Anishinaabemowin
Kiojibwe
Algiki (Algonquian)
Ojibwe (Anishinaabemowin) ni mojawapo ya lugha kubwa zaidi za Kialgonquian, inayozungumzwa katika eneo la Maziwa Makubwa. Ina uhusiano wa karibu na lugha za Ottawa, Algonquin, na Saulteaux. Kwa sasa mfumo wa maandishi ya Kilatini wa "Double-Vowel" hutumika sana.
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kiojibwe
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Algiki (Algonquian)
| Maana | Kiojibwe | Kialgonkin | Kicree | Kicree cha Tambarare | Kiatikamekw | Kipotawatomi | Kimenominee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | nibi /nibi/ | nibì /nɪbiː/ | ᓂᐱᕀ /nipij/ | ᓂᐱᕀ /nipij/ | nipi /nipi/ | mbish /mbɪʃ/ | nepāew /nəpaːew/ |
| Moto | ishkode /iʃkode/ | ishkotè /ɪʃkɔteː/ | ᐃᐢᑯᑌᐤ /iskoteːw/ | ᐃᐢᑯᑌᐤ /iskoteːw/ | ickote /iʃkote/ | shkodé /ʃkode/ | eskotēw /eskoteːw/ |
| Jua | giizis /ɡiːzis/ | kìzis /kiːzɪs/ | ᐲᓯᒼ /piːsim/ | ᐲᓯᒼ /piːsim/ | pisimw /pisimʷ/ | gises /ɡises/ | kēsoq /keːsoʔ/ |
| Mwezi | dibik-giizis /dibik ɡiːzis/ | tibik-kìzis /tɪbɪkkiːzɪs/ | ᑎᐱᐢᑳᐏ ᐲᓯᒼ /tipiskaːwi piːsim/ | ᑎᐱᐢᑳᐃᐧᐲᓯᒼ /tipiskaːwi piːsim/ | tipiskaw pisim /tipiskaw pisim/ | dbëk-gises /dbək‿ɡises/ | tepāhkēsoq /tepaːhkeːsoʔ/ |
| Nyota | anang /anaŋ/ | anang /aˈnaŋ/ | ᐊᒑᐦᑯᐢ /atʃaːhkos/ | ᐊᒑᐦᑯᐢ /acaːhkos/ | atcakoc /atʃakoʃ/ | nuk /nək/ | anaeq /anæʔ/ |
| Usiku | dibik /dibik/ | tibik /tibik/ | ᑎᐱᐢᐠ /tipisk/ | ᑎᐱᐢᐠ /tipisk/ | tipisko /tipisko/ | pkonyak /pkoɲak/ | tepāhkeh /tepaːhkeh/ |
| Mvua | gimiwan /ɡimiwan/ | kimiwan /kimiwan/ | ᑭᒥᐘᐣ /kimiwan/ | ᑭᒥᐘᐣ /kimiwan/ | kimiwon /kimiwon/ | — | — |
| Theluji | goon /ɡoːn/ | kòn /kɔːn/ | ᑰᓇ /koːna/ | ᑰᓇ /koːna/ | kon /kon/ | gon /ɡon/ | kōn /koːn/ |
| Upepo | noodin /noːdin/ | nòdin /nɔːdin/ | ᔫᑎᐣ /joːtin/ | ᔫᑎᐣ /joːtin/ | rotin /ɾotin/ | — | — |
| Udongo | aki /aki/ | aki /aki/ | ᐊᓯᐢᑭᕀ /asiskij/ | ᐊᓯᐢᑭᕀ /asiskij/ | aski /aski/ | ke /kɛ/ | ahkēw /ahkeːw/ |
| Jiwe | asin /aˈsin/ | asin /asin/ | ᐊᓯᓂᕀ /asinij/ | ᐊᓯᓂᕀ /asinij/ | asini /asini/ | sen /sɛn/ | aqsan /aʔsan/ |
| Mlima | wajiw /wadʒiw/ | pikwadin /pikwadin/ | ᐘᒋᕀ /watʃij/ | ᐘᒋᕀ /wacij/ | matinaw /matinaw/ | bkotnyawen /bkotnjawɪn/ | wacēw /watʃeːw/ |
| Bahari | gichigami /ɡitʃiɡami/ | kichigam /kitʃiɡam/ | ᑭᐦᒋᑲᒥᕀ /kihtʃikamij/ | ᑭᐦᒋᑲᒥᕀ /kihcikamij/ | kitcikami /kitʃikami/ | kche gami /ktʃɛ ɡami/ | kaeqcekam /kæʔtʃekam/ |
| Mama | nimaamaa /nimaːmaː/ | ningà /nɪŋɡaː/ | ᓂᑲᐎᕀ /nikaːwij/ | ᓂᑳᐃᐧ /nikaːwij/ | okawi /okawi/ | nge /ŋɡe/ | nekīah /nekiːah/ |
| Baba | indede /indede/ | nòs /nɔːs/ | ᓄᐦᑖᐎᕀ /noːhtaːwij/ | ᓅᐦᑖᐃᐧ /noːhtaːwij/ | otawi /otawi/ | nos /nos/ | nōhnāeh /noːhnaːeh/ |
| Binti | indaanis /indaːnis/ | — | ᓂᑖᓂᐢ /nitaːnis/ | ᓂᑖᓂᐢ /nitaːnis/ | otanis /otaːnis/ | ndanes /ndanəs/ | — |
| Mimi | niin /niːn/ | niin /niːn/ | ᓂᔭ /nija/ | ᓂᔭ /nija/ | nir /niɾ/ | nin /nin/ | nenah /nɛnah/ |
| Wewe | giin /ɡiːn/ | giin /ɡiːn/ | ᑭᔭ /kija/ | ᑭᔭ /kija/ | kir /kiɾ/ | kin /kin/ | kenah /kɛnah/ |
| Sisi | giinawind / niinawind /ɡiːnawind / niːnawind/ | giinawind / niinawind /ɡiːnawind / niːnawind/ | ᑭᔭᓈᓇᐤ / ᓂᔭᓈᐣ /kijaːnaw / nijanaːn/ | ᑭᔭᓈᓇᐤ / ᓂᔭᓈᐣ /kijaːnaw / nijanaːn/ | kirano / ninan /kiɾano / ninan/ | kinan / ninan /kinan / ninan/ | kenaq / nenaq /kɛnaʔ / nɛnaʔ/ |
| Jina | izhinikaazowin /iʒinikaːzowin/ | wiinzowin /wiːnzowin/ | ᐏᐦᐅᐎᐣ /wiːhowin/ | ᐑᐦᐅᐏᐣ /wiːhowin/ | icinikatewin /iʃinikatewin/ | zhnekaswen /ʒnɛkaswən/ | -esian /ɛsian/ |
| Mtu | anishinaabe /aniʃinaːbe/ | — | ᐊᔨᓯᔨᓂᐤ /ajisijiniw/ | ᐊᔨᓯᔨᓂᐤ /ajisijiniw/ | iriniw /iɾiniw/ | bémadzet /bemadzɪt/ | — |
| Kichwa | oshtigwaan /oʃtiɡwaːn/ | oshtigwàn /ɔʃtiɡwaːn/ | ᒥᐢᑎᒁᐣ /mistikwaːn/ | ᒥᐢᑎᒁᐣ /mistikwaːn/ | octikwaninan /oʃtikwaninan/ | — | — |
| Jicho | oshkiinzhig /oʃkiːnʒiɡ/ | oshkìnzhig /ɔʃkiːnʒɪɡ/ | ᒥᐢᑮᓯᐠ /miskiːsik/ | ᒥᐢᑮᓯᐠ /miskiːsik/ | ockicikonan /oʃkiʃikonan/ | shkishek /ʃkɪʃek/ | oskēsek /oskeːsek/ |
| Sikio | otawag /otawaɡ/ | otawag /ɔtawaɡ/ | ᒥᐦᑕᐘᑲᕀ /mihtawakaj/ | ᒥᐦᑕᐘᑲᕀ /mihtawakaj/ | otokainan /otokainan/ | tog /toɡ/ | — |
| Pua | ojaanzh /odʒaːnʒ/ | — | ᒥᐢᑭᐘᐣ /miskiwan/ | ᒥᐢᑭᐘᐣ /miskiwan/ | okotinan /okotinan/ | jash /dʒaʃ/ | — |
| Mdomo | odoon /odoːn/ | odòn /ɔdɔːn/ | ᒥᑑᐣ /mitoːn/ | ᒥᑑᐣ /mitoːn/ | otoninan /otoninan/ | don /don/ | — |
| Jino | wiibid /wiːbid/ | wiibid /wiːbid/ | ᒦᐱᐟ /miːpit/ | ᒦᐱᐟ /miːpit/ | wipit /wipit/ | nibet /nibət/ | wēpet /weːpet/ |
| Ulimi | denaniw /denaniw/ | apijan /apidʒan/ | ᒥᑌᔭᓂᕀ /miteːjanij/ | ᒥᑌᔭᓂᕀ /miteːjanij/ | oterininan /oteɾininan/ | tno /tənoː/ | tēnaniw /teːnaniw/ |
| Mkono | ninij /ninidʒ/ | ninj /nɪndʒ/ | ᒥᒋᐦᒋᕀ /mitʃihtʃij/ | ᒥᒋᒋᕀ /micicij/ | otcitcinan /otʃitʃinan/ | nej /netʃ/ | onehkeh /onehkeh/ |
| Mguu | nizid /nizid/ | ozid /ozid/ | ᒥᓯᐟ /misit/ | ᒥᓯᐟ /misit/ | osit /osit/ | zet /zɛt/ | osēt /oseːt/ |
| Moyo | odeʼ /odeʔ/ | odè /ɔdeː/ | ᒥᑌᐦ /miteːh/ | ᒥᑌᐦ /miteːh/ | otehinan /otehinan/ | déh /deː/ | otēh /oteːh/ |
| Mfupa | okan /okan/ | okan /okan/ | ᒥᐢᑲᐣ /miskan/ | ᒥᐢᑲᐣ /miskan/ | oskaninan /oskaninan/ | ken /kɛn/ | ohkan /ohkan/ |
| Damu | miskwi /miskwi/ | miskwi /miskwi/ | ᒥᐦᑯ /mihko/ | ᒥᐦᑯ /mihko/ | miko /miko/ | mskwe /mskʷə/ | meskoh /mɛskoh/ |
| Kinyesi | moow /moːw/ | — | ᒣᔨ /meːji/ | ᒣᔨ /meːji/ | mei /mej/ | mowech /mowetʃ/ | — |
| Upendo | zaagiʼiwewin /zaːɡiʔiweːwin/ | sàgiʼà /saːɡiʔaː/ | ᓵᑭᐦᐃᐍᐏᐣ /saːkihiweːwin/ | ᓵᑭᐦᐃᐍᐃᐧᐣ /saːkihiweːwin/ | sakihiwewin /sakihiwewin/ | zhawéndan /ʒaweːndan/ | kesāenemāew /kesaːenemaːew/ |
| Mti | mitig /mitiɡ/ | mitig /mɪtɪɡ/ | ᒥᐢᑎᐠ /mistik/ | ᒥᐢᑎᐠ /mistik/ | mictikw /miʃtikʷ/ | mtëg /mtəɡ/ | metekoh /metekoh/ |
| Mbwa | animosh /animoʃ/ | animosh /anɪmɔʃ/ | ᐊᑎᒼ /atim/ | ᐊᑎᒼ /atim/ | atimw /atimʷ/ | nemosh /nemoʃ/ | anēm /aneːm/ |
| Paka | gaazhagens /ɡaːʒaɡens/ | — /—/ | ᒥᓅᐢ /minoːs/ | ᒥᓅᐢ /minoːs/ | minoc /minoʃ/ | gazhag /ɡaʒaɡ/ | — /—/ |
| Samaki | giigoonh /ɡiːɡõː/ | kikons /kiɡons/ | ᑭᓄᓭᐤ /kinoseːw/ | ᑭᓄᓭᐤ /kinoseːw/ | names /names/ | kigo /kiɡo/ | namēs /nameːs/ |
| Ndege | bineshiinh /bineʃĩː/ | — | ᐱᔦᓰᐢ /pijeːsiːs/ | ᐱᔦᓰᐢ /pijeːsiːs/ | pirecic /piɾeʃiʃ/ | bnéshi /bneʃi/ | — |
| Kipepeo | memengwaa /memeŋɡwaː/ | — | ᑲᒫᒪᐠ /kamaːmak/ | ᑲᒫᒪᑯᐢ /kamaːmakos/ | kwakwapito /kwakwapito/ | mémégé /memeɡe/ | mīmīkwǣw /miːmiːkwæːw/ |
| Yai | waawan /waːwan/ | — | ᐚᐎ /waːwi/ | ᐚᐏ /waːwi/ | waw /waw/ | waw /waw/ | — |
| Dubu | makwa /makwa/ | makwa /makwa/ | ᒪᐢᑿ /maskwa/ | ᒪᐢᑿ /maskwa/ | masko /masko/ | mko /mko/ | awǣhsaeh /awæːhsæh/ |
| Farasi | bebezhigooganzhii /bebeʒiɡoːɡanʒiː/ | pejòshkwe /peʒɔːʃkʷe/ | ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ /mistatim/ | ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ /mistatim/ | atikw /atikʷ/ | nékdosha /nekdoʃa/ | — |
| Nyumba | wiigiwaam /wiːɡiwaːm/ | wàkàigan /waːkaːiɡan/ | ᐚᐢᑲᐦᐃᑲᐣ /waːskahikan/ | ᐚᐢᑲᐦᐃᑲᐣ /waːskahikan/ | mikiwam /mikiwam/ | wigwam /wiɡwam/ | wīkewam /wiːkewam/ |
| Maziwa | doodooshaaboo /doːdoːʃaːboː/ | tòdòshànàbò /tɔːdɔːʃaːnaːbɔː/ | ᑐᐦᑑᓵᐳᕀ /tohtoːsaːpoj/ | ᑐᐦᑑᓵᐳᕀ /tohtoːsaːpoj/ | tcotcocanapo /tʃotʃoʃanapo/ | nonagnabo /nonaɡnabo/ | — |
| Asali | aamoo-ziinzibaakwad /aːmoː ziːnzibaːkwad/ | àmòsizibàkwad /aːmɔːsizibaːkwad/ | ᐋᒨᓰᐦᒋᑲᐣ /aːmoːsiːhtʃikan/ | ᐋᒧᐤ ᒣᔨ /aːmow meːji/ | amo naminas /amo naminas/ | — | — |
| Chumvi | zhiiwitaagan /ʒiːwitaːɡan/ | shìwitàgan /ʃiːwitaːɡan/ | ᓰᐑᐦᑖᑲᐣ /siːwiːhtaːkan/ | ᓰᐑᐦᑖᑲᐣ /siːwiːhtaːkan/ | ciwotakan /ʃiwotakan/ | siwtagen /siwtaɡen/ | sēwehtākan /seːwehtaːkan/ |
| Mvinyo | mazhoominaaboo /maʒoːminaːboː/ | — | ᓲᒥᓈᐳᕀ /soːminaːpoj/ | ᓲᒥᓈᐳᕀ /soːminaːpoj/ | minicapo /miniʃapo/ | shomenabo /ʃomenabo/ | — |
| Mchele | waabi-manoomin /waːbi manoːmin/ | — | ᐚᐸᔫᒥᐣ /waːpajoːmin/ | ᐚᐸᔫᒥᐣ /waːpajoːmin/ | miromin /miɾomin/ | mnomen /mnomɪn/ | manōmaeh /manoːmæh/ |
| Chuma | biiwaabik /biːˈwaːbik/ | pìwàbik /piːwaːbik/ | ᐲᐚᐱᐢᐠ /piːwaːpisk/ | ᐲᐚᐱᐢᐠ /piːwaːpisk/ | piwapiskw /piwapiskʷ/ | biwapêk /biwapʊk/ | — |
| Gurudumu | detibised /detibised/ | — | ᐅᑎᐦᑎᐱᐸᔨᐤ /otihtipipajiw/ | ᑎᐦᑎᐱᐸᔩᐢ /tihtipipajiːs/ | toro /toɾo/ | détpese /detpese/ | — |
| Hariri | zenibaawegin /zenibaːweɡin/ | — | ᓭᓂᐹᓀᑭᐣ /seːnipaːneːkin/ | ᓭᓂᐹᓀᑭᐣ /seːnipaːneːkin/ | taripanekin /taɾipanekin/ | — | — |
| Kitabu | mazinaʼigan /mazinaʔiɡan/ | mazinahigan /mazinahiɡan/ | ᒪᓯᓇᐦᐃᑲᐣ /masinahikan/ | ᒪᓯᓇᐦᐃᑲᐣ /masinahikan/ | masinahikan /masinahikan/ | — | masēnahekan /maseːnahekan/ |
| Kula | wiisini /wiːsini/ | wìsini /wiːsɪni/ | ᒦᒋᓱᐤ /miːtʃisow/ | ᒨᐍᐤ /moːweːw/ | mitciso /mitʃiso/ | wisne /wɪsne/ | mīcew /miːtʃew/ |
| Kunywa | minikwe /minikwe/ | minikwe /mɪnɪkwe/ | ᒥᓂᐦᐠᐌᐤ /minihkweːw/ | ᒥᓂᐦᑴᐤ /minihkweːw/ | minikwew /minikwew/ | mnëkwé /mnəkwe/ | menew /menew/ |
| Kulala | nibaa /nibaː/ | nibà /nibaː/ | ᓂᐹᐤ /nipaːw/ | ᓂᐹᐤ /nipaːw/ | nipaw /nipaw/ | mbé /mbe/ | nepāw /nepaːw/ |
| Moja | bezhig /beʒiɡ/ | pejig /peʒɪɡ/ | ᐯᔭᐠ /peːjak/ | ᐯᔭᐠ /peːjak/ | peikw /pejkʷ/ | ngot /ŋɡot/ | nekot /nekot/ |
| Mbili | niizh /niːʒ/ | niizh /niːʒ/ | ᓃᓱ /niːso/ | ᓃᓱ /niːso/ | nicw /niʃʷ/ | nish /nɪʒ/ | nīs /niːs/ |
| Tatu | niswi /niswi/ | nisin /nisin/ | ᓂᐢᑐ /nisto/ | ᓂᐢᑐ /nisto/ | nicto /niʃto/ | nswe /nswə/ | nɛʔniw /nɛʔniw/ |
| Nne | niiwin /niːwin/ | niwin /niwin/ | ᓀᐓ /neːwo/ | ᓀᐓ /neːwo/ | new /new/ | nyew /njɛw/ | nīw /niːw/ |
| Tano | naanan /naːnan/ | naanan /naːnan/ | ᓂᔮᓇᐣ /nijaːnan/ | ᓂᔮᓇᐣ /niːjaːnan/ | niaran /niaɾan/ | nyanen /njanɪn/ | nyānan /njaːnan/ |
| Mia | ingodwaak /inɡodwaːk/ | — | ᒥᑖᑕᐦᑐᒥᑕᓇᐤ /mitaːtahtomitanaw/ | ᒥᑖᑕᐦᑐᒥᑕᓇᐤ /mitaːtahtomitanaw/ | mitato mitana /mitato mitana/ | ngotwak /ŋɡotwak/ | — |
| Habari | boozhoo /boːʒoː/ | Kwe /kwe/ | ᑖᓂᓯ /taːnisi/ | ᑖᓂᓯ /taːnisi/ | kwei /kwej/ | bozho /boʒo/ | posoh /posoh/ |
| Asante | miigwech /miːɡʷetʃ/ | Migwech /mɪɡwetʃ/ | ᑭᓇᓈᐢᑯᒥᑎᐣ /kinanaːskomitin/ | ᐦᐊᕀ ᐦᐊᕀ /haj haj/ | mikwetc /mikwetʃ/ | migwéch /miɡwetʃ/ | wāēwāēnen /waːeːwaːeːnen/ |
| Nzuri | mino /mino/ | mino /mɪnɔ/ | ᒥᔫ /mijoː/ | ᒥᔼᓯᐣ /mijwaːsin/ | mirwacin /miɾwaʃin/ | mno /mno/ | menwāewen /menwaːewen/ |
| Mpya | oshki /oʃki/ | oshki /ɔʃki/ | ᐅᐢᑳᔨ /oskaːji/ | ᐅᐢᑳᔨ /oskaːji/ | ocki /oʃki/ | — | — |
| Nyekundu | miskwaa /miskwaː/ | miskwa /miskwa/ | ᒥᐦᒁᐤ /mihkwaːw/ | ᒥᐦᒁᐤ /mihkwaːw/ | mikwaw /mikwaw/ | mskwa /mskwa/ | mɛhkon /mɛhkon/ |
| Nyeupe | waabishkaa /waːbiʃkaː/ | wàbà /waːbaː/ | ᐚᐱᐢᑳᐤ /waːpiskaːw/ | ᐚᐱᐢᑳᐤ /waːpiskaːw/ | wapaw /wapaw/ | wabshkya /wabʃkja/ | — |
| Nyeusi | makadewaa /makadewaː/ | makadewà /makadewaː/ | ᑲᐢᑭᑌᐚᐤ /kaskiteːwaːw/ | ᑲᐢᑭᑌᐚᐤ /kaskiteːwaːw/ | makatewaw /makatewaw/ | — | — |
| Kijani | ozhaawashkwaa /oʒaːwaʃkwaː/ | ozhàwashkwà /ɔʒaːwaʃkwaː/ | ᐊᐢᑭᐦᑕᒁᐤ /askihtakwaːw/ | ᐊᐢᑭᐦᑕᒁᐤ /askihtakwaːw/ | ocawackwaw /oʃawaʃkwaw/ | skebgya /skʌbkja/ | — |
| Buluu | ozhaawashkwaa /oʒaːwaʃkwaː/ | — | ᓰᐱᐦᒁᐤ /siːpihkwaːw/ | ᓰᐱᐦᒁᐤ /siːpihkwaːw/ | waseskonaw /waseskonaw/ | wichapkwa /witʃapkwa/ | — |
| Kompyuta | mazinaabikiwebinigan /mazinaːbikiwebiniɡan/ | — | — | — | kanokepitcikan /kanokepitʃikan/ | — | — |
| Chai | aniibiish /aniːbiːʃ/ | — | ᓂᐦᑎᕀ /nihtij/ | ᓂᐦᑎᕀ /nihtij/ | nipicwapo /nipiʃwapo/ | ti /ti/ | — |
| Kahawa | makade-mashkikiwaaboo /makade maʃkikiwaːboː/ | — | ᐱᐦᑲᐦᑌᐚᐳᕀ /pihkahteːwaːpoj/ | ᐱᐦᑲᐦᑌᐚᐳᕀ /pihkahteːwaːpoj/ | kapi /kapi/ | kapi /kapi/ | — |
| Sukari | ziinzibaakwad /ziːnzibaːkwad/ | — | ᓰᐏᓂᑲᐣ /siːwinikan/ | ᓰᐏᓂᑲᐣ /siːwinikan/ | sisipaskot /sisipaskot/ | zisbakwet /sispakwɪt/ | — |
| Chungwa | wezaawiminagizid /wezaːwiminaɡizid/ | — | ᐅᓵᐚᐢ /osaːwaːs/ | ᐅᓵᐚᐢ /osaːwaːs/ | wapimin ka osawacaket /wapimin ka osawaʃaket/ | anjes /andʒes/ | — |
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