1175 languages
Male parent — neutral/citation form. Same register convention as mother.
Englishfather
/ˈfɑːðə/
father
/ˈfɑːðə/
English Yorkshire English Estuary English 
Kenyan English 
Nigerian English Scouse 
South African English 
Welsh English
/ˈfɑːd̪ɚ/
/ˈfɑːðəɹ/
/ˈfaðəɹ/
/ˈfadə/
/ˈfɑːvə/
/ˈfaːðə/
/ˈfaːðɐ/
/ˈvɑːðɚ/
daddy
/ˈdæɾi/
Chinese爸爸
/pa˥˩ pa/
爸爸
/pa˨˩˧ pa/
/paː˨˩ paː˥/
/pa˧˩ pa/
/pa˨˦ pa/
/paʔ˥ pa/
/pɑ˧˧ pɑ˧˧/
/pa˩˩˨ pa˩˩˨/
/pa˧˧˦ pa˧˧˦/
爸
/pɒ˦˦/
/pa˨˦/
/pɑ˦˦/
/pa˥˥/
/pa˧˧/
老爸
/lau˧˧ pe˧˧/
/lau˨˨ pe˨˨/
/lau˨˨ pɛ˨˨/
阿爸
/a˦ pa˦/
/a˧˧ pa˥˥/
/a˥˥ pa˥˥/
/aʔ˦˦ pa/
/a˧˩ pa˧˧/
/a˨˦ pa˨˦/
/ʔaː˧˧ ɓaː˥˨/
/a˧˧ pa˥˧/
/a˧˧ pa˧˧/
/ʔa˨˧ pa˧˩/
/əʔ˦ pɑ˥˥/
依爸
/i˥˥ pa˥˥/
爹
/ta˥˦/
/tie˨˩˨/
/tiɛ˨˩˧/
/tie˦˦/
/tie˧˩/
/tiɛ̃˩˩/
父
/ɓɛ˧˧/
/fu˧˧/
/bwá/
/*[N-p](r)aʔ/
/buə̆/
/fu˨˩˨/
老父
/lɒ˩˩ pɒ˩˩/
дада
/ta˦ta/
老汉
/lau˦˨ xan˨˩˧/
老窦
/lu˨˦ tɐu˨˨/
老豆
/lou˨˩˧ tɐu˧˧/
Hindiपिता
/pɪtaː/
Modern Standard Arabicأب
/ʔab/
أب
/ʔab/
Modern Standard Arabic 
Egyptian Arabic 
Iraqi Arabic 
Levantine Arabic 
Sudanese Arabic 
Gulf Arabic Lebanese Arabic Najdi Arabic
/ʔabb/
/ʔɑb/
بّا
/bba/
بابا
/baːba/
Frenchpère
/pɛʁ/
Bengaliবাবা
/baba/
Urduوالد
/ʋaːlɪd/
Portuguesepai
/paj/
Russianотец
/ɐˈtʲets/
Indonesianayah
/ajah/
Punjabiਪਿਤਾ
/pɪtaː/
Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
GermanVater
/faːtɐ/
Japanese父
/tɕitɕi/
父
/tɕitɕi/
おとん
/otoɴ/
親父
/ojadʑi/
お父しゃん
/otoːɕaɴ/
おどっつぁん
/odottsaɴ/
とと
/toto/
お父さん
/otoːsaɴ/
とっちゃ
/tottɕa/
Persianپدر
/pedær/
Swahilibaba
/ˈbaba/
Javanesebapak
/bapak/
Vietnamesebố
/ɓo˧˥/
Turkishbaba
/baba/
Marathiवडील
/ʋəɖiːl/
Teluguనాన్న
/naːnːə/
Tagalogama
/ʔaˈma/
Korean아버지
/abʌdʑi/
아버지
/abʌdʑi/
아부지
/abudʑi/
아베
/abe/
아바이
Tamilஅப்பா
/appaː/
Zhuang佈
/po˧/
Hmongtxiv
/tsi˨˦/
Bouyeipoh
/po˧/
Yiꀉꄉ
/a˧˦ta˧˧/
Haniaqda
/a˧˩da˧˧/
Tujiaa-pa
/a˨˩pa˥˥/
Lahua-pa
/apa/
Tai Lueᦗᦸᧈ
/pɔː/
Akhaa da
/a˧da˧/
Naxieqbba
/ə˨˩bɑ˧/
Mongghulaaba
/aaba/
Northern Qiangapa
/apa/
Azheatɪ
/a˧˧tɪ˨˨/
Ersuɑba
/ɑba/
Iu Miendiex
/tie˨˧/
Manchuᠠᠮᠠ
/ama/
Amdo Tibetanཕ་
/pʰɑ/
Southern Qiangpi
/pi˥˥/
Situ rGyalrongtɐ-pɐ
/tɐpɐ/
Central Baiati
/a˧˩ti˧˧/
Salaraba
/ɑbɑ/
Western Yugurača
/atʃa/
Monguoraaba
/aːba/
Dongxiangada
/ada/
Southern Dongpu31
/pu˧˩/
Suipu4
/pu˥˩/
Maonantɛ2
/tɛ˨˧˩/
Mulampu4
/pu˨˦/
Blangkɨiŋ51 ʔe51
/kɨiŋ˥˩ ʔe˥˩/
Central Gelaopʰɒ44
/pʰɒ˦˦/
Ho Ne Shea22 pa44
/a˨˨ pa˦˦/
Bonanabo
/abo/
Jinoa33pu33
/a˧˧pu˧˧/
Northern Pumisuɛ̃33
/suɛ̃˧˧/
Daurečige
/etʃiɡe/
Okinawanしゅー
/ɕuː/
Yaeyamaあっちゃ
/attʃa/
Miyako父
/ɨdza/
Ainuアチャ
/atɕa/
Macanese Portuguesepai
/paj/
Mongolianᠠᠪᠤ
/ɑβu/
ᠠᠪᠤ
/ɑβu/
аав
/aːw/
Ivatanama
/ama/
Itbayatenama
/ama/
Udegeама
/ama/
Jeju아방
/abaŋ/
Amisama
/ama/
Paiwankama
/kama/
Atayalyabaʼ
/jabaʔ/
Bununtama
/tama/
Truku/Seediqtama
/tama/
Tsouamo
/amo/
Taoama
/ama/
Puyumaama
/ama/
Sakizayaama
/ama/
Thaoama
/ama/
Rukaiamā
/aˈmaː/
Kavalantama
/ˈtama/
Tàypò
/pɔ˧˨/
Mườngpổ
/po/
Nùngpò
/pɔ˨˩/
Tai Damꪮ꫁ꪱꪥ
/ʔaːj˨˩ˀ/
Mrupa
/pə/
Khmerប៉ា
/paː/
Western Chamأمآ
/amaː/
Lisua-pa
/apa/
Jiamaopo
/po˥˧/
Drungɑpɑi
/ɑpɑi/
Zaiwaîwa
/i˥˥va˨˩/
Ha Hlaipha3
/pʰa˩˩/
Achangteʔ55
/teʔ˥˥/
Nusuiɑ55bɑ31
/iɑ˥˥bɑ˧˩/
Idu Mishminɑ55ba55
/nɑ˥˥ba˥˥/
Meiteiꯏꯄꯥ
/ipa/
Nagamesebaba
/baba/
Mizopa
/pa/
Adiabu
/abu/
Tangkhul Nagaapa
/apa/
Bishnupriya Manipuriবাবা
/baːba/
Zeme Nagamipeu
/mipeu/
Ao Nagaapa
/ʌpʌ/
Sundanesebapa
/bapa/
Madureseeppaʼ
/əppaʔ/
Minangkabauabak
/abaʔ/
Bugineseamboʼ
/amboʔ/
Acehneseayah
/ajah/
Banjarabah
/abah/
Balinesebapa
/bapa/
Musibapak
/bapak/
Sasakamaq
/amaʔ/
Toba Batakama
/ama/
Makassaresebapaʼ
/ˈbapaʔ/
North Moluccan Malaypapa
/papa/
Ambon Malaypapa
/papa/
Lampungbak
/baʔ/
Simalungun Batakbapa
/bapa/
Gorontaloti papa
/ti ˈpapa/
Ngajubapa
/bapa/
Niasamada
/amada/
Batak Angkolaamang
/amaŋ/
Toraja-Sa'danambeʼ
/ambeʔ/
Atoniamat
/amat/
Mandarama
/ama/
Gayoama
/ama/
Cia-Ciaama
/ama/
Ma'anyanamah
/amah/
Betawibabè
/baˈbɛ/
Laoພໍ່
/pʰɔː˧/
Khmujoŋ
/joŋ/
Malayayah
/ajah/
Ibanapai
/apai/
Kadazan-Dusuntama
/tama/
/tama/
/ˈtama/
Malaysian Englishfather
/ˈfadə/
Bukar-Sadong Bidayuhamang
/amaŋ/
Burmeseအဖေ
/ʔəpʰè/
Shanပေႃႈ
/pɔː˧˨/
Rakhineအဖေ
/ʔəpʰì/
Wakeeing
/kɯɲ/
Western Pwo Karenဖါ
/pʰa/
Sgaw Karenပၢ်
/pa/
Monအပါ
/ʔəpa/
Pwo Karenဖါႋ
/pʰā/
Jingpowa
/wa˧/
Shwe Palaungkun
/kun/
Hakha Chinpa
/pa/
Parauk Wageeing
/kɯɲ/
Pa'Oဖာ
/pʰa̤˧˩/
Cebuanoamahan
/amahan/
Ilocanoama
/ʔaˈma/
Hiligaynontatay
/tataj/
Bikol Centraltatay
/tataj/
Kapampangantata
/ˈtataʔ/
Waraytatay
/tataj/
Pangasinanama
/ˈʔama/
Maranaoama
/ama/
Maguindanaoama
/ˈʔama/
Tausugamaꞌ
/amaʔ/
Chavacanotata
/ˈtata/
Iriga Bicolanoama
/ama/
Central Cagayan Agtaama
/ʔaˈma/
Thaiพ่อ
/pʰɔː˨˩/
/pʰɔː˨˩/
/pʰɔː˥˩/
Isanพ่อ
/pʰɔː˨˩/
Patani Malayaboh
/aboh/
Northern Khmerឪ
/ʔɤw/
Thai Songพ่อ
/pʰɔː˦/
Eastern Lawapueaʼ
/pɨaʔ/
Mlabrimɤm
/mɤm/
Kuypə
/pə/
Tetumaman
/aman/
Makasaebaba
/ˈbaba/
Bahnarbă
/bə/
Eastern Bruamung
/amuŋ/
Eastern Chamꨀꨟꨲ
/amɨ/
Pashtoپلار
/plɑːɾ/
Dariپدر
/padaɾ/
Hazaragiآته
/ɑːta/
Pashaiتاتا
/taːtaː/
Tregamitata
/tata/
Rangpuriবাও
/bao/
Chittagonianবাফ
/baf/
Sylhetiবাফ
/baf/
Dzongkhaཨ་པ
/apa/
Kurtöpapai
/apai/
Tshanglaapa
/apa/
Tibetanཨ་ཕ
/apʰa˥/
Dakpa Monpaʔaᴀ55pᴀ53
/ʔaᴀ˥˥pᴀ˥˧/
Gujaratiપિતા
/pɪtaː/
Bhojpuriबाबू
/baːbuː/
Kannadaಅಪ್ಪ
/apːa/
Maithiliबाबू
/baːbuː/
Malayalamഅച്ഛൻ
/atʃːʰan/
Odiaବାପା
/baːpaː/
Awadhiबाबू
/baːbuː/
Marwariबाप
/baːp/
Magahiबाबू
/baːbuː/
Chhattisgarhiददा
/dadaː/
Assameseদেউতা
/deuta/
Haryanviबापू
/baːpuː/
Bhiliबाबू
/baːbuː/
Angikaबाबू
/baːbuː/
Santaliᱟᱯᱟᱹ
/apə/
Kashmiriمول
/moːl/
Bagriबाप
/baːp/
Lambadiबाप
/baːp/
Dogriबापू
/baːpuː/
Garhwaliबुबा
/bubaː/
Konkaniबापुय
/baːpuj/
Kurukhबाबा
/baːbaː/
Kumaoniबाबू
/baːbuː/
Tuluಅಮ್ಮೆ
/amːe/
Khasikpa
/kpa/
Mundariapu
/apu/
Bodoआफा
/apʰa/
Hoapu
/apu/
Kangriबापू
/baːpuː/
Garoapa
/apa/
Braj Bhashaबाप
/baːp/
Irulaayyā
/ajːaː/
Kulluiबाबा
/baːba/
Ladakhiཨ་བ
/aba/
Sikkimeseཨ་པོ
/apo/
Sorawaʼan
/waʔan/
Gondiतप्पे
/tappe/
Badagaappa
/ɑpːɑ/
Kuvitanzi
/tandʒi/
Kodavaಅಪ್ಪಯ್ಯ
/appajja/
Kachhiઅબ્બા
/əbbɑː/
Hajongbaba
/baba/
Lepchaᰣᰦᰓᰨ
/ʔabo/
Dhivehiބައްޕަ
/bappa/
Rohingyababa
/baba/
Nepaliबुबा
/bubaː/
Tharuबबा
/bəbaː/
Newariबौ
/bau/
Dotyaliबाजी
/baːdʒiː/
Limbuᤀᤠᤶᤒᤠ
/amba/
Sherpaཨ་པ
/apa/
Thulungपाप
/paːp/
Kusundayəi
/jəi/
Lhomiཨ་པ་
/ʔapa˩/
Western Punjabiابا
/əbbɑː/
Sindhiپيءُ
/pɪːʊ/
Saraikiابا
/əbbaː/
Balochiپت
/pit/
Hindkoپیو
/pju/
Brahuiباوا
/baːwaː/
Baltiཨ་ཏ
/ata/
Khowarتَت
/tat/
Sinhalaතාත්තා
/taːtːaː/
Abkhazаб
/ab/
Wakhiтат
/tat/
Armenianհայր
/hajɾ/
Azerbaijaniata
/ɑtɑ/
Talyshpıə
/pɯə/
Udiбабо
/babo/
Budukhада
/ada/
Khinalugбый
/bɨj/
Krytsbəy
/bæj/
Bahrani Arabicأب
/ʔəb/
Uyghurئاتا
/ɑtɑ/
Khams Tibetanཨ་ཕ
/apʰa/
Sibeᠠᠮᠠ
/ɑmɘ/
Eastern Yugurtʃiɣe
/tʃiɣe/
Sarikoliato
/ato/
Tigrinyaኣቦ
/ʔabbo/
Tigreአቦ
/ʔabbo/
Sahoabba
/abba/
Blinእኽር
/ʔɨxɨr/
Afarabbá
/abːa/
Georgianმამა
/mama/
Mingrelianმუმა
/muma/
Svanმუ
/mu/
Batsდად
/dad/
South Azerbaijaniآتا
/ɑtɑ/
Lurishبُوَا
/buwɒː/
Mazandaraniپئر
/pæʔɾ/
Gilakiپر
/pær/
Southern Kurdishباوگ
/bɑːwɡ/
Bakhtiariبوا
/bowa/
Southern Luribowâ
/boˈwɑː/
Qashqaiata
/ata/
Sorani Kurdishباوک
/bɑːwk/
Assyrian Neo-Aramaicܒܒܐ
/baba/
Hebrewאבא
/aba/
Judeo-Persianפדר
/pedær/
Ladinopadre
/padɾe/
Domaribōy
/boːj/
Jordanian Arabicأب
/ʔabː/
Kazakhәке
/æke/
Kyrgyzата
/ɑtɑ/
Western Armenianհայր
/hajɾ/
Burushaskitáti
/ˈtati/
Palestinian Arabicأب
/ʔab/
Qatari Arabicأب
/ʔɑb/
Chechenда
/da/
Kabardianадэ
/ada/
Avarэмен
/emen/
Lezgianбуба
/buba/
Adygheты
/tə/
Ossetianфыд
/fəd/
Dargwaдудеш
/dudeʃ/
Kumykата
/ata/
Ingushда
/daː/
Karachay-Balkarата
/ata/
Lakппу
/pːu/
Tabasaranадаш
/adaʃ/
Nogaiатай
/ataj/
Abazaаба
/aba/
Aghulдад
/dad/
Tsezобу
/obu/
Tsakhurдек
/dek/
Archiабтту
/abtːu/
Andiима
/ima/
Hunzibа̇бу
/ɑbu/
Khvarshiобу
/obu/
Rutulдид
/did/
Hijazi Arabicأبو
/ʔabu/
Bejabaab
/baːb/
Nobiinfaab
/faːb/
Western Neo-Aramaicܒܒܐ
/babːaː/
Tajikпадар
/padar/
Yaghnobidodo
/ˈdodo/
Turkmenkaka
/kaka/
Kurdishbav
/bɑːv/
Zazapî
/piː/
Lazბაბა
/baba/
Turoyoܒܒܐ
/babo/
Ubykhtʷə
/tʷə/
Crimean Tatarbaba
/baba/
Uzbekota
/ɒta/
Karakalpakata
/ata/
Albanianbaba
/baba/
Gheg Albanianbaba
/baˈba/
Algerian Arabicبابا
/baːba/
Kabylebaba
/baba/
BavarianVoda
/ˈfɔːdɐ/
Belarusianбацька
/ˈbatsʲka/
Walloonpére
/peːʁ/
West Flemishvoader
/ˈvɔːdər/
Bosnianotac
/ˈotats/
Bulgarianбаща
/bɐʃˈta/
Croatianotac
/ˈotats/
Czechotec
/ˈotɛts/
Danishfar
/fɑːˀ/
Estonianisa
/isɑ/
Võroesä
/esæ/
Romanidad
/dad/
Faroesefaðir
/fɛaːjɪɹ/
Finnishisä
/isæ/
Finnish Romanidaad
/daːd/
Inari Sámieeči
/eːtʃi/
Skolt Sámieeʹǩǩ
/eːkʲː/
Picardpère
/pɛʁ/
Occitanpaire
/ˈpajɾe/
Bretontad
/taːd/
Corsicanbabbu
/ˈbabːu/
Arpitanpâre
/par/
AlsatianVàtter
/fɒtər/
East FranconianVadder
/fadɐ/
Low GermanVader
/fɑːdɐ/
SwabianVadder
/fadɐ/
KölschVatter
/fatɐ/
Upper Sorbiannan
/nan/
North Frisiantaatje
/ˈtaːtʲə/
taatje
/ˈtaːtʲə/
aatj
/aːtj/
Lower Sorbiannan
/nan/
Saterland FrisianBabe
/ˈbaːbə/
Greekπατέρας
/paˈteɾas/
Pontic Greekκύρης
/ˈciɾis/
Aromaniantatã
/ˈtatə/
Megleno-Romaniantatâ
/ˈtatɨ/
Hungarianapa
/ɒpɒ/
Icelandicfaðir
/faðɪɹ/
Irishathair
/ahəɾʲ/
Manxayr
/ɛːr/
Italianpadre
/ˈpaːdre/
Neapolitanpate
/ˈpatə/
Sicilianpatri
/ˈpatri/
Venetianpare
/pare/
Lombardpader
/ˈpaːder/
Emilianpèder
/ˈpɛdɛɾ/
Piedmontesepare
/ˈpare/
Romagnolpêdar
/ˈpeːdaɾ/
Sardinianbabbu
/babbu/
Friulianpari
/ˈpaːri/
Ligurianpoæ
/pwɛː/
Arbëreshtata
/tata/
Ladinpere
/ˈpere/
Tabarchinopaire
/ˈpajre/
Latviantēvs
/teːvs/
Livonianizā
/izaː/
Latgaliantāvs
/taːvs/
Lithuaniantėvas
/ˈtʲeːvɐs/
Samogitiantievs
/tʲieːvs/
Luxembourg Frenchpère
/pɛʁ/
Luxembourgish GermanVater
/faːtɐ/
LuxembourgishPapp
/pɑp/
Gagauzboba
/boˈba/
Dutchvader
/vaːdər/
/vaːdər/
Limburgishpap
/pap/
West Frisianheit
/hɛit/
Macedonianтатко
/ˈtatkɔ/
Norwegianfar
/fɑːr/
Norwegian Nynorskfar
/fɑːr/
Northern Samiáhčči
/aːhtʃːi/
Southern Sámiaehtjie
/aeʰtʃie/
Kven Finnishisä
/ˈisæ/
Polishojciec
/ˈɔjtɕɛts/
Silesianfater
/ˈfatɛr/
Kashubiantatk
/tatk/
Wymysorysfoter
/ˈfɔtɐ/
Mirandesepai
/paj/
Romaniantată
/tatə/
Vlax Romanidad
/dad/
Tatarәти
/æti/
Bashkirатай
/ataj/
Chuvashатте
/atte/
Meadow Mariача
/atʃa/
Udmurtатай
/ataj/
Mokshaаля
/alʲa/
Komi-Zyrianбать
/batʲ/
Erzyaтетя
/tʲetʲa/
Kalmykэцк
/etsəˈkə/
Komi-Permyakай
/aj/
Hill Mariӓтя
/ætʲa/
Kareliantuatto
/ˈtuatto/
Nenetsнися
/nʲisʲa/
Livvi-Kareliantuatto
/ˈtuatto/
Vepstat
/tat/
Kildin Sámiа̄джь
/aːdʒʲ/
Voticizä
/ˈizæ/
Serbianотац
/ˈotats/
Slovakotec
/ˈotɛts/
Rusynотець
/oˈtɛtsʲ/
Slovenianoče
/ˈɔːtʃɛ/
Catalanpare
/paɾə/
Galicianpai
/paj/
Basqueaita
/aita/
Extremaduranpairi
/ˈpajɾi/
Asturianpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Falapai
/pai/
Aragonesepai
/paj/
Swedishpappa
/papːa/
Lule Sámiáhttje
/aːhtːje/
Meänkieliisä
/ˈisæ/
Swiss GermanVatter
/fatər/
Romanshbab
/bap/
WalserAtti
/atːi/
Walliser GermanVattär
/ˈfatːær/
Normanpère
/pɛːʁ/
père
/pɛːʁ/
pére
/peːr/
Ukrainianбатько
/bɑtʲkɔ/
Scotsfaither
/ˈfeðəɹ/
Welshtad
/tɑːd/
Scottish Gaelicathair
/ahəɾʲ/
Cornishtas
/taːs/
Jèrriaispéthe
/peːð/
Esperantopatro
/ˈpatro/
Volapükfat
/fat/
Interlinguepatre
/ˈpatre/
Idopatro
/ˈpatro/
Fulabaaba
/baːba/
Shawiyababa
/baba/
Umbundutate
/tate/
Kimbundutata
/tata/
Fontɔ
/tɔ/
Ajaeda
/eda/
Tswanarrê
/rːɛ/
Taaa̰a
/a̰a/
Dyulafa
/fa/
Mooréba
/ba/
Konabéréfa
/fa/
Kirundidata
/data/
Cape Verdean Creolepai
/paj/
Bulutata
/tata/
Ewondotara
/taɾa/
Meta'mbǎʼ
/mbǎʔ/
Diibaʼ
/baʔ/
Hdidá
/dá/
Dabavay
/vaj/
Aghemtsele
/tsele/
Cameroonian Frenchpère
/pɛʁ/
Sangobabâ
/baba/
Kerabar
/baɾ/
Comorianbaba
/ɓaba/
Baoulési
/si/
Dandʌ̄
/dʌ̄/
Lingalatatá
/tatá/
Kikongotata
/tata/
Luba-Kasaitâtu
/taːtu/
Tetelashi
/ʃi/
Mongoise
/ise/
Fangtara
/tara/
Swazibabe
/ɓaɓe/
Oromoabbaa
/abːaː/
Amharicአባት
/abbat/
Sidamoanna
/anːa/
Wolayttaaawa
/aːwa/
Gedeoanna
/anːa/
Sebat Bet Gurageአባ
/aba/
Konsoaappaa
/aːpːaː/
Aaribaba
/baba/
Daasanachʄaa
/ʄaː/
Harariaw
/ɑw/
Akanagya
/adʑa/
Ewefofo
/fofo/
Dagbaniba
/ba/
Adangmetsɛ
/tsɛ/
Gatsɛ
/tsɛ/
Nzimapapa
/papa/
Mampruliba
/ba/
Ghanaian Englishfather
/ˈfaːðə/
Eastern Maninkafa
/fa/
Susubaba
/baba/
Guinea-Bissau Kriolpai
/paj/
Kikuyubaba
/baba/
Luhyapapa
/papa/
Kalenjinkwanda
/kwanda/
Kambaasa
/asa/
Luobaba
/baba/
Merubaaba
/baːba/
Maasaipapa
/papa/
Bukusupapa
/papa/
Embuvava
/βaβa/
Samburupapa
/papa/
Sesothontate
/ntate/
Bassaɓa
/ɓa/
Manode
/de/
Vaiꕘ
/fa/
Kpellenâŋ
/nâŋ/
Libyan Arabicبو
/buː/
Malagasyray
/ɾaj/
Chewaabambo
/abambo/
Tumbukaadada
/adada/
Bambarafa
/fa/
Soninkebaaba
/baːba/
Tamasheqⴰⴱⴱⴰ
/abba/
Western Maninkakanha
/ha/
Senoufo Supyiretuŋi
/tuŋi/
Kita Maninkakanfa
/fa/
Koyraboro Sennibaaba
/baːba/
Koyra Chiinibaaba
/baːba/
Xaasongaxangofa
/fa/
Donno Soba
/ba/
Maltesemissier
/misˈsiːr/
Hassaniya Arabicأب
/abb/
Mauritian Creolepapa
/papa/
Maore Comorianɓaɓa
/ɓaɓa/
Tashelhitⴱⴰⴱⴰ
/baba/
Tarifitⴱⴰⴱⴰ
/baba/
Central Atlas Tamazightⴱⴰⴱⴰ
/baba/
Standard Moroccan Tamazightⴱⴰⴱⴰ
/baba/
Makhuwapaapa
/paːpa/
Yaoatati
/atati/
Lomweatithi
/atitʰi/
Ndaubaba
/baba/
Senababa
/baba/
Ndongatate
/tate/
Kuanyamatate
/tate/
Namaǁgûb
/ǁɡũːb/
Hererotate
/tate/
Juǀ'hoanba
/bà/
Zarmababa
/baba/
Hausauba
/ubaː/
Nigerian Pidginpapa
/papa/
Yorubabàbá
/bàbá/
Igbonna
/nːa/
Kanuriaba
/aba/
Tivter
/tɛɾ/
Ibibioete
/ete/
Efikete
/ete/
Beromda
/da/
Yekheeeθa
/eθa/
Iziinna
/nːa/
Isokoọsẹ
/ɔsɛ/
Urhoboọsẹ
/ɔsɛ/
Ekpeyeịda
/ɪda/
Degemaọsunomo
/ɔsʊnɔmɔ/
Edoérhá
/eɾa/
Kinyarwandapapa
/paːpa/
Réunion Creolepapa
/papa/
Wolofbaay
/baːj/
Mandinkafaa
/faː/
Sererfaap
/faːp/
Jola-Fonyiampa
/ampa/
Seychellois Creolepapa
/papa/
Kriopapa
/ˈpapa/
Themnepa
/pa/
Mendekɛkɛ
/kɛkɛ/
Somaliaabo
/aːbo/
Zuluubaba
/uɓaɓa/
Xhosautata
/utaːta/
Tsongatatana
/tatana/
Afrikaansvader
/ˈfɑːdər/
Northern Sothotate
/tate/
Vendakhotsi
/kʰotsi/
Southern Ndebeleubaba
/uɓaɓa/
Koranaabob
/abob/
Dinkawun
/wun/
Nuergwaar
/ɡwaːr/
Zandeba
/ba/
Baribaba
/baba/
Anuakwaad
/waːd/
Furâba
/âba/
Sukumababa
/baba/
Makondebaba
/baba/
Nyamwezibaba
/baba/
Shambalababa
/baba/
Nyaturutata
/tata/
Asubaba
/baba/
Machamebaba
/baba/
Rwababa
/baba/
Sanguudaada
/udaːda/
Sandaweai
/ai/
Hadzaaba
/aba/
Kabiyecaa
/caː/
Gentɔ
/tɔ/
Lugandataata
/taːta/
Sogalata
/lata/
Masaabapapa
/papa/
Runyankoletata
/tata/
Chigaishe
/iʃe/
Langopapo
/papo/
Atesopapa
/papa/
Acholibaba
/baba/
Nyoroisho
/iʃo/
Tooroisho
/iʃo/
Bembabataata
/bataːta/
Zambian Tongabataata
/bataːta/
Lozindate
/ndate/
Luvaletata
/tata/
Kaondebataata
/bataːta/
Lundatata
/tata/
Shonababa
/baba/
Manyikababa
/baba/
Northern Ndebeleubaba
/uɓaɓa/
Bahamian Creoledaddy
/dadi/
Garifunaúguchili
/uɡutʃili/
Belize Kriolfaada
/faːdə/
Creeᓄᐦᑖᐎᕀ
/noːhtaːwij/
Ojibweindede
/indede/
Inuktitutᐊᑖᑕ
/ataːta/
Plains Creeᓅᐦᑖᐃᐧ
/noːhtaːwij/
Mi'kmaqnujj
/nudʒː/
Atikamekwotawi
/otawi/
Mohawkrakeʼníha
/rakeʔníha/
Carrierabe
/abe/
Kwak'walaump
/ʔump/
Coast Tsimshianbaba
/baba/
Thompsonsqáczeʔ
/sqatszeʔ/
Cayugahaʼnih
/haʔnih/
Western Abenakimitôgwes
/mitõɡwes/
Squamishsmas
/smas/
Munseenóoxw
/noːxw/
Blackfootinn
/inː/
Haidag̱ung
/ɢuŋ/
Chipewyanetá
/etá/
Nuxalkman
/man/
Algonquinnòs
/nɔːs/
Greenlandicataata
/ataːta/
Guadeloupean Creolepapa
/papa/
Kʼicheʼtat
/tat/
Qʼeqchiʼyuwaʼ
/juwaʔ/
Mammam
/mam/
Kaqchikeltataʼ
/tataʔ/
Q'anjob'almam
/mam/
Ixilbaʼ
/baʔ/
Poqomchi'ajaaw
/axaːw/
Aguacatecomam
/mam/
Uspantekotat
/tat/
Itzá Mayatat
/tat/
Haitian Creolepapa
/papa/
Honduran Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Yiddishטאַטע
/tatə/
Jamaican Patoisfaada
/faːda/
Yucatec Mayataata
/taːta/
Tzeltaltat
/tat/
Mixtectatá
/tatá/
Western Huasteca Nahuatltata
/tata/
Zapotecbixhoze
/biʃoze/
Tzotziltot
/tot/
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatltata
/tata/
PlautdietschVoda
/ˈfoːda/
Otomitada
/tada/
Choltat
/tat/
Central Huasteca Nahuatltata
/tata/
Guerrero Nahuatltatah
/tatah/
Mazahuatata
/tata/
Tarahumaraonó
/ono/
Tojolabaltat
/tat/
Wixarikayawe
/jawe/
Coyutla Totonactlat
/tɬat/
Tabasco Chontaltat
/tat/
Querétaro Otomidada
/dada/
Isthmus Nahuatlte̱taj
/teːtah/
Metlatónoc Mixtectatá
/tatá/
Corahahuá
/hahwa/
San Mateo del Mar Huaveteat
/teat/
Mixtepec Mixtectatá
/tatá/
Tlacolula Zapotecxtad
/ʃtad/
Purépechatata
/ˈtata/
Sumopapang
/papaŋ/
Saint Lucian Creolepapa
/papa/
Pennsylvania GermanDaadi
/daːdi/
Navajoshizhéʼé
/ʃiʒéʔé/
Western Apacheshitaa
/ʃitaː/
Choctawinki
/inki/
Central Alaskan Yupikaata
/aːta/
Muscogeeerke
/iɾki/
CherokeeᎡᏙᏓ
/edoda/
Lakotaaté
/até/
Cheyennenéhoʼéehe
/néhoʔéːhe/
Central Siberian Yupikата
/ata/
Arapahoneisónoo
/neisónoː/
Maliseet-Passamaquoddymihtaqsit
/mihtakʷsit/
Dakotaaté
/até/
Yuroknopew
/nopew/
Aleutадаах̆
/aðaːχ/
Koyukoneetaa
/iːtaː/
Kiowatɔ́l
/tɔ́l/
Tuscarorarakhnih
/ɾakhnih/
Yuchidzetʼe
/dzetʼe/
Hopinaʼat
/nɑʔɑt/
Comancheahpʉ
/ahpɨ/
Onondagahakʼno:haʼ
/hakʔnoːhaʔ/
Ho-Chunkjáji
/dʒadʒi/
Crowiilápxe
/iːlápχe/
Chickasawinkiʼ
/inkiʔ/
Inupiaqaapa
/aːpa/
Nez Percepíst
/píst/
Northern Paiutenaa
/naː/
Hupa-taʼ
/-taʔ/
Menomineenōhnāeh
/noːhnaːeh/
Osageindáce
/indátse/
Potawatominos
/nos/
Wichitataːtah
/taːtah/
Toki Ponamama mije
/mama mije/
Lojbanpatfu
/ˈpatfu/
Klingonvav
/vɑv/
Interlinguapatre
/patre/
Wichílajcha
/laxtʃa/
Tobaltaʔa
/ltaʔa/
Pilagáletʔa
/letʔa/
Mocovíletaʔa
/letaʔa/
Chorotenaʔ
/naʔ/
Papiamentotata
/tata/
Aymaratata
/tata/
Bolivian Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Trinitario Mojeñotata
/tata/
Nheengatupaiá
/paja/
Pirahãbaíxi
/baíʔi/
Xavantedamama
/damaˈma/
Terenaháʼa
/ˈhaʔa/
Bororoiogwa
/ioɡwa/
Mbyá Guaranítuu
/tuu/
Kaingangpanh
/pãɲ/
Makuxipaʔpá
/paʔpá/
Karajátəbɨ
/təbɨ/
Yanomamihajə
/hajə/
Baniwahániɻi
/hániɻi/
Trumaiao
/ao/
Hupʔíp
/ʔíp/
Dâwʔǐp
/ʔǐp/
Ticunananatü
/na˦na˦tɨ˧/
Mapudungunchaw
/tʃaw/
Rapanuimatuʻa tāne
/matuʔa taːne/
Wayuuashi
/aʃi/
Northern Emberazeze
/ˈzeze/
Páeztata
/tata/
Misakmøskai
/məskai/
Tuyucapakʉ
/pakɨ/
Bribriyë́
/jə́/
Costa Rican Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Shuarapar
/apaɾ/
Achuarapar
/apaɾ/
Nawattat
/tat/
Salvadoran Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
French Guianese Creolepapa
/papa/
Akawaiopapai
/papai/
Nicaraguan Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Ngäbererün
/rɨn/
San Blas Kunababa
/baba/
Panamanian Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Guaranítúva
/tuva/
Paraguayan Spanishpadre
/ˈpaðɾe/
Nivaclétata
/tata/
Quechuatayta
/tajta/
Cusco Quechuatayta
/tajta/
Ayacucho Quechuatayta
/tajta/
Aguarunaapá
/apá/
Asháninkaapa
/apa/
Shipibo-Conibopapa
/papa/
Yaneshaoñ
/oɲ/
Jaqaruawki
/awki/
Matséspapa
/paˈpa/
Sranan Tongopapa
/papa/
Caribbean Hindustanibaap
/baːp/
Caribbean Javanesepak
/paʔ/
Aukantata
/tata/
Saramaccantaatá
/taːtá/
Galibi Caribpapa
/papa/
Waraodima
/dima/
Maquiritarijaja
/haha/
Pemónpapai
/papai/
Torres Strait Creolepapa
/papa/
Ngunnawalpumba
/pumba/
Eastern Arrernteakngeye
/akŋɛjə/
Pitjantjatjaramama
/mama/
Warlpirikirda
/kiɖa/
Tiwirringani
/ɾiŋani/
Noongarmaam
/maːm/
Olkolichadh
/itʃad̪/
Warnmanmamarnpa
/mamaɳpa/
Nhandakuthurra
/kutʰuɻa/
Adnyamathanhavapi
/vapi/
Pintupi-Luritjamama
/mama/
Lardilkantha
/kan̪t̪a/
Yangkaalkanthathu
/kant̪at̪u/
Guugu Yimithirrbiiba
/biːba/
Dyirbalnguma
/ˈŋuma/
Martu Wangkamama
/mama/
Walmajarringarpu
/ŋaɻpu/
Djambarrpuyngubäpa
/baːpa/
Wiradjuribabiin
/ˈbabiːn/
Cook Islands Māoripāpā
/paːpaː/
Pukapukanmatua tāne
/matua taːne/
Fijiantama
/tama/
Rotumanöʻfā
/øʔˈfaː/
Fiji Hindibaap
/baːp/
Tahitianpāpā
/paːpaː/
Marquesanmotua
/motua/
Tuamotuanmetua tāne
/metua taːne/
Chamorrotata
/tata/
Nalcaneyung
/nejuŋ/
Papuan Malaybapa
/ˈbapa/
Gilbertesetama
/tama/
Marshallesejemān
/tʲemʲaːn/
Chuukesesaam
/saːm/
Pohnpeianpahpa
/paːpa/
Kosraeanpapa
/papa/
Yapesechiitamoog
/tʃiːtamoːɡ/
Woleaiantema
/tema/
Nauruanetȯngin
/etɔŋin/
Māorimatua
/matua/
Niueanmatua taane
/matua taːne/
Palauandemak
/ðɛmak/
Tok Pisinpapa
/papa/
Engatakange
/takaŋɡe/
Huliaba
/aba/
Hiri Motutama
/tama/
Kalambapi
/bapi/
Motutamana
/tamana/
Mapos Buangama
/ama/
Yagariapapa
/papa/
Kanitenafa
/nafa/
Faiwolatim
/atim/
Mussau-Emiratama
/tama/
Hotelambô
/lambo/
Mianaaleb
/aːleb/
Rotokasaite
/aite/
Abauaio
/aˈio/
Kombaiwâ
/iwɐ/
Unserdeutschpapa
/papa/
Yelemî
/mɨ/
Samoantamā
/tamaː/
Pijindadi
/dadi/
Tokelauantamana
/tamana/
Tongantamai
/tamai/
Tuvaluantamana
/tamana/
Hawaiian Creolefadda
/fɑdə/
Hawaiianmakuakāne
/makuakaːne/
Bislamapapa
/papa/
Wallisiantamai
/tamai/
East Futunantamana
/tamana/
Oroqenamɪn
/amɪn/
Sakhaаҕа
/aʁa/
Tuvanача
/atɕa/
Buryatэсэгэ
/eseɡe/
Altaiада
/ada/
Khakasпаба
/paba/
Khantyащи
/aːsʲi/
Evenkiамин
/amin/
Evenаман
/aman/
Chukchiытԓыгын
/ətɬəɣən/
Nanaiама
/ama/
Koryakэньпич
/eɲpitʃ/
Selkupача
/atʃa/
Mansiа̄сь
/aːsʲ/
Tundra Yukaghirамаа
/amaː/
Nivkhытык
/ɯtɯk/
Nganasanдесы
/desɨ/
Ketоб
/oːp/
Itelmenисх
/isx/
Kolyma Yukaghirэчиэ
/etʃiə/
Forest Enetsesi
/ɛsi/
Shorада
/ɑdɑ/
Dolganага
/aɣa/
Tofaата
/ata/
Proto-Afroasiatic100–75cBCE
*ʔab-
/ʔab/
Proto-Sino-Tibetan55–35cBCE
*pa
/pa/
Proto-Austroasiatic45–20cBCE
*ɓa(ː)ʔ
/ɓaːʔ/
Proto-Indo-European45–26cBCE
*ph₂tḗr
/ph₂téːr/
Proto-Austronesian40–30cBCE
*ama
/ama/
Proto-Uralic40–20cBCE
*ićä
/itɕæ/
Proto-Semitic38–30cBCE
*ʔab-
/ʔab/
Proto-Dravidian35–25cBCE
*appa
/appa/
Ancient Egyptian32cBCE–4cCE
𓇋𓏏
/it/
Sumerian31–21cBCE
𒀊𒁀
/abːa/
Proto-Bantu30–20cBCE
*-íce
/-íce/
Proto-Japonic-Koreanic30–16cBCE
*əpa
/əpa/
Proto-Kartvelian30–20cBCE
*mama-
/mama/
Elamite26–4cBCE
𒀜𒋫
/atta/
Akkadian25–6cBCE
𒀊
/abu/
Hurrian23–11cBCE
𒀜𒋫𒀀𒄿
/attai/
Proto-Mayan22–20cBCE
*taat
/taat/
Hittite17–12cBCE
𒀜𒋫
/atːa/
Luwian16–8cBCE
𔐞𔑣𔓯𔗔
/ˈtadis/
Avestan15–5cBCE
𐬞𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭
/pitar/
Mycenaean Greek15–13cBCE
𐀞𐀳
/patɛːr/
Sanskrit15cBCE–21cCE
पिता
/pitaː/
Vedic Sanskrit15–7cBCE
पिता
/pitáː/
Ugaritic14–12cBCE
𐎜𐎁
/ʔabu/
Biblical Hebrew12–3cBCE
אב
/ʔɔːv/
Phoenician11–1cBCE
𐤀𐤁
/ʔab/
Aramaic10cBCE–13cCE
ܐܒܐ
/ʔabbaː/
Old Aramaic10–8cBCE
אב
/ʔab/
Proto-Tocharian10–1cBCE
*āppo
/aːppo/
Sabaean10cBCE–6cCE
𐩱𐩨
/ʔab/
Ancient Greek8cBCE–6cCE
πατήρ
/patɛ́ːr/
Phrygian8cBCE–5cCE
atas
/aˈtas/
Punic8cBCE–6cCE
𐤀𐤁
/ʔav/
Etruscan7cBCE–1cCE
apa
/ˈapa/
Faliscan7–2cBCE
pater
/ˈpater/
Latin7cBCE–6cCE
pater
/ˈpater/
Messapic6–1cBCE
ana
/ˈana/
Old Persian6–4cBCE
𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠
/pitaː/
Oscan6cBCE–1cCE
patír
/patiːr/
Proto-Hmong-Mien6–3cBCE
*pjaˣ
/pja/
Pali5–1cBCE
पिता
/pitaː/
Pedagogical Pali5cBCE–21cCE
pitā
/pitaː/
Proto-Japonic5cBCE–5cCE
*titi
/titi/
Proto-Turkic5cBCE–1cCE
*ata
/ata/
Umbrian5–1cBCE
patre
/ˈpatre/
Sogdian4cBCE–11cCE
ptr
/pitar/
Middle Persian3cBCE–9cCE
𐭯𐭩𐭲𐭫
/pidar/
Parthian3cBCE–6cCE
pid
/pid/
Proto-Tai2cBCE–6cCE
*boː
/boː/
Maharastri Prakrit1cBCE–13cCE
पिअ
/piaː/
Proto-Koreanic1cBCE–7cCE
*api
/api/
Proto-Tungusic1cBCE–5cCE
*ama
/ama/
Proto-Vietic1cBCE–5cCE
*bɔːʔ
/bɔːʔ/
Classical Syriac1–13c
ܐܒܐ
/ʔabbaː/
Ge'ez1–10c
አብ
/ʔab/
Mishnaic Hebrew1–2c
אב
/ʔɑv/
Mandaic3–21c
ࡀࡁࡀ
/aba/
Classical Maya3–9c
yuum
/juːm/
Coptic3–17c
ⲉⲓⲱⲧ
/ejoːt/
Gothic3–8c
𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰
/ɑtːɑ/
Khitan4–13c
𘲐
/ai/
Old Cham4–15c
amā
/ama/
Caucasian Albanian5–10c
baba
/baba/
Classical Armenian5–11c
հայր
/hajɾ/
Khotanese5–10c
𑀧𑀺𑀢
/pita/
Old English5–12c
fæder
/fæder/
Proto-Ryukyuan5–10c
*aja
/aja/
Tocharian A5–9c
𑀧𑀸𑀘𑀭𑁆
/paːtsar/
Tocharian B5–10c
𑀧𑀸𑀘𑁂𑀭𑁆
/paːtɕer/
Old Mon6–12c
ဖ
/pʰɛʔ/
Classical Tibetan7–11c
ཕ
/pʰa/
Liturgical Classical Tibetan7–21c
ཡབ
/jap/
Old Irish7–9c
athair
/aθirʲ/
Old Japanese7–8c
父
/titi/
Old Khmer7–15c
បិតា
/pitaː/
Old Korean7–10c
父
/*api/
Old Malay7–14c
bapa
/bapa/
Old Turkic7–13c
𐰴𐰭
/qaŋ/
Quranic Arabic7–21c
أب
/ʔab/
Heian-period Japanese8–12c
父
/titi/
Japanese Kanbun Reading8–21c
父
/tɕitɕi/
Mochica8–20c
ef
/ef/
Old East Slavic8–14c
отьць
/otĭtsĭ/
Old High German8–11c
fater
/ˈfatɛr/
Old Norse8–14c
faðir
/fɑðir/
Old Nubian8–15c
ⲡⲁⲡ
/pap/
Old Saxon8–12c
fader
/ˈfadər/
Chibcha9–18c
paba
/paba/
Old Church Slavonic9–11c
отьць
/otɪtsɪ/
Old French9–14c
pere
/ˈpɛrə/
Old Hungarian9–16c
āpá
/aːpaː/
Old Javanese9–15c
ꦫꦩ
/rama/
Proto-Mongolic9–13c
*ečige
/etʃiɡe/
Classical Persian10–18c
پدر
/pidar/
Goryeo Korean10–14c
丫秘
/*api/
Middle Irish10–12c
athair
/aθirʲ/
Old Spanish10–15c
padre
/ˈpaðre/
Old Tagalog10–16c
ᜀᜋ
/ama/
Karakhanid11–13c
ata
/ata/
Middle High German11–14c
vater
/ˈfatər/
Old Burmese11–16c
အဖ
/ʔap/
Tangut11–16c
𗔀
/wja˧/
Jurchen12–16c
ama
/ama/
Middle English12–15c
fader
/faːdər/
Middle Japanese12–16c
父
/titi/
Dante-era Italian13–14c
padre
/ˈpaːdre/
Middle Mongol13–15c
ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ
/etʃiɡe/
Old Frisian13–16c
feder
/fedeɾ/
Sukhothai Thai13–15c
พ่อ
/bɔː/
Chữ Nôm Vietnamese13–20c
布
/ɓo˧˥/
Luther-era German14–17c
Vater
/ˈfaːtər/
Old Prussian14–18c
tāws
/taːws/
Old Sundanese14–17c
bapa
/bapa/
Classical Quechua15–17c
yaya
/jaja/
Golden Age Spanish15–17c
padre
/ˈpadɾe/
Late Middle Korean15–16c
아·비
/abi/
Ottoman Turkish15–20c
پدر
/peˈdeɾ/
Classical Nahuatl16–17c
tahtli
/tahtɬi/
Early Modern English16–17c
father
/ˈfɑːðər/
Tupinambá16–18c
tuba
/ˈtuβa/
Babuza17–20c
tama
/tama/
Classical French17–18c
père
/pɛːr/
Classical Mongolian17–19c
ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ
/etʃiɡe/
Early Modern Korean17–19c
아비
/abi/
Edo-period Japanese17–19c
おとっつぁん
/otottsaɴ/
Pazeh18–21c
aba
/aba/
Yugh18–20c
оп
/op/
Katharevousa Greek19–20c
πατήρ
/paˈtir/
Modern Spoken Sanskrit20–21c
पिता
/pitaː/
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