Bahasa Sasak

Sasak

Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian)

FamilyAustronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) Speakers~2.7M ScriptLatin / Aksara Sasak (Balinese-derived) CountriesIndonesia (Lombok) Official inNo (regional) Vitalitysafe ISO 639-3sas

Sasak is the language of Lombok island, closely related to Balinese and Sumbawa. It has speech levels reflecting social hierarchy similar to Javanese, and a traditional Brahmic Aksara Sasak script derived from Balinese.

Where it is spoken

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87 core words in Sasak

Water

aiq

aiʔ

Fire

api

api

Sun

jelo

dʒəlo

Moon

bulan

bulan

Star

bintang

bintaŋ

Night

malem

maləm

Rain

ujan

uˈdʒan

Snow

salju

saldʒu

Wind

angin

aŋin

Earth

tanaq

tanaʔ

Stone

batu

batu

Mountain

gunung

ɡunuŋ

Sea

segare

səɡarə

Mother

inaq

inaʔ

Father

amaq

amaʔ

Daughter

anak nine

anak ninə

I

aku

aku

You

side

sidə

We

ite / kami

itə / kami

Name

aran

aran

Person

dengan

dəŋan

Head

otak

otak

Eye

mate

matə

Ear

kentok

kəntok

Nose

irung

iruŋ

Mouth

biwih

biwih

Tooth

gigi

ɡiɡi

Tongue

elaq

əlaʔ

Hand

ime

imə

Foot

naé

nae

Heart

ate

ate

Bone

tolang

tolaŋ

Blood

daraq

daraʔ

Poop

tai

tai

Love

tresne

trəsnə

Tree

lolon kayu

lolon kaju

Dog

acong

aˈtʃoŋ

Cat

meong

meoŋ

Fish

empaq

əmpaʔ

Bird

kedit

kədit

Egg

teloq

təloʔ

Bear

beruang

bəruaŋ

Horse

jaran

dʒaran

House

bale

bale

Milk

susu

susu

Honey

madu

madu

Salt

sie

siə

Wine

anggur

aŋɡur

Rice

beras

bəras

Iron

besi

bəsi

Wheel

gegiling

ɡəɡiliŋ

Silk

sutre

sutrə

Book

buku

buku

Eat

mangan

maŋan

Drink

nginem

ŋinəm

Sleep

tindoq

tindoʔ

One

sekéq

səkeʔ

Two

due

duə

Three

telu

təlu

Four

empat

əmpat

Five

lima

limə

Hundred

satus

satus

Hello

salam

salam

Thank you

tampi asih

tampi asih

Good

solah

solah

New

baru

baru

Red

beaq

beaʔ

White

putiq

putiʔ

Black

bideng

bidəŋ

Green

ijo

idʒo

Blue

biru

biru

Computer

komputer

komˈputər

Sushi

sushi

ˈsuʃi

Tea

tih

tih

Coffee

kupi

kupi

Sugar

gule

ɡulə

Ninety-nine

siwaq pulu siwaq

siwaʔ pulu siwaʔ

Sources

Words compared

Compared with languages in the same classification: Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian)

Meaning SasakMusiBanjarBetawiMinangkabauBalineseNgaju
Water aiq /aiʔ/ ayek /ajek/ banyu /baɲu/ aèr /aɛr/ aia /aia/ yeh /jeh/ danum /danum/
Fire api /api/ api /api/ api /api/ api /ˈapi/ api /api/ api /api/ apui /apui/
Sun jelo /dʒəlo/ matahari /matahari/ matahari /matahari/ mataari /mataˈari/ matoari /matoaɾi/ matanai /matanai/ matanandau /matanandau/
Moon bulan /bulan/ bulan /bulan/ bulan /bulan/ bulan /ˈbulan/ bulan /bulan/ bulan /bulan/ bulan /bulan/
Star bintang /bintaŋ/ bintang /bintaŋ/ bintang /bintaŋ/ bintang /ˈbintaŋ/ bintang /bintaŋ/ bintang /bintaŋ/ bintang /bintaŋ/
Night malem /maləm/ malem /maləm/ malam /malam/ malem /maləm/ malam /malam/ peteng /pətəŋ/ hamalem /hamaləm/
Rain ujan /uˈdʒan/ ujan /uˈdʒan/ hujan /ˈhudʒan/ ujan /uˈdʒan/ ujan /ˈudʒan/ ujan /ˈudʒan/ ujan /udʒan/
Snow salju /saldʒu/ — salju /saldʒu/ salju /saldʒu/ salju /saldʒu/ salju /saldʒu/ salju /saldʒu/
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