Bileez Kriol
Kriol Belize
Kreol berbasis Inggris (Atlantik, Karibia Barat)
Kriol Belize adalah bahasa kreol berbasis Inggris di Belize, lingua franca nasional sebuah negara yang penduduknya mencakup orang Mestizo, Kreol, Maya, dan Garifuna. Berbeda dari Patois Jamaika meski berbagi leluhur yang sama, yaitu kreol Atlantik berbasis Inggris, Kriol Belize berkembang pada era perdagangan kayu logwood/mahoni Britania melalui interaksi populasi Afrika yang diperbudak (terutama penutur Akan) dengan kru penebang kayu Inggris. Pendirian National Kriol Council pada 1995 dan ortografi fonemis pada 2002 menandai pengakuan kelembagaan yang semakin meningkat; Kriol Belize kini muncul di gereja-gereja, musik populer (terutama genre punta dan brukdown), dan Alkitab (Perjanjian Baru lengkap 2002, Alkitab lengkap 2012).
Tempat dituturkan
87 kata inti dalam Kriol Belize
Sumber
Perbandingan kata
Dibandingkan dengan bahasa lain dalam klasifikasi yang sama: Kreol berbasis Inggris (Atlantik, Karibia Barat)
| Arti | Kriol Belize | Patois Jamaika | Kreol Bahama | Bahasa Inggris Jamaika | Kreol Selat Torres | Bahasa Inggris Ghana | Bahasa Inggris Nigeria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air | waata /waːta/ | waata /waːta/ | watah /wɑːtə/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ | woda /woda/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ |
| Api | faiya /faija/ | faiya /faija/ | fyah /fajə/ | fire /faɪə/ | paya /paja/ | fire /faɪə/ | fire /faɪə/ |
| Matahari | son /son/ | son /sɔn/ | son /sɔn/ | sun /sɵn/ | san /san/ | sun /sʌn/ | sun /sɔn/ |
| Bulan | moon /muːn/ | muun /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | mun /mun/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ |
| Bintang | staar /staːr/ | staar /staː/ | star /stɑː/ | star /staː/ | sta /sta/ | star /staː/ | star /staː/ |
| Malam | nait /nait/ | nait /nait/ | night /naɪt/ | night /naɪt/ | nait /nait/ | night /naɪt/ | night /naɪt/ |
| Hujan | rayn /reːn/ | rien /rien/ | rain /reɪn/ | rain /ɹeːn/ | ren /ren/ | rain /ɹeːn/ | rain /ɹeːn/ |
| Salju | snoa /snoː/ | sunuo /sunuo/ | snow /snoʊ/ | snow /snoː/ | — | snow /snoː/ | snow /snoː/ |
| Angin | breez /briːz/ | briiz /briːz/ | wind /wɪn/ | wind /wɪnd/ | win /win/ | wind /wɪnd/ | wind /wɪnd/ |
| Tanah | grong /ɡroŋ/ | grong /ɡrɔŋ/ | — | earth /ɜːt/ | graun /ɡraun/ | earth /ɜːt/ | earth /ɜːt/ |
| Batu | stoan /stoːn/ | stuon /stuon/ | stone /stoʊn/ | stone /stoːn/ | ston /ston/ | stone /stoːn/ | stone /stoːn/ |
| Gunung | mongtin /moŋtin/ | mountn /mountn/ | — | mountain /ˈmɵʊntn̩/ | maunten /maunten/ | mountain /ˈmaʊntɪn/ | mountain /ˈmaʊntɛn/ |
| Laut | see /siː/ | sii /siː/ | — | sea /siː/ | solwata /solwata/ | sea /siː/ | sea /siː/ |
| Ibu | mada /mada/ | mada /mada/ | mama /mama/ | mother /ˈmɵðə/ | ama /ama/ | mother /ˈmʌðə/ | mother /ˈmɔðə/ |
| Ayah | faada /faːda/ | faada /faːda/ | daddy /dadi/ | father /ˈfaːðə/ | papa /papa/ | father /ˈfaːðə/ | father /ˈfɑːðə/ |
| Anak perempuan | daata /daːta/ | daata /daːta/ | daughter /dɑːtə/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ | gel /ɡel/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ |
| Saya | ai /ai/ | mi /mi/ | I /aɪ/ | I /aɪ/ | ai /ai/ | I /aɪ/ | I /aɪ/ |
| Kamu | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | you /juː/ | you /juː/ | yu /ju/ | you /juː/ | you /ju/ |
| Kita | wi /wi/ | wi /wi/ | we /wiː/ | we /wiː/ | yumpla / mipla /jumpla / mipla/ | we /wiː/ | we /wi/ |
| Nama | naym /neːm/ | niem /niem/ | name /neɪm/ | name /neːm/ | nem /nem/ | name /neːm/ | name /nem/ |
| Orang | persn /persn̩/ | sumadi /sumadi/ | — | person /ˈpɜːsən/ | — | person /ˈpɜːsən/ | person /ˈpɜːsɔn/ |
| Kepala | hed /hed/ | ed /ɛd/ | — | head /hɛd/ | ed /ed/ | head /hɛd/ | head /hɛd/ |
| Mata | aiy /aij/ | yai /jai/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ | ai /aj/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ |
| Telinga | ayz /eːz/ | iez /iez/ | ear /ɛə/ | ear /iːa/ | talinga /taliŋa/ | ear /ia/ | ear /ia/ |
| Hidung | noaz /noːz/ | nuoz /nuoz/ | nose /noːz/ | nose /noːz/ | nus /nus/ | nose /noːs/ | nose /noːs/ |
| Mulut | mowt /mout/ | mout /mout/ | — | — | maut /maut/ | mouth /maʊt/ | mouth /maʊt/ |
| Gigi | teet /tiːt/ | tiit /tiːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tit /tit/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ |
| Lidah | tong /toŋ/ | tong /tɔŋ/ | tongue /tʌŋ/ | tongue /tɵŋ/ | tang /taŋ/ | tongue /tɔŋ/ | tongue /tɔŋ/ |
| Tangan | han /han/ | an /an/ | han /han/ | hand /hand/ | an /an/ | hand /hænd/ | hand /hænd/ |
| Kaki | fut /fut/ | fut /fʊt/ | — | foot /fʊt/ | put /put/ | foot /fʊt/ | foot /fʊt/ |
| Hati | haat /haːt/ | aat /aːt/ | hart /hɑːt/ | heart /haːt/ | at /at/ | heart /haːt/ | heart /hɑːt/ |
| Tulang | boan /boːn/ | buon /buon/ | bone /boʊn/ | bone /boːn/ | bon /bon/ | bone /bon/ | bone /bon/ |
| Darah | blod /blod/ | blod /blɔd/ | blood /blʌd/ | blood /blɵd/ | blad /blad/ | blood /blʌd/ | blood /blɔd/ |
| Cinta | lov /lov/ | lov /lɔv/ | love /lɔv/ | love /lɵv/ | lavem /lavem/ | love /lʌv/ | love /lɔv/ |
| Pohon | chree /tʃriː/ | chrii /tʃɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tri /tri/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ |
| Anjing | daag /daːɡ/ | daag /daːɡ/ | dawg /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /doɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ |
| Kucing | kyat /kjat/ | puss /pʊs/ | cat /kat/ | cat /kʰat ~ kjaːt/ | pusiket /pusiket/ | cat /kæt/ | cat /kæt/ |
| Ikan | fish /fiʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | pis /pis/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ |
| Burung | berd /berd/ | bod /bɔd/ | bird /bɜːd/ | bird /bɜːd/ | pizin /pizin/ | bird /bɜːd/ | bird /bɜːd/ |
| Kupu-kupu | botaflai /botaflai/ | botaflai /bɔtaflai/ | — | butterfly /ˈbɵtəflaɪ/ | bataplai /bataplai/ | butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ | butterfly /ˈbɔtəflaɪ/ |
| Telur | eg /eɡ/ | eg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | eg /eɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ |
| Beruang | byaa /bjaː/ | bier /bier/ | — | bear /beːɹ/ | bea /bea/ | bear /bɛə/ | bear /bɛə/ |
| Kuda | haas /haːs/ | aas /aːs/ | — | horse /hɔːs/ | os /os/ | horse /hɔːs/ | horse /hɔːs/ |
| Rumah | hows /hous/ | ous /ous/ | house /haus/ | house /hɵʊs/ | haus /haus/ | house /haʊs/ | house /haʊs/ |
| Susu | milk /milk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | susu /susu/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ |
| Madu | honi /honi/ | oni /ɔni/ | — | honey /ˈhɵni/ | ani /ani/ | honey /ˈhʌni/ | honey /ˈhɔni/ |
| Garam | saalt /saːlt/ | saalt /saːlt/ | salt /sɑːlt/ | salt /sɔːlt/ | solt /solt/ | salt /sɔlt/ | salt /sɔlt/ |
| Anggur | wain /wain/ | wain /wain/ | wine /waɪn/ | wine /waɪn/ | wain /wain/ | wine /waɪn/ | wine /waɪn/ |
| Beras | rais /rais/ | rais /rais/ | — | rice /ɹaɪs/ | rais /rais/ | rice /ɹaɪs/ | rice /ɹaɪs/ |
| Cokelat | chaaklit /tʃaːklit/ | chaklit /tʃaklɪt/ | — | — | — | — | — |
| Besi | aiyan /aijan/ | aiyan /aijan/ | — | iron /ˈaɪən/ | aian /aian/ | iron /ˈaɪən/ | iron /ˈaɪən/ |
| Roda | weel /wiːl/ | wiil /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wil /wil/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ |
| Sutra | silk /silk/ | silk /sɪlk/ | — | silk /sɪlk/ | silk /silk/ | silk /sɪlk/ | silk /sɪlk/ |
| Buku | buk /buk/ | buk /bʊk/ | — | book /bʊk/ | buk /buk/ | book /bʊk/ | book /bʊk/ |
| Makan | eet /iːt/ | nyam /ɲam/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ | kaikai /kajkaj/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ |
| Minum | jrink /dʒriŋk/ | jringk /dʒrɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | dringk /driŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ |
| Tidur | sleep /sliːp/ | sliip /sliːp/ | sliip /sliːp/ | sleep /sliːp/ | slip /slip/ | sleep /sliːp/ | sleep /sliːp/ |
| Satu | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | one /wan/ | one /wɵn/ | wan /wan/ | one /wʌn/ | one /wɔn/ |
| Dua | too /tuː/ | tuu /tuː/ | two /tuː/ | two /tuː/ | tu /tu/ | two /tuː/ | two /tu/ |
| Tiga | chree /tʃriː/ | chrii /tʃɹiː/ | three /tɹiː/ | three /tɹiː/ | tri /tri/ | three /tɹi/ | three /tɹi/ |
| Empat | foa /foː/ | fuo /fuo/ | four /fɔː/ | four /foː/ | fo /fo/ | four /fɔː/ | four /fɔː/ |
| Lima | faiv /faiv/ | faiv /faiv/ | faiv /faiv/ | five /faɪv/ | faiv /faiv/ | five /faɪv/ | five /faɪv/ |
| Seratus | honjrid /hondʒrid/ | onjrid /ɔndʒrɪd/ | hundred /ˈhʌndɹəd/ | hundred /ˈhɵndɹɛd/ | andred /andred/ | hundred /ˈhʌndɹəd/ | hundred /ˈhɔndɹɛd/ |
| Halo | heloa /heloː/ | wah gwaan /wa ɡwaːn/ | wuhz hapnin /wʊz hapnɪn/ | hello /həˈloː/ | wis wei /wis wej/ | hello /həˈloː/ | hello /həˈloː/ |
| Terima kasih | tanks /taŋks/ | tanks /taŋks/ | tank ya /taŋk jə/ | thank you /taŋk juː/ | eso /eso/ | thanks /taŋks/ | thanks /taŋks/ |
| Baik | gud /ɡud/ | gud /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | gud /ɡud/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ |
| Baru | nyoo /njuː/ | nyuu /ɲuː/ | — | new /njuː/ | niu /niu/ | new /njuː/ | new /njuː/ |
| Merah | red /red/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /red/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ |
| Putih | wait /wait/ | wait /wait/ | white /waɪt/ | white /waɪt/ | wait /wait/ | white /waɪt/ | white /waɪt/ |
| Hitam | blak /blak/ | blak /blak/ | black /blak/ | black /blak/ | blak /blak/ | black /blæk/ | black /blæk/ |
| Hijau | green /ɡriːn/ | griin /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | grin /ɡrin/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ |
| Biru | bloo /bluː/ | blu /blu/ | — | blue /bluː/ | blu /blu/ | blue /bluː/ | blue /bluː/ |
| Komputer | kompyoota /kompjuːta/ | kompyuuta /kɔmpjuːta/ | — | computer /komˈpjuːta/ | — | computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/ | computer /kɔmˈpjuːta/ |
| Teh | tee /tiː/ | tii /tiː/ | — | tea /tiː/ | — | tea /tiː/ | tea /tiː/ |
| Kopi | kaafi /kaːfi/ | kaafi /kaːfi/ | — | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ | — | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ |
| Gula | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | — | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ | — | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ |
| 99 | nainti-nain /nainti nain/ | nainti-nain /nainti nain/ | — | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ | nainti nain /nainti nain/ | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ |
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