Aymar aru
Kiaymara
Aymara
Kiaymara ni lugha kuu ya watu wa Kiaymara karibu na ziwa Titicaca na mojawapo ya lugha tatu rasmi za Bolivia. Inajulikana kwa alama za ushahidi (kama msemaji aliposhuhudia tukio) na mfumo wa hesabu wa msingi-tatu.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kiaymara
naranja
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Aymara
| Maana | Kiaymara | Kijaqaru | Kikechua | Kikecha cha Cuzco | Kikecha cha Ayacucho | Kikechua cha Klassiki | Kipintupi-Luritja |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | uma /uma/ | uma /uma/ | yaku /jaku/ | unu /unu/ | yaku /jaku/ | unu /unu/ | kapi /kapi/ |
| Moto | nina /nina/ | nina /nina/ | nina /nina/ | nina /nina/ | nina /nina/ | nina /nina/ | waru /waɻu/ |
| Jua | inti /inti/ | inti /inti/ | inti /inti/ | inti /inti/ | inti /inti/ | inti /inti/ | tjintu /cintu/ |
| Mwezi | phaxsi /pʰaχsi/ | paxshi /paχʃi/ | killa /kiʎa/ | killa /kiʎa/ | killa /kiʎa/ | killa /kiʎa/ | pira /piɻa/ |
| Nyota | warawara /waɾawaɾa/ | waraxa /waɾaχa/ | quyllur /ˈqujʎuɾ/ | quyllur /ˈqojʎur/ | quyllur /ˈqujʎuɾ/ | quyllur /qojʎur/ | kililpi /kiˈlilpi/ |
| Usiku | aruma /aruma/ | aruma /aruma/ | tuta /tuta/ | tuta /tuta/ | tuta /tuta/ | tuta /tuta/ | munga /muŋa/ |
| Mvua | jallu /ˈxaʎu/ | jallu /haʎu/ | para /ˈpaɾa/ | para /ˈpara/ | para /ˈpaɾa/ | para /para/ | — |
| Theluji | khunu /kʰunu/ | khunu /kʰunu/ | ritʼi /ɾitʼi/ | ritʼi /ritʼi/ | rasu /ɾasu/ | ritʼi /ɾitʼi/ | — |
| Upepo | thaya /ˈtʰaja/ | wawya /wawja/ | wayra /ˈwajɾa/ | wayra /ˈwajɾa/ | wayra /ˈwajɾa/ | wayra /ˈwajra/ | walpa /walpa/ |
| Udongo | uraqi /uɾaqi/ | — | allpa /aʎpa/ | allpa /alʲpa/ | allpa /aʎpa/ | allpa /alʲpa/ | manta /manta/ |
| Jiwe | qala /ˈqala/ | qala /qala/ | rumi /ˈɾumi/ | rumi /ˈɾumi/ | rumi /ˈɾumi/ | rumi /rumi/ | puḻi /puɭi/ |
| Mlima | qullu /quʎu/ | qaaqa /qaːqa/ | urqu /ˈuɾqu/ | urqu /urqu/ | urqu /uɾqu/ | urqu /orqo/ | puḻi katu /puɭi katu/ |
| Bahari | lamara /lamara/ | — | mama qucha /mama ˈqutʃa/ | mama qucha /mama qutʃa/ | lamar qucha /lamaɾ qutʃa/ | mama qucha /mama qotʃa/ | yuru /juɻu/ |
| Mama | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | ngunytju /ŋuɲcu/ |
| Baba | tata /tata/ | awki /awki/ | tayta /tajta/ | tayta /tajta/ | tayta /tajta/ | yaya /jaja/ | mama /mama/ |
| Binti | phucha /pʰutʃa/ | — | ususi /uˈsusi/ | ususi /uˈsusi/ | ususi /uˈsusi/ | ususi /ususi/ | yuṉṯalpa /juɳʈalpa/ |
| Mimi | naya /naja/ | na /na/ | ñuqa /ˈɲuqa/ | ñuqa /ˈɲoqa/ | ñuqa /ˈɲuqa/ | ñuqa /ɲoqa/ | ngayulu /ŋajulu/ |
| Wewe | juma /xuma/ | juma /huma/ | qam /qam/ | qan /qan/ | qam /qam/ | qam /qam/ | nyuntu /ɲuntu/ |
| Sisi | jiwasa / nanaka /xiwasa / nanaka/ | jiwsa /hiwsa/ | ñuqanchik / ñuqayku /ɲuˈqantʃik / ɲuˈqajku/ | ñuqanchis / ñuqayku /ɲoˈqantʃis / ɲoˈqajku/ | ñuqanchik / ñuqayku /ɲuˈqantʃik / ɲuˈqajku/ | ñuqanchik / ñuqayku /ɲoqantʃik / ɲoqajku/ | nganana /ŋanaɳa/ |
| Jina | suti /suti/ | shutyi /ʃuci/ | suti /ˈsuti/ | suti /ˈsuti/ | suti /ˈsuti/ | suti /suti/ | yini /jini/ |
| Mtu | jaqi /xaqi/ | jaqi /haqi/ | runa /ˈɾuna/ | runa /runa/ | runa /ɾuna/ | runa /runa/ | yanangu /janaŋu/ |
| Kichwa | pʼiqi /pʼiqi/ | nampʼa /nampʼa/ | uma /ˈuma/ | uma /uma/ | uma /uma/ | uma /uma/ | kata /kata/ |
| Jicho | nayra /najɾa/ | nayra /najɾa/ | ñawi /ɲawi/ | ñawi /ɲawi/ | ñawi /ɲawi/ | ñawi /ɲawi/ | kuru /kuɻu/ |
| Sikio | jinchu /xintʃu/ | jinchu /hintʃu/ | rinri /ɾinɾi/ | rinri /rinri/ | rinri /ɾinɾi/ | rinri /ɾinri/ | pina /pina/ |
| Pua | nasa /ˈnasa/ | nasa /nasa/ | sinqa /ˈsinqa/ | sinqa /ˈsɛnqa/ | sinqa /ˈsinqa/ | sinqa /siŋqa/ | mulya /muʎa/ |
| Mdomo | laka /ˈlaka/ | — | simi /ˈsimi/ | simi /simi/ | simi /simi/ | simi /simi/ | tjaa /caː/ |
| Jino | lakʼa /lakʼa/ | shimi /ʃimi/ | kiru /kiɾu/ | kiru /kiɾu/ | kiru /kiɾu/ | kiru /kiɾu/ | katiti /katiti/ |
| Ulimi | laxra /laχra/ | naxra /naχra/ | qallu /qaʎu/ | qallu /qaʎu/ | qallu /qaʎu/ | qallu /qaʎu/ | tjalinypa /caliɲpa/ |
| Mkono | ampara /ampaɾa/ | ampara /ampaɾa/ | maki /maki/ | maki /maki/ | maki /maki/ | maki /maki/ | mara /maɻa/ |
| Mguu | kayu /kaju/ | kayu /kaju/ | chaki /tʃaki/ | chaki /tʃaki/ | chaki /tʃaki/ | chaki /tʃaki/ | tjina /cina/ |
| Moyo | chuyma /tʃujma/ | kurasunha /kuɾasunha/ | sunqu /suŋqu/ | sunqu /suŋqu/ | sunqu /suŋqu/ | sunqu /suŋqu/ | kututu /kututu/ |
| Mfupa | chʼakha /tʃʼakʰa/ | tsʼaaka /tsʼaːka/ | tullu /tuʎu/ | tullu /tuʎu/ | tullu /tuʎu/ | tullu /tuʎu/ | tarrka /taɾka/ |
| Damu | wila /wila/ | wila /wila/ | yawar /jawaɾ/ | yawar /jawar/ | yawar /jawaɾ/ | yawar /jawar/ | milkali /milkali/ |
| Kinyesi | jama /xama/ | — | aka /aka/ | aka /aka/ | aka /aka/ | aka /ˈaka/ | kuna /kuna/ |
| Upendo | munasiña /munasiɲa/ | munasiña /munasiɲa/ | munay /munaj/ | munay /munaj/ | kuyay /kujaj/ | munay /munaj/ | mukulya /mukuʎa/ |
| Mti | quqa /quqa/ | arbuli /aɾbuli/ | sacha /satʃa/ | sachʼa /satʃʼa/ | sacha /satʃa/ | sachʼa /satʃʼa/ | punu /punu/ |
| Mbwa | anu /anu/ | hallqʼu /haʎqʼu/ | allqu /aʎqu/ | allqu /aʎqu/ | allqu /aʎqu/ | allqu /aʎqu/ | papa /papa/ |
| Paka | phisi /pʰisi/ | phishi /pʰiʃi/ | misi /misi/ | misi /misi/ | michi /mitʃi/ | misi /misi/ | pusi /pusi/ |
| Samaki | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | challwa /tʃaʎwa/ | piitji /piːʈi/ |
| Ndege | jamachʼi /xamatʃʼi/ | chʼipi /tʃʼipi/ | pisqu /pisqu/ | pisqu /pisqu/ | pisqu /pisqu/ | pisqu /pisqu/ | tjuḻpu /cuɭpu/ |
| Kipepeo | pilpintu /pilpintu/ | — | pillpintu /piʎpintu/ | pillpintu /piʎpintu/ | pillpintu /piʎpintu/ | pillpintu /piʎpintu/ | pintapinta /pintapinta/ |
| Yai | kʼawna /kʼawna/ | nuru /nuɾu/ | runtu /ˈɾuntu/ | runtu /runtu/ | runtu /ɾuntu/ | runtu /ɾuntu/ | ngampu /ŋampu/ |
| Dubu | jukumari /xukumaɾi/ | — | ukumari /ukumaɾi/ | ukuku /ukuku/ | ukumari /ukumaɾi/ | ukumari /ukumaɾi/ | piiya /piːja/ |
| Farasi | kawallu /kawaʎu/ | — | kawallu /kaˈwaʎu/ | kawallu /kawaʎu/ | kaballu /kabaʎu/ | — | naanytja /naːɲca/ |
| Nyumba | uta /uta/ | uta /uta/ | wasi /wasi/ | wasi /wasi/ | wasi /wasi/ | wasi /wasi/ | ngurra /ŋuɾa/ |
| Maziwa | millkʼi /miʎkʼi/ | — | lichi /ˈlitʃi/ | lichi /litʃi/ | lichi /litʃi/ | ñukñu /ɲukɲu/ | mimi /mimi/ |
| Asali | miskʼi /miskʼi/ | — | miskʼi /miskʼi/ | miskʼi /miskʼi/ | miski /miski/ | miskʼi /miskʼi/ | ngalypuru /ŋaʎpuɻu/ |
| Chumvi | jayu /ˈxaju/ | katyi /kaci/ | kachi /ˈkatʃi/ | kachi /ˈkatʃi/ | kachi /ˈkatʃi/ | kachi /katʃi/ | paṉṯu /paɳʈu/ |
| Mvinyo | vino /vino/ | — | vino /ˈbino/ | vino /ˈbino/ | vino /ˈbino/ | — | wayina /wajina/ |
| Mchele | arusa /aɾusa/ | — | arus /ˈaɾus/ | arus /arus/ | arus /ˈaɾus/ | — | — |
| Chokoleti | chukulati /tʃukuˈlati/ | — | chukulati /tʃukuˈlati/ | chukulati /tʃukuˈlati/ | chukulati /tʃukuˈlati/ | — | — |
| Chuma | qillaya /qiʎaja/ | — | qʼillay /ˈqʼiʎaj/ | fierro /ˈfjero/ | fierro /ˈfjeɾo/ | qʼillay /qʼiʎaj/ | yayina /jajina/ |
| Gurudumu | rueda /ɾweda/ | — | rueda /ɾweda/ | rueda /ˈɾweda/ | rueda /ˈɾweda/ | — | taaya /taːja/ |
| Hariri | seda /seda/ | — | seda /ˈseda/ | seda /ˈseda/ | seda /seda/ | — | — |
| Kitabu | panka /panka/ | — | liwru /ˈliwɾu/ | liwru /liwru/ | libru /libɾu/ | qillqa /qiʎqa/ | piipa /piːpa/ |
| Kula | manqʼaña /manqʼaɲa/ | paluña /paluɲa/ | mikhuy /mikʰuj/ | mikhuy /mikʰuj/ | mikuy /mikuj/ | mikhuy /mikʰuj/ | ngalkuni /ŋalkuni/ |
| Kunywa | umaña /umaɲa/ | umaña /umaɲa/ | upyay /upjaj/ | upyay /upjaj/ | upyay /upjaj/ | upyay /upjaj/ | tjikini /cikini/ |
| Kulala | ikiña /iˈkiɲa/ | ikiña /iˈkiɲa/ | puñuy /puˈɲuj/ | puñuy /puˈɲuj/ | puñuy /puˈɲuj/ | puñuy /puɲuj/ | kunkunpa /kunkunpa/ |
| Moja | maya /maja/ | maya /maja/ | huk /huk/ | huk /huk/ | huk /huk/ | huk /huk/ | kutju /kucu/ |
| Mbili | paya /paja/ | paxa /paχa/ | iskay /ˈiskaj/ | iskay /ˈiskaj/ | iskay /ˈiskaj/ | iskay /iskaj/ | kutjarra /kucaɾa/ |
| Tatu | kimsa /kimsa/ | kimsa /kimsa/ | kimsa /kimsa/ | kinsa /kinsa/ | kimsa /kimsa/ | kimsa /kimsa/ | tjirripala /ciripala/ |
| Nne | pusi /pusi/ | pushi /puʃi/ | tawa /tawa/ | tawa /tawa/ | tawa /tawa/ | tawa /tawa/ | puupala /puːpala/ |
| Tano | phisqa /ˈpʰisqa/ | pichqa /pitʃqa/ | pichqa /ˈpitʃqa/ | pichqa /ˈpitʃqa/ | pichqa /ˈpitʃqa/ | pichqa /pitʃqa/ | payipala /pajipala/ |
| Mia | pataka /pataka/ | pachak /patʃak/ | pachak /ˈpatʃak/ | pachak /ˈpatʃak/ | pachak /patʃak/ | pachak /patʃak/ | yantaṯa /jantaʈa/ |
| Habari | kamisaki /kamisaki/ | kamishti /kamiʃti/ | allillanchu /aʎiʎantʃu/ | rimaykullayki /rimajkuʎajki/ | napaykullayki /napajkuʎajki/ | rimaykullayki /rimajkuʎajki/ | palya /paʎa/ |
| Asante | yuspagara /juspaɣaɾa/ | yuspaa /juspaː/ | sulpayki /sulpajki/ | añay /aɲaj/ | añay /aɲaj/ | añay /aɲaj/ | palya /paʎa/ |
| Nzuri | suma /suma/ | shuma /ʃuma/ | allin /aʎin/ | allin /aʎin/ | allin /aʎin/ | allin /aʎin/ | palya /paʎa/ |
| Mpya | machaqa /matʃaqa/ | machaqa /matʃaqa/ | musuq /ˈmusuq/ | musuq /musuq/ | musuq /musuq/ | musuq /mosoq/ | kuwarritja /kuwaɾica/ |
| Nyekundu | wila /wila/ | chukapa /tʃukapa/ | puka /puka/ | puka /puka/ | puka /puka/ | puka /puka/ | yulpa /julpa/ |
| Nyeupe | janqʼu /ˈxaɴqʼu/ | janqʼu /hanqʼu/ | yuraq /ˈjuɾaq/ | yuraq /ˈjuɾaq/ | yuraq /ˈjuɾaq/ | yuraq /juraq/ | piranpa /piɾanpa/ |
| Nyeusi | chʼiyara /tʃʼijara/ | tsʼirara /tsʼiɾaɾa/ | yana /jana/ | yana /jana/ | yana /jana/ | yana /jana/ | maru /maɻu/ |
| Kijani | chʼuxña /tʃʼuxɲa/ | — | qʼomer /qʼomeɾ/ | qʼumir /qʼumir/ | qumir /qumiɾ/ | qumir /qomir/ | kuriinwana /kuɻiːnwana/ |
| Buluu | larama /laɾama/ | — | anqas /aŋqas/ | anqas /aŋqas/ | anqas /aŋqas/ | anqas /anqas/ | puluuwana /puluːwana/ |
| Kompyuta | atamiri /atamiɾi/ | — | antañiqiq /antaɲiqiq/ | computadora /komputaˈdora/ | computadora /komputaˈdoɾa/ | yupana /juˈpana/ | — |
| Kahawa | café /kafe/ | — | kaphiy /kapʰij/ | kaphiy /kapʰij/ | — | — | — |
| Sukari | azúcar /asukar/ | — | asukar /aˈsukaɾ/ | asukar /aˈsukar/ | asukar /aˈsukaɾ/ | — | tjuuka /cuːka/ |
| Chungwa | naranja | — | naranja | — | naranja | — | yaarinytji /jaːɻiɲci/ |
| 99 | llätunka tunka llätunkani /ʎaːtunka tunka ʎaːtunkani/ | — | isqun chunka isqunniyuq /isqun tʃunka isqunnijuq/ | isqun chunka isqunniyuq /ˈisqun ˈtʃunka isqunniˈjuq/ | isqun chunka isqunniyuq /isqun tʃunka isqunnijuq/ | isqun chunka isqunniyuq /isqun tʃunka isqunnijuq/ | — |
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