Gedeʼuffa
Kigedeo
Kiafro-Asia
Kigedeo (Gedeʼuffa, "usemi wa Kigedeo") ni lugha ya Kikushi cha Mashariki cha Nyanda za Juu cha kusini mwa Ethiopia, dada wa Kisidamo (sid), Kihadiyya, na Kikembata. Wagedeo ni wakulima wa nyanda za juu kusini mwa Ziwa Awasa, wenye mfumo maarufu wa kilimo cha kahawa na enset (ndizi bandia) ambao umeorodheshwa na UNESCO (2023) kama Mandhari ya Kitamaduni ya Gedeo — mbinu endelevu ya kilimo-misitu. Kiisimu, Kigedeo kina sifa za kawaida za Kikushi cha Mashariki cha Nyanda za Juu: upatanisho wa kiima na kitenzi unaotegemea jinsia, viashiria vya mkazo, na mnyambuliko changamano wa vitenzi. Sensa ya Ethiopia ya 2007 ilirekodi takriban Wagedeo 986,000 wa kabila hilo, ambao wengi wao pia huzungumza Kiamhari (lugha mbili).
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kigedeo
chokkoleete
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Kiafro-Asia
| Maana | Kigedeo | Kisidamo | Kioromo | Kikonso | Kiwolaytta | Kisaho | Kiafar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | wodeʼe /wodeʔe/ | waa /waː/ | bishaan /biʃaːn/ | pisha /piʃa/ | haatta /haːtːa/ | laye /laje/ | lee /leː/ |
| Moto | giira /ɡiːɾa/ | giira /ɡiːra/ | ibidda /ibidːa/ | apitta /apitːa/ | tama /tama/ | gira /ɡira/ | gira /ɡira/ |
| Jua | arishsho /ariʃːo/ | arrishsho /arːiʃːo/ | aduu /aduː/ | piirtuta /piːrtuta/ | awa /awa/ | ayro /ajɾo/ | ayró /ajro/ |
| Mwezi | agenjo /aɡendʒo/ | agana /aɡana/ | jiʼa /dʒiʔa/ | leya /leja/ | aginaa /aɡinaː/ | alsa /alsa/ | alsá /alsa/ |
| Nyota | urje /urdʒe/ | beeddakko /beːdːakko/ | urjii /urdʒiː/ | hikkitta /hikːitːa/ | xoolinttee /tʼoːlintːeː/ | xutuk /ħutuk/ | cutuk /ħutuk/ |
| Usiku | hashsha /haʃːa/ | hashsha /haʃːa/ | halkan /halkan/ | halkeetta /halkeːtːa/ | qamma /kʼamːa/ | bar /bar/ | bar /bar/ |
| Mvua | xeena /tʼeːna/ | xeena /tʼeːna/ | bokkaa /ˈbokːaː/ | roopa /roːpa/ | iraa /iraː/ | rob /rob/ | rob /rob/ |
| Upepo | diidallo /diːdalːo/ | bubbe /bubːe/ | bubbee /ˈbubːeː/ | puppeeta /pupːeːta/ | carkko /tsʼarkːo/ | xaaxat /ħaːħat/ | caacay /ħaːħaj/ |
| Udongo | buttina /butːina/ | uulla /uːlla/ | lafa /lafa/ | piita /piːta/ | saʼaa /saʔaː/ | baarho /baːɽo/ | árdi /ardi/ |
| Jiwe | kinjo /kindʒo/ | kincho /kintʃo/ | dhagaa /ɖaˈɡaː/ | daka /ɗaka/ | shuchcha /ʃutʃːa/ | dhaa /ɖaː/ | xáa /ɖaː/ |
| Mlima | kooba /koːba/ | gaara /ɡaːra/ | tulluu /tulːuː/ | irroota /irːoːta/ | deriya /derija/ | kooma /koːma/ | qale /ʕale/ |
| Bahari | abbaayya /abːaːjːa/ | baare /baːre/ | galaana /ɡalaːna/ | pakateeta /pakateːta/ | abbaa /abːaː/ | bad /bad/ | bad /bad/ |
| Mama | ama /ama/ | ama /ama/ | haadha /haːɗa/ | aayyaa /aːjːaː/ | aayyiyo /aːjːijo/ | ina /ina/ | iná /iˈna/ |
| Baba | anna /anːa/ | anna /anːa/ | abbaa /abːaː/ | aappaa /aːpːaː/ | aawa /aːwa/ | abba /abba/ | abbá /abːa/ |
| Binti | belto /belto/ | beetto /beːtːo/ | intala /intala/ | enenta /enenta/ | naʼiyo /naʔijo/ | barhä /baˈɽa/ | baxá /baˈɖa/ |
| Mimi | ani /ani/ | ani /ani/ | ani /ani/ | anti /anti/ | taani /taːni/ | anu /anu/ | anu /anu/ |
| Wewe | ati /ati/ | ati /ati/ | ati /ati/ | atti /atti/ | neeni /neːni/ | atu /atu/ | atu /atu/ |
| Sisi | noʼo /noʔo/ | ninke /ninke/ | nuti /nuti/ | ino /ino/ | nuuni /nuːni/ | nanu /nanu/ | nanu /nanu/ |
| Jina | summa /sumːa/ | suʼma /suʔma/ | maqaa /makʼaː/ | maxxa /maχːa/ | sunttaa /suntːaː/ | migac /miɡaʕ/ | migáq /miɡaʕ/ |
| Mtu | manjo /mandʒo/ | mancho /mantʃo/ | nama /nama/ | nama /nama/ | asaa /asaː/ | xiyaw /ħijaw/ | núm /num/ |
| Kichwa | umo /umo/ | umo /umo/ | mataa /mataː/ | matta /matːa/ | huuphiya /huːpʼija/ | amo /amo/ | amó /amo/ |
| Jicho | ille /ilːe/ | ille /ilːe/ | ija /idʒa/ | ilta /ilta/ | ayfee /ajfeː/ | inti /inti/ | intí /inti/ |
| Sikio | mansha /manʃa/ | macca /matʃʼːa/ | gurra /ɡurra/ | napahata /napahata/ | hayttaa /hajtːaː/ | cokka /ʕokka/ | ayti /ajti/ |
| Pua | sana /sana/ | sano /sano/ | funyaan /fuɲaːn/ | sina /sina/ | siiriya /siːrija/ | san /san/ | san /san/ |
| Mdomo | afoʼo /afoʔo/ | afo /afo/ | afaan /afaːn/ | afa /afa/ | doonaa /doːnaː/ | af /af/ | af /af/ |
| Jino | isso /isːo/ | hinko /hinko/ | ilkaan /ilkaːn/ | ilkitta /ilkitːa/ | achcha /atʃːa/ | iko /iko/ | boddiná /bodːina/ |
| Ulimi | arrabo /arːabo/ | arrawo /arːawo/ | arraba /arːaba/ | arrapa /arːapa/ | inxxarssa /intʼarsːa/ | anrab /anrab/ | arraabá /arːaːba/ |
| Mkono | anga /aŋɡa/ | anga /anɡa/ | harka /haɾka/ | harka /harka/ | kushiyaa /kuʃijaː/ | gaba /ɡaba/ | gabá /ɡaba/ |
| Mguu | lekka /lekːa/ | lekka /ˈlekːa/ | miilla /miːlːa/ | loʛta /loʛta/ | tohuwa /tohuwa/ | iba /iba/ | iba /iba/ |
| Moyo | wodana /wodana/ | wodana /wodana/ | onnee /onːeː/ | sataʔta /sataʔta/ | wozanaa /wozanaː/ | qalbe /qalbe/ | lubbí /lubːi/ |
| Mfupa | micco /mitʃʼːo/ | miqicho /mikʼitʃo/ | lafee /lafeː/ | lafta /lafta/ | meqetta /mekʼetːa/ | lafa /lafa/ | lafa /lafa/ |
| Damu | munde /munde/ | munde /munde/ | dhiiga /ɖiːɡa/ | diika /ɗiːka/ | suutta /suːtːa/ | biilo /biːlo/ | qabal /ʕabal/ |
| Kinyesi | cilo /tʃʼilo/ | ciilo /tʃʼiːlo/ | udaan /udaːn/ | utaa /utaː/ | shiyaa /ʃijaː/ | — | caara /ħaːra/ |
| Upendo | eeyya /eːjːa/ | baxa /batʼa/ | jaalala /dʒaːlala/ | ʄaalaɗiyaa /ʄaːlaɗijaː/ | siiqaa /siːqaː/ | kaxano /kaħano/ | kacanú /kaħanu/ |
| Mti | haqqa /hakʼːa/ | haqqe /hakʼːe/ | muka /muka/ | qoyra /ʛojra/ | mittaa /mitːaː/ | xarha /ħaɽa/ | caxá /ħaɖa/ |
| Mbwa | kaneessa /kaneːsːa/ | woshichcho /woʃitʃːo/ | saree /saɾeː/ | kuta /kuta/ | kanaa /kanaː/ | kare /kaɾe/ | kuta /kuta/ |
| Paka | adurre /aduɾːe/ | basu /basu/ | adurree /adurːeː/ | aturraata /aturːaːta/ | gaaduwaa /ɡaːduwaː/ | dummu /dummu/ | dummú /dumːu/ |
| Samaki | qulxuʼme /kʼultʼuʔme/ | qulxuʼme /kʼultʼuʔme/ | qurxummii /qurxummiː/ | murkuja /murkuʄa/ | moliya /molija/ | caasa /ʕaːsa/ | kullúnta /kulːunta/ |
| Ndege | ciʼa /tʃʼiʔa/ | ceʼa /tʃʼeʔa/ | simbirroo /simbirroː/ | xampira /χampira/ | kafo /kafo/ | kimbir /kimbir/ | kimbiró /kimbiro/ |
| Yai | quuphe /kʼuːpʼe/ | quuphichcho /kʼuːpʼːitʃːo/ | hanqaaquu /hanqaːquː/ | hukuukka /hukuːkːa/ | phuuphulliya /pʼuːpʼulːija/ | lalim /lalim/ | naala /naːla/ |
| Dubu | dibi /dibi/ | dibi /dibi/ | — | tipeeta /tipeːta/ | beere /beːre/ | dibbi /dibbi/ | — |
| Farasi | fadhado /faɗado/ | farashsho /faraʃːo/ | farda /farda/ | farta /farta/ | paraa /paraː/ | faras /faras/ | faras /faras/ |
| Nyumba | mine /mine/ | mine /mine/ | mana /mana/ | tika /tika/ | keettaa /keːtːaː/ | care /ʕare/ | qarí /ʕari/ |
| Maziwa | ado /ado/ | ado /ado/ | aannan /aːnːan/ | aanna /aːnːa/ | maatta /maːtːa/ | xan /ħan/ | cán /ħan/ |
| Asali | malebo /malebo/ | malawo /malawo/ | damma /damːa/ | takma /takma/ | eessaa /eːsːaː/ | baska /baska/ | malab /malab/ |
| Chumvi | maxine /matʼine/ | maxine /matʼine/ | soogidda /soːɡidːa/ | sookitta /soːkitːa/ | maxiniyaa /matʼinijaː/ | mulxu /mulħu/ | qasbó /ʕasbo/ |
| Mvinyo | woyine /wojine/ | woyinete xajje /wojinete tʼadʒːe/ | daadhii wayinii /daːɗiː wajiniː/ | taadeta wayneeta /taːɗeta wajneːta/ | woine eessa /woine eːsːa/ | wayni /wajni/ | qinabak bicsen kamri /ʕinabak biħsen kamri/ |
| Chokoleti | chokkoleete | chokkoleete /tʃokːoleːte/ | chekoleetii | — | — | — | — |
| Chuma | sibiljo /sibildʒo/ | siwiila /siwiːla/ | sibiila /sibiːla/ | sipla /sipla/ | birataa /birataː/ | birit /birit/ | birta /birta/ |
| Gurudumu | mole /mole/ | qale /kʼale/ | geengoo /ɡeːnɡoː/ | — | irzzuwaa /irzːuwaː/ | — | — |
| Kitabu | maxaafa /matʼaːfa/ | maxaafa /matʼaːfa/ | kitaaba /kitaːba/ | mataafa /mataːfa/ | maxaafaa /matʼaːfaː/ | kitaab /kitaːb/ | kitab /kitab/ |
| Kula | ita /ita/ | ita /ita/ | nyaachuu /ɲaːtʃuː/ | ɗamiyaa /ɗamijaː/ | miya /miːja/ | niitan /niːtan/ | akmé /akme/ |
| Kunywa | haʼwa /haʔwa/ | aga /aɡa/ | dhuguu /ɗuɡuː/ | ikiyaa /ikijaː/ | uyiya /ujija/ | yaaqab /jaːʕab/ | ooqobé /oːʕobe/ |
| Kulala | diipha /diːpʼa/ | goxa /ɡotʼa/ | rafuu /rafuː/ | — | xiskkiya /tʼiskːija/ | dhin /ɖin/ | xiiné /ɖiːne/ |
| Moja | mitto /mitːo/ | mitto /mitːo/ | tokko /tokːo/ | takka /takːa/ | issuwa /isːuwa/ | inki /inki/ | iník /inik/ |
| Mbili | lame /lame/ | lame /lame/ | lama /lama/ | lakki /lakːi/ | naaʼʼa /naːʔːa/ | lamma /lamma/ | nammáy /namːaj/ |
| Tatu | sase /sase/ | sase /sase/ | sadii /sadiː/ | sessa /sesːa/ | heezza /heːzːa/ | adox /adoħ/ | sidóc /sidoħ/ |
| Nne | shoole /ʃoːle/ | shoole /ʃoːle/ | afur /afur/ | afur /afur/ | oydda /ʔoidːa/ | afar /afar/ | ferey /ferej/ |
| Tano | onde /onde/ | onte /onte/ | shan /ʃan/ | ken /ken/ | ichchasha /itʃːaʃa/ | koon /koːn/ | konoy /konoj/ |
| Mia | dhibba /ɗibːa/ | xibbe /tʼibːe/ | dhibba /ɗibba/ | dippa /ɗipːa/ | xeeta /tʼeːta/ | bool /boːl/ | bool /boːl/ |
| Habari | mooye /moːje/ | nagaa yiʼne /naɡaː jiʔne/ | akkam /akːam/ | nakayta /nakajta/ | saro /saro/ | malaal /malaːl/ | nagá /naɡa/ |
| Asante | galaata /ɡalaːta/ | maganu oohe /maɡanu oːhe/ | galatoomi /ɡalatoːmi/ | kalata /kalata/ | galatay /ɡalataj/ | galatto /ɡalatto/ | qungúsa /ʕuŋɡusa/ |
| Nzuri | elo /elo/ | dancha /dantʃa/ | gaarii /ɡaːriː/ | paxaara /paχaːra/ | loʼo /loʔo/ | mece /meʕe/ | meqé /meʕe/ |
| Mpya | haaro /haːro/ | haaro /haːro/ | haaraa /haːraː/ | haraya /haraja/ | ooratta /oːratːa/ | cusub /ʕusub/ | qusbá /ʕusba/ |
| Nyekundu | diimmo /diːmːo/ | duume /duːme/ | diimaa /diːmaː/ | tiima /tiːma/ | zoʼo /zoʔo/ | casa /ʕasa/ | qasá /ʕasa/ |
| Nyeupe | golalo /ɡolalo/ | waajjo /waːdʒːo/ | adii /adiː/ | ata /ata/ | bootta /boːtːa/ | cado /ʕado/ | qado /ʕado/ |
| Nyeusi | xillo /tʼilːo/ | kolishsho /koliʃːo/ | gurraacha /ɡurːaːtʃaː/ | poora /poːra/ | karetta /karetːa/ | dat /dat/ | datá /data/ |
| Kijani | haanja /haːndʒa/ | hanja /handʒa/ | magariisa /maɡariːsa/ | ilaawa /ilaːwa/ | — | andharh /anɖaɽ/ | anxaxiní /anɖaɖini/ |
| 99 | sallane tommenna sallane /salːane tomːenːa salːane/ | honsayina honse /honsajina honse/ | sagaltamii sagal /saɡaltamiː saɡal/ | — | uddufun tammanne uddufuna /udːufun tamːanːe udːufuna/ | — | sagla taban kee sagaal /saɡla taban keː saɡaːl/ |
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