Sranan Tongo
Kisranan Tongo
Krioli ya Kiingereza
Kisranan Tongo ni lugha ya kikreoli yenye msingi wa Kiingereza na lingua franca ya Suriname (lugha rasmi ni Kiholanzi). Iliendelea katika karne ya 17 wakati wa uchumi wa mashamba, ikiwa imeathiriwa sana na Kiholanzi, Kireno, na lugha za Kiafrika. Hutumika kama lugha ya mawasiliano kati ya makabila katika jamii yenye makabila mengi (Wakreoli, wenye asili ya Kihindi, Kijava, Wamaroon, wenyeji, wenye asili ya Kichina).
Maeneo inakozungumzwa
Maneno 87 ya msingi katika Kisranan Tongo
Vyanzo
- Ethnologue: srn
- Smith (1987) The Genesis of the Creole Languages of Suriname
- Adamson & Smith (2003) Sranan
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha zenye uainishaji ule ule: Krioli ya Kiingereza
| Maana | Kisranan Tongo | Kiaukan | Kreoli ya Mlango-Torres | Kikrio | Kibislama | Kipijin | Pidgin ya Nigeria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | watra /watra/ | wataa /wataː/ | woda /woda/ | wata /ˈwata/ | wota /wota/ | wata /wata/ | wọtá /wɔta/ |
| Moto | faya /faja/ | faya /faja/ | paya /paja/ | faya /ˈfaja/ | faea /faea/ | faea /faja/ | faya /faja/ |
| Jua | son /son/ | san /saŋ/ | san /san/ | san /san/ | san /san/ | san /san/ | sọn /sɔn/ |
| Mwezi | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ | mun /mun/ |
| Nyota | stari /ˈstari/ | sitari /siˈtari/ | sta /sta/ | sta /sta/ | sta /sta/ | sta /sta/ | star /staː/ |
| Usiku | neti /neti/ | neti /neti/ | nait /nait/ | nɛt /nɛt/ | naet /naet/ | naet /naet/ | nait /nait/ |
| Mvua | alen /ˈaːlɛn/ | alen /ˈaːlɛn/ | ren /ren/ | ren /rɛn/ | ren /rɛn/ | ren /ren/ | rain /reːn/ |
| Theluji | snew /sneu/ | — | — | sno /sno/ | sno /sno/ | snou /snou/ | snow /sno/ |
| Upepo | winti /ˈwinti/ | winta /winta/ | win /win/ | briz /briz/ | win /win/ | win /win/ | win /win/ |
| Udongo | gron /ɡron/ | doti /doti/ | graun /ɡraun/ | gron /ɡrɔn/ | graon /ɡraon/ | graon /ɡraon/ | graun /ɡraʊn/ |
| Jiwe | ston /ston/ | siton /siton/ | ston /ston/ | ston /stɔn/ | ston /ston/ | ston /ston/ | ston /ston/ |
| Mlima | bergi /ˈbɛrɡi/ | mongo /moŋo/ | maunten /maunten/ | mawnten /ˈmawnten/ | maunten /maunten/ | maonden /maonden/ | mountin /maʊntin/ |
| Bahari | se /se/ | ze /ze/ | solwata /solwata/ | si /si/ | solwora /solwora/ | solwata /solwata/ | sea /si/ |
| Mama | mama /mama/ | mma /mːa/ | ama /ama/ | mama /ˈmama/ | mama /mama/ | mami /mami/ | mama /mama/ |
| Baba | papa /papa/ | tata /tata/ | papa /papa/ | papa /ˈpapa/ | papa /papa/ | dadi /dadi/ | papa /papa/ |
| Binti | umapikin /umapikin/ | umanpikin /umanpikin/ | gel /ɡel/ | gyal pikin /ɡjal pikin/ | gel /ɡel/ | dota /dota/ | girl pikin /ɡɛl pikin/ |
| Mimi | mi /mi/ | mi /mi/ | ai /ai/ | mi /mi/ | mi /mi/ | mi /mi/ | A /a/ |
| Wewe | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | iu /iu/ | you /ju/ |
| Sisi | wi /wi/ | wi /wi/ | yumpla / mipla /jumpla / mipla/ | wi /wi/ | yumi / mifala /jumi / mifala/ | iumi / mifala /jumi / mifala/ | wi /wi/ |
| Jina | nen /nɛn/ | nen /nɛn/ | nem /nem/ | nem /nɛm/ | nem /nem/ | nem /nem/ | nem /nɛm/ |
| Mtu | libisma /libisma/ | sama /sama/ | — | pɔsin /pɔsin/ | man /man/ | man /man/ | pesin /pɛsin/ |
| Kichwa | ede /ede/ | ede /ede/ | ed /ed/ | ed /ed/ | hed /hed/ | hed /hed/ | head /hɛd/ |
| Jicho | ai /ai/ | ain /ain/ | ai /aj/ | ay /aj/ | ae /ae/ | ae /ae/ | ai /aɪ/ |
| Sikio | yesi /jesi/ | yesi /jesi/ | talinga /taliŋa/ | yes /jes/ | ia /ia/ | ia /ia/ | ear /ia/ |
| Pua | noso /noso/ | noso /noso/ | nus /nus/ | nos /nɔs/ | nus /nus/ | nos /nos/ | nose /noːs/ |
| Mdomo | mofo /mofo/ | mofu /mofu/ | maut /maut/ | mɔt /mɔt/ | maot /maot/ | maot /maot/ | mout /maʊt/ |
| Jino | tifi /tifi/ | tifi /tifi/ | tit /tit/ | tit /tit/ | tut /tut/ | titi /titi/ | tit /tit/ |
| Ulimi | tongo /toŋo/ | tongo /toŋo/ | tang /taŋ/ | tɔŋ /tɔŋ/ | tang /taŋ/ | tang /taŋ/ | tong /tɔŋ/ |
| Mkono | anu /anu/ | ana /ana/ | an /an/ | an /an/ | han /han/ | han /han/ | hand /hand/ |
| Mguu | futu /futu/ | futu /futu/ | put /put/ | fut /fut/ | leg /leɡ/ | leg /leɡ/ | leg /lɛɡ/ |
| Moyo | ati /ati/ | ati /ati/ | at /at/ | at /at/ | bel /bel/ | hat /hat/ | hat /hat/ |
| Mfupa | bonyo /boɲo/ | bon /bon/ | bon /bon/ | bon /bɔn/ | bun /bun/ | bon /bon/ | bón /bɔn/ |
| Damu | brudu /bruːdu/ | buulu /buːlu/ | blad /blad/ | blɔd /blɔd/ | blad /blad/ | blad /blad/ | blod /blɔd/ |
| Kinyesi | kaka /kaka/ | — | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaˈka/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ | shit /ʃit/ |
| Upendo | lobi /lobi/ | lobi /lobi/ | lavem /lavem/ | lɛk /lɛk/ | laekem /laekem/ | lavem /lavem/ | lọv /lɔv/ |
| Mti | bon /boŋ/ | bon /boŋ/ | tri /tri/ | tik /tik/ | tri /tri/ | tri /tri/ | tri /tɾi/ |
| Mbwa | dagu /daɡu/ | dagu /daɡu/ | dog /doɡ/ | dɔg /dɔɡ/ | dog /doɡ/ | dogi /doɡi/ | dọg /dɔɡ/ |
| Paka | poesi /pusi/ | poesi /pusi/ | pusiket /pusiket/ | pus /pus/ | pusi /pusi/ | puskat /puskat/ | pus /pus/ |
| Samaki | fisi /fisi/ | fisi /fisi/ | pis /pis/ | fis /fis/ | fis /fis/ | fis /fis/ | fish /fiʃ/ |
| Ndege | fowru /ˈfoːru/ | foo /foː/ | pizin /pizin/ | bɔd /bɔd/ | pijin /pidʒin/ | bed /bed/ | bird /bɛd/ |
| Kipepeo | kapelka /kapelka/ | — | bataplai /bataplai/ | bɔtaflay /bɔtaflaj/ | bataflae /bataflae/ | bataflae /bataflae/ | — |
| Yai | eksi /eksi/ | igi /iɡi/ | eg /eɡ/ | eg /ɛɡ/ | eg /ɛɡ/ | eg /eɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ |
| Dubu | beer /beːr/ | beer /beːr/ | bea /bea/ | bia /ˈbia/ | bea /bea/ | bea /bea/ | bear /bɛ/ |
| Farasi | asi /asi/ | asi /asi/ | os /os/ | ɔs /ɔs/ | hos /hos/ | hos /hos/ | horse /hɔs/ |
| Nyumba | oso /oso/ | osu /osu/ | haus /haus/ | os /os/ | haos /haos/ | haos /haos/ | haus /haʊs/ |
| Maziwa | merki /ˈmɛrki/ | meliki /meliki/ | susu /susu/ | milk /milk/ | melek /melek/ | susu /susu/ | milk /milk/ |
| Asali | oni /oni/ | oniki /oniki/ | ani /ani/ | ɔni /ˈɔni/ | hani /hani/ | hani /hani/ | honey /hɔni/ |
| Chumvi | sowtu /sowtu/ | sawtu /sawtu/ | solt /solt/ | sɔl /sɔl/ | sol /sol/ | sol /sol/ | salt /sɔlt/ |
| Mvinyo | win /win/ | win /win/ | wain /wain/ | wayn /wain/ | waen /waen/ | waen /waen/ | wine /waɪn/ |
| Mchele | aleisi /aleisi/ | alisi /aˈlisi/ | rais /rais/ | rɛs /rɛs/ | raes /raes/ | raes /raes/ | rais /rais/ |
| Chokoleti | syokola /ʃokola/ | — | — | chɔklet | joklet /dʒoklet/ | chocolate | chocolate |
| Chuma | isri /ˈisri/ | insii /insiː/ | aian /aian/ | ayɛn /ˈajɛn/ | aean /aean/ | aean /aean/ | iron /aiɔn/ |
| Gurudumu | wiel /wil/ | — | wil /wil/ | wil /wil/ | wil /wil/ | wil /wil/ | wil /wil/ |
| Kitabu | buku /buku/ | buku /buku/ | buk /buk/ | buk /buk/ | buk /buk/ | buk /buk/ | buk /buk/ |
| Kula | nyan /ɲan/ | nyan /ɲaŋ/ | kaikai /kajkaj/ | it /it/ | kakae /kakae/ | kaikai /kajkaj/ | chọp /tʃɔp/ |
| Kunywa | dringi /driŋi/ | diingi /diːŋi/ | dringk /driŋk/ | drink /driŋk/ | dring /driŋ/ | drinkim /driŋkim/ | drink /dɾiŋk/ |
| Kulala | sribi /ˈsribi/ | siibi /siːbi/ | slip /slip/ | slip /slip/ | slip /slip/ | slip /slip/ | slip /slip/ |
| Moja | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | wanfala /wanfala/ | wan /wan/ |
| Mbili | tu /tu/ | tu /tu/ | tu /tu/ | tu /tu/ | tu /tu/ | tufala /tufala/ | tu /tu/ |
| Tatu | dri /dri/ | dii /diː/ | tri /tri/ | tri /tri/ | tri /tri/ | trifala /trifala/ | tri /tri/ |
| Nne | fo /fo/ | fo /fo/ | fo /fo/ | fo /fo/ | fo /fo/ | fofala /fofala/ | fo /fɔ/ |
| Tano | feifi /ˈfeifi/ | feifi /fɛifi/ | faiv /faiv/ | fayv /faiv/ | faev /faev/ | faefala /faefala/ | faiv /faiv/ |
| Mia | hondro /hondro/ | ondoo /ondoː/ | andred /andred/ | ɔndrɛd /ˈɔndrɛd/ | handred /handred/ | handred /handred/ | hundred /hɔndrɛd/ |
| Habari | odi /odi/ | fa yu de /fa ju de/ | wis wei /wis wej/ | kushɛ /kuˈʃɛ/ | halo /halo/ | halo /halo/ | how far /haʊ faː/ |
| Asante | grantangi /ɡrantaŋi/ | gaantangi /ɡaːntaŋi/ | eso /eso/ | tɛnki /ˈtɛŋki/ | tangkyu /taŋkju/ | tagio /taɡio/ | tenki /tɛnki/ |
| Nzuri | bun /bun/ | boon /boːŋ/ | gud /ɡud/ | gud /ɡud/ | gud /ɡud/ | gud /ɡud/ | fain /faɪn/ |
| Mpya | nyun /ɲun/ | nyun /ɲun/ | niu /niu/ | nyu /nju/ | niufala /niufala/ | niu /niu/ | new /nju/ |
| Nyekundu | redi /redi/ | lebi /lebi/ | red /red/ | rɛd /rɛd/ | red /red/ | red /red/ | red /rɛd/ |
| Nyeupe | weti /weti/ | weti /weti/ | wait /wait/ | wayt /wajt/ | waet /waet/ | waet /waet/ | white /waɪt/ |
| Nyeusi | blaka /blaka/ | baaka /baːka/ | blak /blak/ | blak /blak/ | blak /blak/ | blak /blak/ | black /blak/ |
| Kijani | grun /ɡrun/ | guun /ɡuːn/ | grin /ɡrin/ | grin /ɡrin/ | grin /ɡrin/ | grin /ɡrin/ | green /ɡrin/ |
| Buluu | blaw /blaw/ | baaw /baːw/ | blu /blu/ | blu /blu/ | blu /blu/ | blu /blu/ | blue /blu/ |
| Kompyuta | kompyuter /komˈpjutər/ | — | — | kɔmpyuta /kɔmpjuta/ | kompiuta /kompiuta/ | kompiuta /kompiuta/ | kọmputa /kɔmpútà/ |
| Chai | te /te/ | te /te/ | — | ti /ti/ | ti /ti/ | ti /ti/ | tea /ti/ |
| Kahawa | kofi /kofi/ | kofi /kofi/ | — | kɔfi /ˈkɔfi/ | kofi /kofi/ | kofi /kofi/ | coffee /kɔfi/ |
| Sukari | sukru /sukru/ | sukuu /sukuː/ | — | shuga /ˈʃuɡa/ | suga /suɡa/ | suga /suɡa/ | — |
| Chungwa | apresina /apresina/ | apeesina /apeːsina/ | — | oranj /ɔˈrandʒ/ | orenj /orendʒ/ | orens /orens/ | orenj /ɔˈrɛndʒ/ |
| 99 | neigitenti-na-neigi /neiɡitenti na neiɡi/ | neigintenti a neigin /nɛiɡintenti a nɛiɡin/ | nainti nain /nainti nain/ | naynti-nayn /nainti nain/ | naenti naen /naenti naen/ | naenti-naen /naenti naen/ | ninty-nine /nainti nain/ |
Ukurasa 1/10
Fungua ramani shirikishi: Word Map · HanMap · Name Map · Word Order · Tree
Sehemu ya LangMap — mradi wa kuonyesha lugha kwa picha. Huu ni muhtasari tuli unaoweza kutambaliwa; ramani shirikishi hutoa sauti ya matamshi, vichujio, na mwonekano wa dunia.
Imetengenezwa na Heuron Inc. · GitHub · cho@heuron.com · Mwanzo wa LangMap