | kweli /kweli/ |
| Nyota | ikwekwezi /ikʷekʷezi/ | inkanyezi /iŋkaɲezi/ | inkanyezi /iŋkaˈɲeːzi/ | inkwenkwezi /iŋkʷeŋkʷezi/ | inkhanyeti /iŋkʰaɲeti/ | nyeleti /ɲeleti/ | naleli /naleli/ |
| Usiku | ubusuku /uɓusuku/ | ubusuku /ubusuku/ | ubusuku /ubusuku/ | ubusuku /ubusuku/ | busuku /ɓusuku/ | vusiku /vusiku/ | busihu /busihu/ |
| Mvua | izulu /izulu/ | imvula /imˈvula/ | imvula /imˈvula/ | imvula /imˈvula/ | imvula /imˈvula/ | mpfula /ˈmpfula/ | pula /ˈpula/ |
| Theluji | iliqhwa /iliǃʰwa/ | iliqhwa /iliǃʰwa/ | iqhwa /iǃʰwa/ | ikhephu /ikʰepʰu/ | lichwa /liǀʰwa/ | gamboko /ɡamboko/ | litwa /ˈlitwa/ |
| Upepo | umoya /umoja/ | umoya /umoːja/ | umoya /umoːja/ | umoya /umoːja/ | umoya /umoːja/ | moya /moja/ | moya /moja/ |
| Udongo | ihlabathi /iɬaɓatʰi/ | inhlabathi /inɬaɓaːtʰi/ | inhlabathi /inɬaɓatʰi/ | umhlabathi /umɬaɓatʰi/ | umhlabatsi /umɬaɓatsi/ | misava /misava/ | mubu /mubu/ |
| Jiwe | ilitje /iˈlitʃe/ | ilitshe /iliˈtʃe/ | itshe /ˈiːtʃʼe/ | ilitye /iˈlitʼje/ | litje /liˈtʃe/ | ribye /riˈbje/ | licwe /liˈtʃwe/ |
| Mlima | intaba /inˈtaːɓa/ | intaba /inˈtaːɓa/ | intaba /inˈtaːɓa/ | intaba /inˈtaːɓa/ | intsaba /intsaɓa/ | ntshava /ntsʰava/ | lilundu /lilundu/ |
| Bahari | ilwandle /ilwandɮe/ | ulwandle /ulwandɮe/ | ulwandle /uˈlwandɮe/ | ulwandle /uˈlwandɮe/ | lwandle /lwandɮe/ | lwandle /lwandɮe/ | liwate /liwate/ |
| Mama | umma /umma/ | umama /umama/ | umama /umama/ | umama /umaːma/ | make /make/ | manana /manana/ | ma /ma/ |
| Baba | ubaba /uɓaɓa/ | ubaba /uɓaɓa/ | ubaba /uɓaɓa/ | utata /utaːta/ | babe /ɓaɓe/ | tatana /tatana/ | ndate /ndate/ |
| Binti | indodakazi /indodakazi/ | indodakazi /indodakazi/ | indodakazi /indodaˈkazi/ | intombi /inˈtombi/ | indvodzakati /indvodzakaːti/ | nʼwana wa xisati /ŋʷana wa ʃisati/ | mwana wa musizana /mwana wa musizana/ |
| Mimi | mina /mina/ | mina /mina/ | mina /ˈmiːna/ | mna /mna/ | mine /míne/ | mina /mina/ | na /na/ |
| Wewe | wena /wena/ | wena /wena/ | wena /ˈweːna/ | wena /wena/ | wena /wéna/ | wena /wena/ | wena /wena/ |
| Sisi | thina /tʰina/ | thina /tʰina/ | thina /ˈtʰiːna/ | thina /tʰina/ | tsine /tsíne/ | hina /hina/ | luna /luna/ |
| Jina | ibizo /iɓizo/ | ibizo /ibizo/ | igama /iˈɡaːma/ | igama /iɡaːma/ | libito /liɓiːto/ | vito /vito/ | libizo /libizo/ |
| Mtu | umuntu /umuntu/ | umuntu /umuntu/ | umuntu /uˈmuntu/ | umntu /ˈumntu/ | umuntfu /umuntfu/ | munhu /munʱu/ | mutu /mutu/ |
| Kichwa | ihloko /iɬoko/ | ikhanda /iˈkʰanda/ | ikhanda /iˈkʰanda/ | intloko /intɬoːko/ | inhloko /inɬoko/ | nhloko /nɬoko/ | toho /toho/ |
| Jicho | ilihlo /iliɬo/ | ilihlo /iliɬo/ | iso /iso/ | iliso /iliso/ | liso /liso/ | tihlo /tiɬo/ | liito /liːto/ |
| Sikio | indlebe /indɮɛɓe/ | indlebe /indɮɛɓe/ | indlebe /indɮɛɓe/ | indlebe /indɮɛɓe/ | indlebe /indɮɛɓe/ | ndleve /ndɮeve/ | zebe /zebe/ |
| Pua | ipumulo /ipuˈmulo/ | ikhala /ikʰala/ | impumulo /impuˈmulo/ | impumlo /impuˈmlo/ | likhala /likʰala/ | nhompfu /nʱompfu/ | ngo /ŋo/ |
| Mdomo | umlomo /umˈlomo/ | umlomo /umˈlomo/ | umlomo /umˈlomo/ | umlomo /umˈlomo/ | umlomo /umlomo/ | nomu /nomu/ | mulomo /mulomo/ |
| Jino | izinyo /iziɲo/ | izinyo /iziɲo/ | izinyo /iziɲo/ | izinyo /iziɲo/ | litinyo /litiɲo/ | tino /tino/ | liino /liːno/ |
| Ulimi | ilimu /ilimu/ | ulimi /ulimi/ | ulimi /ulimi/ | ulwimi /ulwimi/ | lulwimi /lulwimi/ | ririmi /ririmi/ | lulimi /lulimi/ |
| Mkono | isandla /isandɮa/ | isandla /isandɮa/ | isandla /isandɮa/ | isandla /isandɮa/ | sandla /sandɮa/ | voko /voko/ | lizoho /lizoho/ |
| Mguu | inyawo /iɲawo/ | unyawo /uɲawo/ | unyawo /uːɲaːwo/ | unyawo /uɲaːwo/ | lunyawo /luɲawo/ | nenge /neŋɡe/ | lihutu /liˈhutu/ |
| Moyo | ihliziyo /iɬizijo/ | inhliziyo /inɬizijo/ | inhliziyo /inɬizijo/ | intliziyo /intɬizijo/ | inhlitiyo /inɬitijo/ | mbilu /mbilu/ | pilu /pilu/ |
| Mfupa | ithambo /itʰambo/ | ithambo /itʰambo/ | ithambo /itʰambo/ | ithambo /itʰambo/ | litsambo /litsambo/ | rhambu /rambu/ | sapo /sapo/ |
| Damu | iingazi /iːŋɡazi/ | igazi /iɡazi/ | igazi /iɡazi/ | igazi /iɡazi/ | ingati /iŋɡati/ | ngati /ŋɡati/ | mali /mali/ |
| Kinyesi | amasimba /amasimba/ | amasimba /amasimba/ | amasimba /amasimba/ | amasimba /amasimba/ | emasimba /emasimba/ | — | ñanda /ɲanda/ |
| Upendo | ithando /itʰando/ | uthando /utʰando/ | uthando /utʰando/ | uthando /utʰando/ | lutsandvo /lutsandwo/ | rirhandzu /riɾandzu/ | lilato /lilato/ |
| Mti | umuthi /umutʰi/ | isihlahla /isiɬaɬa/ | isihlahla /isiɬaɬa/ | umthi /umtʰi/ | sihlahla /siɬaɬa/ | nsinya /nsiɲa/ | kota /kota/ |
| Mbwa | inja /indʒa/ | inja /indʒa/ | inja /indʒa/ | inja /indʒa/ | inja /indʒa/ | mbyana /mbjana/ | nja /ndʒa/ |
| Paka | ikati /ikati/ | ikati /ikati/ | ikati /ikati/ | ikati /ikati/ | likati /likati/ | mangoyi /maŋɡoji/ | kaze /kaze/ |
| Samaki | ihlambi /iɬambi/ | inhlanzi /iɬanzi/ | inhlanzi /iɬanzi/ | intlanzi /intɬanzi/ | inhlanti /iɬanti/ | nhlampfi /nɬampfi/ | tapi /tapi/ |
| Ndege | inyoni /iɲoni/ | inyoni /iɲoni/ | inyoni /iˈɲoni/ | intaka /inˈtaka/ | inyoni /iɲoni/ | xinyenyana /ʃiɲeˈɲana/ | nyunywani /ɲuɲwani/ |
| Kipepeo | iviyaviyani /ivijavijani/ | ivevane /iveˈvane/ | uvemvane /uvemˈvaːne/ | ibhabhathane /ibʱabʱaˈtʰaːne/ | luvivane /luvivane/ | phapharhati /pʰapʰaˈrati/ | sipulumuki /sipulumuki/ |
| Yai | iqanda /iǃanda/ | iqanda /iǃanda/ | iqanda /iǃaːnda/ | iqanda /iǃaːnda/ | licandza /liǀandza/ | tandza /tandza/ | lii /liː/ |
| Dubu | ibhere /ibʱere/ | ibhere /ibʱere/ | ibhere /iˈbʱeːre/ | ibhere /ibʱere/ | libhele /libʱele/ | bere /bere/ | bele /bele/ |
| Farasi | injomani /indʒoˈmani/ | ibhiza /iˈbiza/ | ihhashi /iˈɦaːʃi/ | ihashe /iˈhaʃe/ | lihhashi /liɦaʃi/ | hanci /hantʃi/ | pizi /pizi/ |
| Nyumba | indlu /indɮu/ | indlu /indɮu/ | indlu /indɮu/ | indlu /indɮu/ | indlu /indɮu/ | yindlu /jindɮu/ | ndu /ndu/ |
| Maziwa | ibisi /iˈɓisi/ | uchago /uˈtʃaɡo/ | ubisi /uˈbisi/ | ubisi /uˈbisi/ | lubisi /luˈɓisi/ | masi /masi/ | mabisi /mabisi/ |
| Asali | iliju /ilidʒu/ | uluju /uludʒu/ | uju /udʒu/ | ubusi /ubusi/ | luju /ludʒu/ | vulombe /vulombe/ | linosi /linosi/ |
| Chumvi | itswayi /itswaji/ | itswayi /itswaji/ | usawoti /usaˈwoti/ | ityuwa /iˈtjuwa/ | luswayi /luswaji/ | munyu /muɲu/ | lizwai /lizwai/ |
| Mvinyo | iwayini /iwaˈjini/ | iwayini /iwaˈjini/ | iwayini /iwaˈjini/ | iwayini /iwaˈjini/ | liwayini /liwajini/ | vhinyo /viɲo/ | waine /waine/ |
| Mchele | ireyisi /irejisi/ | — | irayisi /iɾaˈjiːsi/ | irayisi /iraˈjiːsi/ | lilayisi /lilajisi/ | rhayisi /rajisi/ | laisi /laisi/ |
| Chokoleti | chocolate | — | ushokoledi /uʃokoˈleːdi/ | itshokolethi /itʃʰokoletʰi/ | i-chocolate | chokoleti /tʃokoleti/ | chocolate |
| Chuma | isimbi /iˈsimbi/ | insimbi /inˈsimbi/ | insimbi /inˈsimbi/ | intsimbi /inˈtsimbi/ | insimbi /inˈsimbi/ | nsimbi /nsimbi/ | sipi /sipi/ |
| Gurudumu | ivili /iˈvili/ | ivili /iˈvili/ | isondo /iˈsondo/ | ivili /iˈvili/ | lisondvo /liˈsondvo/ | vhilwa /vilwa/ | liwili /liwili/ |
| Hariri | isilika /isiˈlika/ | isilika /isiˈlika/ | usilika /usiˈliːka/ | isilika /isiˈliːka/ | silika /silika/ | silika /silika/ | siliki /siliki/ |
| Kitabu | incwadi /iŋǀʷadi/ | incwadi /iŋǀʷadi/ | incwadi /iŋˈǀʷaːdi/ | incwadi /iŋˈǀʷaːdi/ | incwadzi /iŋǀʷadzi/ | buku /buku/ | buka /buka/ |
| Kula | ukudla /ukuɮa/ | ukudla /ukuɮa/ | ukudla /ukuɮa/ | ukutya /ukutʲa/ | kudla /kuɮa/ | ku dya /ku dʒa/ | kuca /kutʃa/ |
| Kunywa | ukusela /ukusela/ | ukunatha /ukunatʰa/ | ukuphuza /ukupʰuza/ | ukusela /ukusɛla/ | kunatsa /kunatsa/ | ku nwa /ku nwa/ | kunwa /kunwa/ |
| Kulala | ukulala /ukulala/ | ukulala /ukulala/ | ukulala /ukulala/ | ukulala /ukulala/ | kulala /kulala/ | ku etlela /ku eˈtɬela/ | kulobala /kulobala/ |
| Moja | nye /ɲe/ | nye /ɲe/ | kunye /kuɲe/ | inye /iɲɛ/ | kunye /kuɲe/ | rinʼwe /riŋwe/ | nyinwi /ɲiŋʷi/ |
| Mbili | kubili /kuɓili/ | kubili /kubili/ | kubili /kuˈɓili/ | mbini /mbiːni/ | kubili /kuɓiːli/ | mbirhi /mbiri/ | peli /peli/ |
| Tatu | kuthathu /kutʰatʰu/ | kuthathu /kutʰatʰu/ | kuthathu /kutʰaːtʰu/ | kuthathu /kutʰatʰu/ | kutsatfu /kutsʼatfu/ | nharhu /ɳaɾu/ | talu /talu/ |
| Nne | kune /kunɛ/ | kune /kune/ | kune /kuːne/ | kune /kune/ | kune /kune/ | mune /mune/ | ne /ne/ |
| Tano | ihlanu /iɬanu/ | hlanu /ɬaːnu/ | hlanu /ɬaːnu/ | hlanu /ɬaːnu/ | sihlanu /siɬaːnu/ | ntlhanu /ntɬʰanu/ | ketalizoho /ketalizoho/ |
| Mia | ikhulu /iˈkʰulu/ | ikhulu /iˈkʰulu/ | ikhulu /iˈkʰulu/ | ikhulu /iˈkʰulu/ | likhulu /liˈkʰulu/ | dzana /dzana/ | mwanda /mwanda/ |
| Habari | lotjhani /lotʃʰani/ | salibonani /saliɓonani/ | sawubona /sawuɓona/ | molo /molo/ | sawubona /sawuɓona/ | avuxeni /avuʃeni/ | lumela /lumela/ |
| Asante | ngiyathokoza /ŋijatʰokoza/ | ngiyabonga /ŋijaɓoŋɡa/ | ngiyabonga /ŋɡijaɓoŋɡa/ | enkosi /ɛnkosi/ | ngiyabonga /ŋijaɓoŋɡa/ | inkomu /iŋkomu/ | nitumezi /nitumezi/ |
| Nzuri | kuhle /kuɬe/ | kuhle /kuɬe/ | kuhle /kuɬe/ | lungile /luŋɡilɛ/ | kuhle /kuɬe/ | kahle /kaɬe/ | nde /nde/ |
| Mpya | tjha /tʃʰa/ | tsha /tʃʰa/ | sha /ʃa/ | tsha /tʃʰa/ | sha /ʃa/ | ntshwa /ntsʰwa/ | nca /ntʃa/ |
| Nyekundu | bomvu /ɓoːmvu/ | bomvu /ɓoːmvu/ | bomvu /ɓoːmvu/ | bomvu /ɓoːmvu/ | bovu /ɓoːvu/ | tshwuka /tsʰwuka/ | fubelu /fubelu/ |
| Nyeupe | mhlophe /mɬɔpʰe/ | mhlophe /mɬɔpʰe/ | mhlophe /ˈmɬɔːpʰe/ | mhlophe /mɬɔːpʰe/ | mhlophe /mɬɔpʰe/ | basa /ˈbasa/ | sweu /sweu/ |
| Nyeusi | nzima /nzima/ | mnyama /mɲaːma/ | mnyama /ˈmɲaːma/ | mnyama /mɲaːma/ | mnyama /mɲaːma/ | ntima /ntima/ | nsu /nsu/ |
| Kijani | hlaza /ɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luˈɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luˈɬaːza/ | luhlata /luɬaːta/ | rihlaza /riɬaza/ | tala /tala/ |
| Buluu | hlaza /ɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luˈɬaːza/ | luhlaza /luˈɬaːza/ | luhlata /luɬaːta/ | rihlaza /riɬaza/ | tala /tala/ |
| Kompyuta | ikhomphyutha /ikʰompʰjutʰa/ | ikhompiyutha /ikʰompijutʰa/ | ikhompiyutha /ikʰompijutʰa/ | ikhompyutha /ikʰompjutʰa/ | i-computer | khompyuta /kʰompjuta/ | kompyuta /kompjuta/ |
| Chai | itiye /iˈtije/ | itiye /itije/ | itiye /iˈtijɛ/ | iti /iˈti/ | litiya /litija/ | tiya /tija/ | tii /tiː/ |
| Kahawa | ikofi /ikofi/ | ikhofi /ikʰofi/ | ikhofi /iˈkʰofi/ | ikofu /iˈkoːfu/ | likhofi /likʰofi/ | kofi /kofi/ | kofi /kofi/ |
| Sukari | itjhukela /itʃʰukela/ | itshukela /itʃukela/ | ushukela /uʃuˈkɛːla/ | iswekile /isweˈkiːle/ | shukela /ʃukela/ | chukela /tʃukela/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ |
| Chungwa | orentji /orentʃi/ | — | iwolintshi /iwolintʃi/ | iorenji /iorendʒi/ | — | lamula /lamula/ | olenji /olendʒi/ |
| 99 | amatjhumi alithoba nethoba /amatʃʰumi alitʰoɓa netʰoɓa/ | amatshumi aficamunwemunye lesificamunwemunye /amatʃumi afiǀamunwemunje lesifiǀamunwemunje/ | amashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye /amaʃumi ajisiʃijaɡaloˈluɲe nesiʃijaɡaloˈluɲe/ | amashumi asithoba anesithoba /amaʃumi asitʰɔɓa anesitʰɔɓa/ | emashumi layimfica nemfica /emaʃumi lajimfiǀa nemfiǀa/ | makume nkaye nkaye /makume ŋkaje ŋkaje/ | — |
Ukurasa 1/10
Fungua ramani shirikishi: Word Map · HanMap · Name Map · Word Order · Tree
Sehemu ya LangMap — mradi wa kuonyesha lugha kwa picha. Huu ni muhtasari tuli unaoweza kutambaliwa; ramani shirikishi hutoa sauti ya matamshi, vichujio, na mwonekano wa dunia.
Imetengenezwa na Heuron Inc. · GitHub · cho@heuron.com · Mwanzo wa LangMap