1170 languages
Hand (distal upper limb); not "arm". Some languages do not distinguish hand vs arm.
Englishhand
/hænd/
/hænd/
English 
Indian English 
Appalachian English 
New Zealand English 
Canadian English Estuary English American English 
Kenyan English 
Nigerian English 
Philippine English 
South African English
/hæːənd/
/and/
/hand/
Irish English Scottish English Brummie Geordie 
Jamaican English Mancunian English Scouse 
Welsh English West Country English
/hɛn/
/ænd/
Chinese手
/ʂoʊ̯˧˩˧/
手
/sou˥˧/
/sɤ˧˥/
/səu˨˩˦/
/səu˥˧/
/tsʰiu˥˧/
/su˧˩/
/ʂəu˦˩/
/tsʰiu˥˨/
/tsʰieu˧˧/
/siu˨˩/
/ʂoʊ˩˧/
/sou˦˨/
/tsʰiu˥˥˦/
/søʏ˥˩/
/ʃɐu˧˧/
/sou˦˦˨/
/ɕiʏ˧˨˥/
/ɕɤu˧˥/
/ɬiu˧˧/
/ɕiu˧˩/
/tsʰiu˦˥˧/
/ʃiu˨˦/
/tsʰiu˦˦˥/
/səu˦˨/
/ʃau˧˥/
/ɕiu˧˥/
/shǝ́w/
/sei˥˧/
/ʂəu˨˦/
/ɕiu˧˧/
/se˦˦/
/ʂou˥˥/
/ɕiu˥˧˥/
/ɕiu˥˧/
/ʂəu˥˧/
/sʌu˧˩˨/
/ʂəɯ˨˩˨/
/ʃɐu˧˥/
/*n̥uʔ/
/ɕuw/
/tʰu˧˩˧/
/sɑ˨/
/ʂɤu˥˧/
/ʂəu˧˩˧/
/ʂəu̯˧˧/
/ɕiəɯ˥˥/
/sɐu˨˩˧/
шу
/ʂou˥˩/
Hindiहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Modern Standard Arabicيد
/jad/
Frenchmain
/mɛ̃/
Bengaliহাত
/hat/
Urduہاتھ
/haːtʰ/
Portuguesemão
/mãw/
Russianрука
/rʊˈka/
Indonesiantangan
/taŋan/
Punjabiਹੱਥ
/hətːʰ/
Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
GermanHand
/hant/
/hant/
/hɑnt/
Japanese手
/te/
Persianدست
/dæst/
Swahilimkono
/mˈkono/
Javanesetangan
/taŋan/
Vietnamesetay
/taj˧/
/taj˥/
Turkishel
/el/
Marathiहात
/haːt/
Teluguచేయి
/tʃeːjɪ/
Tagalogkamay
/kamaj/
Korean손
/son/
Tamilகை
/kaj/
Zhuang𭢊
/fɯŋ˧˩/
Hmongtes
/te˨˩/
Bouyeifaengz
/faŋ˩˩/
Yiꇇ
/lo˥/
Haniaqlavq
/a˧˩la˧˩/
Tujiajie
/tɕie˧˥/
Lahulɔˆ
/lɔ̂/
Tai Lueᦙᦹ
/mɯː/
Akhala pa
/la˧pa˧/
Naxilaq
/lɑ˨˩/
Mongghulghar
/ɢar/
Northern Qiangki
/ki/
Azheɭɪ
/ɭɪ˨˩/
Ersulɛpʰɛ
/lɛpʰɛ/
Iu Mienbuoz
/puo˨˧/
Manchuᡤᠠᠯᠠ
/ɡala/
Amdo Tibetanལག་པ་
/laχkwa/
Southern Qiangi
/i˥˥/
Situ rGyalrongta-jɐk
/tajɐk/
Central Baisɯ
/sɯ˧˧/
Salarel
/el/
Western Yugurelïɣ
/eliɣ/
Monguorghari
/ʁari/
Dongxiangqa
/qɑ/
Southern Dongmja212
/mja˨˩˨/
Suimjə1
/mjə˩˩/
Maonansi:m3
/siːm˥˩/
Mulamnja2
/nja˩˨˩/
Blangti51
/ti˥˩/
Central Gelaompau44
/mpau˦˦/
Ho Ne Shekʰua54
/kʰua˥˦/
Bonanχar
/χar/
Jinola33pu33
/la˧˧pu˧˧/
Northern Pumiʑɛ35
/ʑɛ˧˥/
Daurgari
/ɡari/
Okinawan手
/tiː/
Yaeyama手
/tiː/
Miyako手
/tiː/
Ainuテㇰ
/tek/
Macanese Portuguesemão
/mɐ̃w̃/
Mongolianᠭᠠᠷ
/ɡɑr/
ᠭᠠᠷ
/ɡɑr/
гар
/ɡar/
Ivatantanoro
/tanoro/
Itbayatenlima
/lima/
Udegeӈала
/ŋala/
Jeju손
/son/
Amiskamay
/kamaj/
Paiwanlima
/lima/
Atayalqbaʼ
/qbaʔ/
Bununima
/ima/
Truku/Seediqbaga
/baɡa/
Tsoumucu
/mutsu/
Taokamay
/kamaj/
Puyumalima
/lima/
Sakizayakamay
/kamai/
Thaolima
/lima/
Rukaialima
/aˈlima/
Kavalanrima
/riˈma/
Tàymừ
/mɨ˧˨/
Mườngthay
/tʰaːi/
Nùngmừ
/mɯ˨˩/
Tai Damꪣꪳ
/mɯ˥/
Mrubong
/boŋ/
Khmerដៃ
/daj/
Western Chamتاڠين
/taŋin/
Lisula
/la/
Jiamaokɯma
/kɯ˧˩ma˥/
Drunguɹ
/uɹ/
Zaiwaloq
/loʔ˨˩/
Rumai De'angtaiɁ
/taiʔ/
Ha Hlaimeɯ1
/meɯ˥˧/
Achanglɔʔ55
/lɔʔ˥˥/
Nusuʔlɑ53
/ʔlɑ˥˧/
Idu Mishmikɑ31tio53
/kɑ˧˩tio˥˧/
Meiteiꯈꯨꯠ
/kʰut/
Nagamesehath
/haːtʰ/
Mizokut
/kut/
Adiali
/ali/
Tangkhul Nagapang
/paŋ/
Bishnupriya Manipuriআত
/at/
Zeme Nagamipa
/mipa/
Ao Nagateka
/teka/
Sundaneseleungeun
/lɯŋɯn/
Maduresetanang
/tanaŋ/
Minangkabautangan
/taŋan/
Bugineselima
/lima/
Acehnesejaroe
/dʒaɾoe/
Banjartangan
/taŋan/
Balinesetangan
/taŋan/
Musitangan
/taŋan/
Sasakime
/imə/
Toba Bataktangan
/taŋan/
Makassareselima
/liˈma/
North Moluccan Malaytangang
/taŋaŋ/
Ambon Malaytangang
/taŋaŋ/
Lampungpungow
/puŋow/
Simalungun Bataktangan
/taŋan/
Gorontalouluʼu
/ʔuluˈʔu/
Ngajulengen
/ləŋən/
Niastanga
/taŋa/
Batak Angkolatangan
/taŋan/
Toraja-Sa'danlima
/lima/
Atoniʼniman
/ʔniman/
Mandarlima
/lima/
Gayopumu
/pumu/
Cia-Cialima
/lima/
Ma'anyantaŋan
/taŋan/
Betawitangan
/ˈtaŋan/
Laoມື
/mɯː˧˥/
Khmutiʔ
/tiʔ/
Malaytangan
/taŋan/
Ibanjari
/dʒari/
Kadazan-Dusunlongon
/ˈloŋon/
/ˈloŋon/
Malaysian Englishhand
/hæn/
Bukar-Sadong Bidayuhtangan
/taŋan/
Burmeseလက်
/lɛʔ/
Shanမိုဝ်း
/mɯː˥/
Rakhineလက်
/lɔʔ/
Wataix
/taiʔ/
Western Pwo Karenစူၪ
/su/
Sgaw Karenစု
/su/
Monတဲ
/toa/
Pwo Karenစူး
/tɕɯ˥˥/
Jingpolata
/lata˧/
Shwe Palaungtiː
/tiː/
Hakha Chinkut
/kut/
Parauk Wadaix
/taiʔ/
Pa'Oစူ
/cu/
Cebuanokamot
/kamot/
Ilocanoima
/ʔima/
Hiligaynonkamot
/kamot/
Bikol Centralkamot
/kamot/
Kapampangangamat
/ɡaˈmat/
Waraykamot
/kamot/
Pangasinanlima
/liˈma/
Maranaolima
/lima/
Maguindanaolima
/liˈma/
Tausuglima
/lima/
Chavacanomano
/ˈmano/
Iriga Bicolanokamət
/kamət/
Central Cagayan Agtakamat
/kamat/
Thaiมือ
/mɯː˧/
/mɯː˧/
/mɯː˥/
Isanมือ
/mɯː˥/
Patani Malaytagae
/taŋajɛ/
Northern Khmerដៃ
/ɗaj/
Thai Songมือ
/mɯː˧˥˦/
Eastern Lawamiŋ
/miŋ/
Mlabritiʔ
/tiʔ/
Kuytəy
/təj/
Tetumliman
/liman/
Makasaetana
/ˈtana/
Bahnarti
/ti/
Eastern Bruati
/ati/
Eastern Chamꨓꨊꨪꩆ
/taŋin/
Pashtoلاس
/lɑːs/
Dariدست
/dast/
Hazaragiدست
/dast/
Pashaiدست
/dast/
Tregamidoš
/doʃ/
Rangpuriহাত
/haːt/
Chittagonianআত
/at/
Sylhetiআত
/at/
Dzongkhaལག་པ
/laːp/
Kurtöpyâ
/jaː/
Tshanglagadang
/ɡadaŋ/
Tibetanལག་པ
/lakpa˩˧/
Dakpa Monpalᴀʔ53
/lᴀʔ˥˧/
Gujaratiહાથ
/haːtʰ/
Bhojpuriहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Kannadaಕೈ
/kai/
Maithiliहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Malayalamകൈ
/kai/
Odiaହାତ
/haːtɔ/
Awadhiहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Marwariहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Magahiहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Chhattisgarhiहांथ
/hãːtʰ/
Assameseহাত
/ɦat/
Haryanviहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Bhiliहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Angikaहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Santaliᱛᱤ
/tiː/
Kashmiriاَتھ
/atʰ/
Bagriहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Lambadiहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Dogriहत्थ
/hatːʰ/
Garhwaliहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Konkaniहात
/haːt/
Kurukhखेखा
/xekːʰaː/
Kumaoniहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Tuluಕೈ
/kai/
Khasika kti
/ka kti/
Mundariti
/ti/
Bodoआखाइ
/akʰai/
Hoti
/ti/
Kangriहत्थ
/hatːʰ/
Garojak
/dʒak/
Braj Bhashaहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Irulakayyu
/kajːu/
Kulluiहौथ
/hɔtʰ/
Ladakhiལག་པ
/lakpa/
Sikkimeseལག་ཀོ
/lako/
Sorasi
/si/
Gondiकय
/kaj/
Badagakai
/kɑɪ/
Kuvikēju
/keːju/
Kodavaಕೈ
/kaj/
Kachhiહથ
/hətʰ/
Hajonghat
/hat/
Lepchaᰣᰦᰀᰶ
/ʔakə/
Dhivehiއަތް
/at/
Rohingyahát
/hat/
Nepaliहात
/haːt/
Tharuहाथ
/haːtʰ/
Newariल्हाः
/lʱaː/
Dotyaliहात
/haːt/
Limbuᤜᤢᤰ
/huk/
Sherpaལག་པ
/lakpa/
Thulungल्वा
/lwa/
Kusundaawi
/awi/
Lhomiལག་པ་
/lakpa˩/
Western Punjabiہتھ
/hətːʰ/
Sindhiهٿ
/hət̪ʰʊ/
Saraikiہتھ
/hətʰ/
Balochiدست
/dast/
Hindkoہتھ
/hatːʰ/
Brahuiدو
/duː/
Baltiལག་པ
/lakpa/
Khowarہوست
/host/
Sinhalaඅත
/atə/
Abkhazанапы
/anapə/
Wakhiдос
/dos/
Armenianձեռք
/dzeɾkʰ/
Azerbaijaniəl
/æl/
Talyshdast
/dast/
Udiкул
/kul/
Budukhхаб
/χab/
Khinalugкул
/kʰul/
Krytsxəb
/xæb/
Bahrani Arabicيد
/jɑd/
Uyghurقول
/qol/
Khams Tibetanལག་པ
/la˩˧pa˥˧/
Sibeᡤᠠᠯᠠ
/ɡɑl/
Eastern Yugurʁar
/ʁar/
Sarikolidheest
/ðɵst/
Tigrinyaኢድ
/ʔid/
Tigreእዴ
/ʔəde/
Sahogaba
/ɡaba/
Blinናን
/nan/
Afargabá
/ɡaba/
Georgianხელი
/xeli/
Mingrelianხე
/xe/
Svanში
/ʃi/
Batsქო
/ko/
South Azerbaijaniاَل
/æl/
Lurishدس
/dæs/
Mazandaraniدس
/dæs/
Gilakiدس
/dæs/
Southern Kurdishدەس
/dæs/
Bakhtiariدست
/das/
Southern Luridas
/das/
Qashqaiel
/el/
Sorani Kurdishدەست
/dɛst/
Assyrian Neo-Aramaicܐܝܕܐ
/iːða/
Hebrewיד
/jad/
Judeo-Persianדסת
/dæst/
Ladinomano
/mano/
Domarixast
/xast/
Jordanian Arabicإيد
/ʔiːd/
Kazakhқол
/qol/
Kyrgyzкол
/kol/
Western Armenianձեռք
/tsɛɾkʰ/
Burushaski-ríiṅ
/ˈriːŋ/
Palestinian Arabicإيد
/ʔiːd/
Qatari Arabicيد
/jɑd/
Chechenкуьг
/kyɡ/
Kabardianӏэ
/ʔa/
Avarквер
/kʷer/
Lezgianгъил
/ʁil/
Adygheӏэ
/ʔa/
Ossetianкъух
/kʼux/
Dargwaнякъ
/naˤqː/
Kumykкъол
/qol/
Ingushкулг
/kulɡʲ/
Karachay-Balkarкъол
/qol/
Lakбартка
/bartka/
Tabasaranхил
/xil/
Nogaiкол
/qol/
Abazaнапӏы
/napʼə/
Aghulгъил
/ʁil/
Tsezрекьа
/retɬʼa/
Tsakhurхыл
/χɨl/
Archiхол
/χol/
Andiрекьа
/rekʼa/
Hunzibкоро
/koro/
Khvarshiлекьа
/leʟ̌a/
Rutulхыл
/χɨl/
Hijazi Arabicيد
/jad/
Bejaay
/aj/
Nobiinèddì
/èdːì/
Western Neo-Aramaicܐܝܕܐ
/iða/
Tajikдаст
/dast/
Yaghnobidast
/dast/
Turkmenel
/el/
Kurdishdest
/dɛst/
Zazadest
/dɛst/
Lazხე
/xe/
Turoyoܐܝܕܐ
/iðo/
Ubykhɂa
/ʔa/
Crimean Tatarel
/el/
Uzbekqoʻl
/qol/
Karakalpakqol
/qol/
Albaniandorë
/dɔɾə/
Gheg Albaniandorë
/doːɾ/
Algerian Arabicيد
/jədd/
Kabyleafus
/afus/
BavarianHand
/hɔnd/
Belarusianрука
/ruˈka/
Walloonmin
/mɛ̃/
West Flemishand
/ɑnt/
Bosnianruka
/ˈruka/
Bulgarianръка
/rɐˈka/
Croatianruka
/ˈruːka/
Czechruka
/ˈruka/
Danishhånd
/hɔnˀ/
Estoniankäsi
/kæsi/
Võrokäsi
/kæsi/
Romanivast
/vast/
Faroesehond
/hɔnt/
Finnishkäsi
/kæsi/
Finnish Romanivast
/vast/
Inari Sámikietâ
/kietɐ/
Skolt Sámiǩeätt
/kʲætː/
Picardmain
/mɛ̃/
Occitanman
/ma/
Bretondorn
/dɔɾn/
Corsicanmanu
/ˈmanu/
Arpitanman
/mã/
AlsatianHànd
/hɒnt/
East FranconianHand
/hand/
Low GermanHand
/hant/
SwabianHand
/hand/
KölschHand
/hant/
Upper Sorbianruka
/ˈruka/
North Frisianhönj
/hœɲ/
hönj
/hœɲ/
hun
Lower Sorbianruka
/ˈruka/
Saterland FrisianHounde
/ˈhoːu̯ndə/
Greekχέρι
/ˈçeɾi/
Pontic Greekχέρ
/xer/
Aromanianmãnã
/ˈmənə/
Megleno-Romanianmǫnă
/mɔnə/
Hungariankéz
/keːz/
Icelandichönd
/hœnt/
Irishlámh
/l̪ˠɑːvˠ/
Manxlaue
/lɛːu/
Italianmano
/ˈmaːno/
Neapolitanmano
/ˈmanə/
Sicilianmanu
/ˈmanu/
Venetianman
/man/
Lombardman
/maŋ/
Emilianmân
/man/
Piedmonteseman
/maŋ/
Romagnolmân
/maːn/
Sardinianmanu
/manu/
Friulianman
/maŋ/
Ligurianman
/maŋ/
Arbëreshdora
/dɔɾa/
Ladinman
/maŋ/
Tabarchinomòn
/mɔŋ/
Latvianroka
/ruɔka/
Livoniankež
/kɛʒ/
Latgalianrūka
/ˈruːka/
Lithuanianranka
/rɐŋˈkɐ/
Samogitianronka
/rɔŋka/
Luxembourg Frenchmain
/mɛ̃/
Luxembourgish GermanHand
/hant/
LuxembourgishHand
/hɑnt/
Gagauzel
/el/
Dutchhand
/ɦɑnt/
/ɦɑnt/
Limburgishhandj
/hanʲ/
West Frisianhân
/hɔːn/
Macedonianрака
/ˈraka/
Norwegianhånd
/hɔnː/
Norwegian Nynorskhand
/hɑnd/
Northern Samigiehta
/kiehta/
Southern Sámigïete
/kiːte/
Kven Finnishkäsi
/ˈkæsi/
Polishręka
/ˈrɛŋka/
Silesianrynka
/ˈrɨŋka/
Kashubianrãka
/ˈrãka/
Wymysoryshaond
/haɔnt/
Mirandesemano
/ˈmano/
Romanianmână
/mɨnə/
Vlax Romanivast
/vast/
Tatarкул
/quɫ/
Bashkirҡул
/qul/
Chuvashалӑ
/ˈalə/
Meadow Mariкид
/kid/
Udmurtки
/ki/
Mokshaкядь
/kʲadʲ/
Komi-Zyrianки
/ki/
Erzyaкедь
/kedʲ/
Kalmykһар
/ɣar/
Komi-Permyakки
/ki/
Hill Mariкид
/kid/
Kareliankäsi
/ˈkæsʲi/
Nenetsӈуда
/ŋuda/
Livvi-Kareliankäzi
/ˈkæzi/
Vepskäzi
/ˈkæzi/
Kildin Sámiкӣдт
/kiːdt/
Votictšäsi
/ˈtʃæsi/
Serbianрука
/ˈruka/
Slovakruka
/ˈruka/
Rusynрука
/ˈruka/
Slovenianroka
/ˈrɔːka/
Catalanmà
/ma/
Galicianman
/maŋ/
Basqueesku
/esku/
Extremaduranmanu
/ˈmanu/
Asturianmano
/ˈmano/
Falamau
/mau/
Aragonesemano
/ˈmano/
Swedishhand
/hand/
Lule Sámigietta
/kietːa/
Meänkielikäsi
/ˈkæsi/
Swiss GermanHand
/hand/
Romanshmaun
/mawn/
WalserHand
/hant/
Walliser GermanHand
/hand/
Normanmain
/mɛ̃/
/mɛ̃/
Ukrainianрука
/rukɑ/
Scotshaund
/hɑːnd/
Welshllaw
/ɬaʊ/
Scottish Gaeliclàmh
/ɫ̪aːv/
Cornishleuv
/lœv/
Jèrriaismain
/mɛ̃/
Esperantomano
/ˈmano/
Volapüknam
/nam/
Interlinguemanu
/ˈmanu/
Idomanuo
/ˈmanuo/
Fulajunngo
/dʒuŋːɡo/
Shawiyaafus
/afus/
Umbundueka
/eka/
Kimbundulukwaku
/lukwaku/
Fonalɔ
/alɔ/
Ajaalɔ
/alɔ/
Tswanaseatla
/seatɬa/
Taaǀkxʼàa
/ǀkxʼaː/
Dyulabolo
/bolo/
Moorénugu
/nuɡu/
Konabérésoro
/soro/
Kirundiikiganza
/ikiɡanza/
Cape Verdean Creolemon
/mɔ̃/
Buluwo
/wo/
Ewondowoó
/woʔó/
Meta'əbɔ
/əbɔ/
Diinag
/naɡ/
Hdidzvú
/dzvú/
Dabazləra
/ɮəra/
Aghemkwe
/kwe/
Cameroonian Frenchmain
/mɛ̃/
Sangomaboko
/maboko/
Kerakaasa
/kaːsa/
Comorianmhono
/mhono/
Baoulésa
/sa/
Dankɔ̏
/kɔ̏/
Lingalalobɔ́kɔ
/lobɔ́kɔ/
Kikongokoko
/koko/
Luba-Kasaitshianza
/tʃianza/
Tetelalonya
/loɲa/
Mongolokáko
/lokáko/
Fangwɔ
/wɔ/
Swazisandla
/sandɮa/
Oromoharka
/haɾka/
Amharicእጅ
/ɨdʒː/
Sidamoanga
/anɡa/
Wolayttakushiyaa
/kuʃijaː/
Gedeoanga
/aŋɡa/
Sebat Bet Gurageኧጅ
/ɛdʒ/
Konsoharka
/harka/
Aariaani
/ʔaːni/
Daasanachgil
/ɡil/
Harariiji
/idʒi/
Akannsa
/nsa/
Eweasi
/asi/
Dagbaninuu
/nuː/
Adangmenine
/nine/
Ganine
/nine/
Nzimaɛsa
/ɛsa/
Mamprulinuusi
/nuːsi/
Ghanaian Englishhand
/hænd/
Eastern Maninkabolo
/bolo/
Susubelexɛ
/belexɛ/
Guinea-Bissau Kriolmon
/mõ/
Kikuyuguoko
/ɡuɔkɔ/
Luhyaomukhono
/omukʰono/
Kalenjineut
/eut/
Kambakwʼoko
/kwoko/
Luolwedo
/lwɛdo/
Merunjara
/ndʒaɾa/
Maasaiɛŋaina
/ɛŋaina/
Bukusukumukhono
/kumukʰono/
Embukĩvoko
/keβɔkɔ/
Samburunkaina
/ŋkaina/
Sesotholetsoho
/letsoho/
Bassakɔ
/kɔ/
Manokɔ̀
/kɔ˩/
Vaiꗃꗏ
/ɓolo/
Kpelleyee
/jeː/
Libyan Arabicإيد
/ʔiːd/
Malagasytanana
/tanana/
Chewadzanja
/dzandʒa/
Tumbukawoko
/woko/
Bambarabolo
/bolo/
Soninkekitte
/kitːe/
Tamasheqⴰⴼⵓⵙ
/afus/
Western Maninkakanbulo
/bulo/
Senoufo Supyirecyɛge
/tʃɛɡe/
Kita Maninkakanbolo
/bolo/
Koyraboro Sennikabe
/kabe/
Koyra Chiinikambe
/kambe/
Xaasongaxangobulu
/bulu/
Donno Sonumɔ
/numɔ/
Malteseid
/iːt/
Hassaniya Arabicيد
/jədd/
Mauritian Creolelame
/lame/
Maore Comorianmuhono
/muhono/
Tashelhitⴰⴼⵓⵙ
/afus/
Tarifitⴼⵓⵙ
/fus/
Central Atlas Tamazightⴰⴼⵓⵙ
/afus/
Standard Moroccan Tamazightⴰⴼⵓⵙ
/afus/
Makhuwantata
/ntata/
Yaonkono
/nkono/
Lomwenthata
/ntʰata/
Ndaunyara
/ɲara/
Senankono
/nkono/
Ndongaoshikaha
/oʃikaha/
Kuanyamaeke
/eke/
Namaǃom-mi
/ǃomːi/
Hereroeke
/eke/
Juǀ'hoangǃau
/ᶢǃau/
Zarmakambe
/kambe/
Hausahannu
/hanːu/
Nigerian Pidginhand
/hand/
Yorubaọwọ́
/ɔwɔ́/
Igboaka
/aka/
Kanurimusko
/musko/
Tivuwegh
/uweɣ/
Ibibioubọk
/ubɔk/
Efikubọk
/ubɔk/
Beromvwɔ
/vwɔ/
Yekheeoba
/oba/
Iziiẹka
/ɛka/
Isokoobọ
/obɔ/
Urhoboobọ
/obɔ/
Ekpeyeaka
/aka/
Degemaụḅo
/ʊɓɔ/
Edoobọ
/obɔ/
Kinyarwandaikiganza
/ikiɡanza/
Réunion Creolelamin
/lamɛ̃/
Wolofloxo
/lɔxɔ/
Mandinkabuloo
/buloː/
Sererɓay
/ɓaj/
Jola-Fonyibu-kal
/bukal/
Seychellois Creolelanmen
/lãmɛ̃/
Krioan
/an/
Themnekʌ-ta
/kʌta/
Mendeloko
/loko/
Somaligacan
/ɡaʕan/
Zuluisandla
/isandɮa/
Xhosaisandla
/isandɮa/
Tsongavoko
/voko/
Afrikaanshand
/ɦant/
Northern Sothoseatla
/seatɬa/
Vendatshanḓa
/tʃʰan̪d̪a/
Southern Ndebeleisandla
/isandɮa/
Koranaǃʼommi
/ǃʔomːi/
Dinkacin
/tʃin/
Nuertet
/tet/
Zandebe
/be/
Barikönin
/kɔnin/
Anuakcing
/tʃiŋ/
Furdóŋá
/dóŋá/
Sukumankhono
/ŋkono/
Makondenkono
/nkono/
Nyamwezikukono
/kukono/
Shambalamkono
/mkono/
Nyaturuukuboko
/ukuboko/
Asumkono
/mkono/
Machamewoko
/woko/
Rwauko
/uko/
Sanguiliwokho
/iliwoxo/
Sandawekxʼaa
/kxʼaː/
Hadzaukhwa
/ʔukʷʰa/
Kabiyenesi
/nesi/
Genalɔ
/alɔ/
Lugandaomukono
/omukono/
Sogaomukono
/omukono/
Masaabakumukhono
/kumukʰono/
Runyankoleomukono
/omukono/
Chigaomukono
/omukono/
Langocing
/tʃiŋ/
Atesoakan
/akan/
Acholicing
/tʃiŋ/
Nyoroomukono
/omukono/
Tooroomukono
/omukono/
Bembaukuboko
/ukuboko/
Zambian Tongakuboko
/kuboko/
Lozilizoho
/lizoho/
Luvalelivoko
/livoko/
Kaondekuboko
/kuboko/
Lundachikasa
/tʃikasa/
Shonaruoko
/rwoko/
Manyikaruoko
/ɾwoko/
Northern Ndebeleisandla
/isandɮa/
Bahamian Creolehan
/han/
Garifunaúhabu
/uhabu/
Belize Kriolhan
/an/
Creeᒥᒋᐦᒋᕀ
/mitʃihtʃij/
Ojibweninij
/ninidʒ/
Inuktitutᐊᒡᒑᖅ
/aɡːaːq/
Plains Creeᒥᒋᒋᕀ
/micicij/
Mi'kmaqugpitn
/ukpidən/
Atikamekwotcitcinan
/otʃitʃinan/
Mohawkohtsà:na
/ohtsaːna/
Carrierla
/la/
Kwak'walaaʼyaʼsu
/aʔjaʔsu/
Coast Tsimshiananʼoon
/anʔoːn/
Thompsonkéyx
/kejx/
Cayugaohsóhdaʼ
/ohsóhdaʔ/
Western Abenakimelji
/meldʒi/
Squamishchálash
/tʃalaʃ/
Munseemléelii
/mleːliː/
Blackfootmoʼtsís
/moʔtsís/
Haidastláay
/stɬɑ́ːj/
Chipewyanela
/ela/
Nuxalksuxa
/suxa/
Algonquinninj
/nɪndʒ/
Greenlandicassak
/asːak/
Guadeloupean Creolemen
/mɛ̃/
Kʼicheʼqʼabʼ
/qʼaɓ/
Qʼeqchiʼruqʼ
/ruqʼ/
Mamqʼobʼ
/qʼoɓ/
Kaqchikelqʼaʼ
/qʼaʔ/
Q'anjob'alqʼab
/qʼab/
Ixilqʼabʼ
/qʼaɓ/
Poqomchi'qʼabʼ
/qʼaɓ/
Aguacatecoqʼab
/qʼab/
Uspantekoqʼaabʼ
/qʼaːɓ/
Itzá Mayakʼab
/kʼab/
Haitian Creolemen
/mɛ̃/
Honduran Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Yiddishהאַנט
/hant/
Jamaican Patoisan
/an/
Yucatec Mayakʼabʼ
/kʼaɓ/
Tzeltalkʼab
/kʼab/
Mixtecndaʼa
/ndaʔa/
Western Huasteca Nahuatlmaitl
/maitɬ/
Zapotecna
/naʔ/
Tzotzilkʼob
/kʼoɓ/
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatlmaitl
/maitɬ/
PlautdietschHaunt
/haʊnt/
Otomiʼye
/ʔje/
Cholkʼäb
/kʼɨɓ/
Central Huasteca Nahuatlmaitl
/maitɬ/
Guerrero Nahuatlmaitl
/maitɬ/
Mazahuaye
/je/
Tarahumarasekuá
/sekwa/
Tojolabalkʼabʼ
/kʼaɓ/
Wixarikamama
/mama/
Coyutla Totonacmakán
/makán/
Tabasco Chontalkʼäb
/kʼɨb/
Querétaro Otomiꞌye
/ʔje/
Isthmus Nahuatlmayiꞌ
/majiʔ/
Metlatónoc Mixtecndaʼa
/ndaʔa/
Coramam
/mam/
San Mateo del Mar Huaveowix
/owiʃ/
Mixtepec Mixtecntaʼa
/ndāʔá/
Tlacolula Zapotecna
/na/
Purépechajájki
/ˈhaxki/
Sumoting
/tiŋ/
Saint Lucian Creolelanmen
/lãmɛn/
Pennsylvania GermanHand
/hant/
Navajoálaʼ
/ʔálaʔ/
Western Apachebigan
/biɡan/
Choctawibbak
/ibbak/
Central Alaskan Yupikunan
/unan/
Muscogeeenke
/iŋki/
CherokeeᎤᏬᏰᏂ
/uwojeːni/
Lakotanapé
/napé/
Cheyennemaʼahtse
/maʔahtse/
Central Siberian Yupikиха
/ixa/
Arapahobéecét
/béetʃét/
Maliseet-Passamaquoddyʼpihtin
/pihtin/
Dakotanapé
/naˈpe/
Yurokmehl
/mehl/
Aleutчах̆
/tʃaχ/
Koyukon-loʼ
/loʔ/
Kiowamɔ́n
/mɔ́n/
Tuscarorakéhskweh
/kehskweh/
Yuchiweʼothæ
/weʔotʰæ/
Hopimaaʼt
/mɑːʔt/
Comanchemoʼo
/moʔo/
Oneidaosnúhsaʼ
/osnṹhsaʔ/
Onondagaonénǫhsaʼ
/onénõhsaʔ/
Ho-Chunknąąp
/nãːp/
Crowisché
/istʃé/
Chickasawilbak
/ilbak/
Inupiaqargak
/arɡak/
Nez Perceʼípsus
/ʔípsus/
Northern Paiutemai
/mai/
Hupa-laʼ
/-laʔ/
Menomineeonehkeh
/onehkeh/
Osagenǫbé
/nũbé/
Potawatominej
/netʃ/
Wichitaiskʔa
/iskʔa/
Toki Ponaluka
/ˈluka/
Lojbanxance
/ˈxanʃe/
Klingonghop
/ɣopʰ/
Interlinguamano
/mano/
Wichítakwey
/takʷej/
Tobalwaq
/lwaq/
Pilagálowaq
/lowaq/
Mocovílqaiʔlaʁat
/lqaiʔlaʁat/
Chorotekjoj
/kjoj/
Papiamentoman
/man/
Aymaraampara
/ampaɾa/
Bolivian Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Trinitario Mojeñowupe
/wupe/
Nheengatupó
/po/
Pirahãxoái
/ʔoái/
Xavantedanhibʼrada
/daɲibʔɾaˈda/
Terenavôʼu
/ˈwoːʔu/
Bororokera
/keɾa/
Mbyá Guaranípo
/po/
Kaingangnĩgà
/nĩŋɛ/
Makuximíá
/míá/
Karajádebɔ
/debɔ/
Yanomamiimɨkɨ
/imɨkɨ/
Baniwakáapi
/káapi/
Trumaikat
/kat/
Hupdʼapṹh
/dʼapṹh/
Dâwʃôb
/ʃôb/
Ticunanaxme̱x
/naʔ˦mḛ˩/
Mapudungunkuwü
/kuwɨ/
Rapanuirima
/ɾima/
Wayuuajapü
/axapɨ/
Northern Emberajua
/xua/
Páezkuse
/kuse/
Misakmar
/maɾ/
Tuyucawãmo
/wãmo/
Bribriulà
/ula/
Costa Rican Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Shuaruwej
/uweh/
Achuaruwej
/uweh/
Nawatmey
/mei/
Salvadoran Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
French Guianese Creolelanmen
/lãmɛ̃/
Akawaioemiyaʼ
/emijaʔ/
Nicaraguan Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Ngäberekise
/kise/
San Blas Kunaarigan
/aɾiɡan/
Panamanian Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Guaranípo
/po/
Paraguayan Spanishmano
/ˈmano/
Nivaclépɔʔkɔt
/pɔʔkɔt/
Quechuamaki
/maki/
Cusco Quechuamaki
/maki/
Ayacucho Quechuamaki
/maki/
Aguarunauwéj
/uwéh/
Asháninkanako
/nako/
Shipibo-Conibomeken
/mɨkɨn/
Yaneshaneyepy
/nejepɨ/
Jaqaruampara
/ampaɾa/
Matsésmëdante
/mɨdante/
Sranan Tongoanu
/anu/
Caribbean Hindustanihaat
/haːt/
Caribbean Javanesetangan
/taŋan/
Aukanana
/ana/
Saramaccanmáun
/máun/
Galibi Caribaina
/aina/
Waraomoho
/moho/
Maquiritariamoodü
/amoːɾ̠ɨ/
Pemónyenna
/jenːa/
Torres Strait Creolean
/an/
Ngunnawalmara
/maɻa/
Eastern Arrernteiltye
/iltʲe/
Pitjantjatjaramara
/maɻa/
Warlpirirdaka
/ɖaka/
Tiwiyikara
/jikaɾa/
Noongarmar
/maɻ/
Olkolanngul
/anŋul/
Warnmanmara
/maɻa/
Nhandamara
/maɻa/
Adnyamathanhamara
/maɾa/
Pintupi-Luritjamara
/maɻa/
Lardilmarlda
/maɭda/
Guugu Yimithirrmangal
/maŋal/
Dyirbalmala
/ˈmala/
Martu Wangkamara
/maɻa/
Walmajarrikurrapa
/kurapa/
Djambarrpuyngugoŋ
/ɡoŋ/
Wiradjurimarra
/ˈmara/
Cook Islands Māoririma
/ɾima/
Pukapukanlima
/lima/
Fijianliga
/liŋa/
Rotumansiʻu
/siʔu/
Fiji Hindihaath
/haːtʰ/
Tahitianrima
/ɾima/
Marquesanʻima
/ʔima/
Tuamotuanrima
/rima/
Chamorrokånnai
/ˈkɑnnai/
Nalcasoruk
/soruk/
Papuan Malaytangan
/ˈtaŋan/
Gilbertesebai
/bai/
Marshallesepā
/pˠaː/
Chuukesepaaw
/paːw/
Pohnpeianpeh
/peh/
Kosraeanpoun
/poun/
Yapesepaʼ
/paʔ/
Woleaianpaiu
/paːʉ/
Nauruanebe
/ebe/
Māoriringa
/ɾiŋa/
Niueanlima
/lima/
Palauanchim
/ʔim/
Tok Pisinhan
/han/
Engakingi
/kiŋɡi/
Huliki
/ki/
Hiri Motuima
/ima/
Kalamñn
/ɲən/
Motuima
/ima/
Mapos Buangnema
/nəma/
Yagariaanita
/anita/
Kaniteayana
/ajana/
Faiwolmiim
/miːm/
Mussau-Emiranima
/nima/
Hotebaŋ
/baŋ/
Miankwěil
/kweil/
Rotokasvavae
/βaβae/
Abauyiha
/jiha/
Kombabit
/bit/
Unserdeutschhand
/hant/
Yelekêê
/kəː/
Samoanlima
/lima/
Pijinhan
/han/
Tokelauanlima
/lima/
Tongannima
/nima/
Tuvaluanlima
/lima/
Hawaiian Creolehand
/hænd/
Hawaiianlima
/lima/
Bislamahan
/han/
Wallisiannima
/nima/
East Futunanlima
/lima/
Oroqenŋaala
/ŋaala/
Sakhaилии
/iliː/
Tuvanхол
/xol/
Buryatгар
/ɡar/
Altaiкол
/kol/
Khakasхол
/xol/
Khantyйош
/joʃ/
Evenkiӈалэ
/ŋalə/
Evenӈал
/ŋal/
Chukchiмынгыԓгын
/mənɣəɬɣən/
Nanaiӈа̄ла
/ŋaːla/
Koryakмынгылӈын
/mənɣəlŋən/
Selkupуты
/utɨ/
Mansiка̄т
/kaːt/
Tundra Yukaghirчальдьэ
/tʃaldʲe/
Nivkhтамк
/tamk/
Nganasanдютү
/dʲyty/
Ketтыр
/tɯr/
Itelmenхкʼич
/xkʔitʃ/
Kolyma Yukaghirнугэн
/nuɡen/
Forest Enetsuza kora
/uza kɔra/
Shorқол
/qol/
Dolganилии
/iliː/
Tofaӄол
/qol/
Proto-Sino-Tibetan55–35cBCE
*lak
/lak/
Proto-Austroasiatic45–20cBCE
*tiːʔ
/tiːʔ/
Proto-Indo-European45–26cBCE
*ǵʰésr̥
/ǵʰésr̩/
Proto-Austronesian40–30cBCE
*lima
/lima/
Proto-Uralic40–20cBCE
*käti
/käti/
Proto-Semitic38–30cBCE
*yad-
/yad/
Proto-Dravidian35–25cBCE
*kay
/kay/
Ancient Egyptian32cBCE–4cCE
𓂧𓂋𓏏
/dʒeret/
Sumerian31–21cBCE
𒋗
/ʃu/
Proto-Bantu30–20cBCE
*-bókò
/-bókò/
Proto-Kartvelian30–20cBCE
*qel-
/qel/
Proto-Uto-Aztecan30–25cBCE
*maʔ
/maʔ/
Elamite26–4cBCE
𒆪𒋗
/kuʃu/
Akkadian25–6cBCE
𒋗
/qaːtu/
Hurrian23–11cBCE
𒋗𒉌
/ʃuni/
Proto-Mayan22–20cBCE
*qʼabʼ
/qʼabʼ/
Hittite17–12cBCE
𒆠𒅖𒊭𒅈
/kesːar/
Luwian16–8cBCE
𔑁𔓯𔑶𔖸
/ˈistri/
Avestan15–5cBCE
𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀
/zasta/
Mycenaean Greek15–13cBCE
𐀐𐀁
/kʰɛːr/
Sanskrit15cBCE–21cCE
हस्तः
/hastaɦ/
Vedic Sanskrit15–7cBCE
हस्तः
/hɐ́stɐɦ/
Ugaritic14–12cBCE
𐎊𐎄
/jadu/
Biblical Hebrew12–3cBCE
יד
/jɔːð/
Phoenician11–1cBCE
𐤉𐤃
/jad/
Aramaic10cBCE–13cCE
ܐܝܕܐ
/ʔiːðaː/
Old Aramaic10–8cBCE
יד
/jad/
Proto-Tocharian10–1cBCE
*ṣar
/ʂar/
Sabaean10cBCE–6cCE
𐩺𐩵
/jad/
Ancient Greek8cBCE–6cCE
χείρ
/kʰéːr/
Phrygian8cBCE–5cCE
zeira
/ˈzeːra/
Punic8cBCE–6cCE
𐤉𐤃
/jad/
Latin7cBCE–6cCE
manus
/ˈmanus/
Old Persian6–4cBCE
𐎭𐎿𐎫
/dasta/
Oscan6cBCE–1cCE
manim
/manim/
Proto-Hmong-Mien6–3cBCE
*bɔuˣ
/bɔu/
Pali5–1cBCE
हत्थ
/hatːʰa/
Pedagogical Pali5cBCE–21cCE
hattha
/hatːʰa/
Proto-Japonic5cBCE–5cCE
*ta
/ta/
Proto-Turkic5cBCE–1cCE
*elig
/elig/
Umbrian5–1cBCE
manuv-e
/maˈnuwe/
Sogdian4cBCE–11cCE
dst
/dast/
Middle Persian3cBCE–9cCE
𐭣𐭮𐭲
/dast/
Parthian3cBCE–6cCE
dast
/dast/
Proto-Tai2cBCE–6cCE
*mwɯː
/mwɯː/
Maharastri Prakrit1cBCE–13cCE
हत्थ
/hatːʰa/
Proto-Koreanic1cBCE–7cCE
*son
/son/
Proto-Tungusic1cBCE–5cCE
*ŋāla
/ŋāla/
Proto-Vietic1cBCE–5cCE
*siː
/siː/
Classical Syriac1–13c
ܐܝܕܐ
/ʔiːðaː/
Ge'ez1–10c
እድ
/ʔəd/
Mishnaic Hebrew1–2c
יד
/jɑd/
Mandaic3–21c
ࡏࡃࡀ
/ʔida/
Classical Maya3–9c
kʼab
/kʼab/
Coptic3–17c
ϭⲓϫ
/tʃidʒ/
Gothic3–8c
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃
/hɑndus/
Old Cham4–15c
taŋin
/taŋin/
Caucasian Albanian5–10c
kʼul
/kʼul/
Classical Armenian5–11c
ձեռն
/dzeɾn/
Khotanese5–10c
𑀤𑀲𑁆𑀢
/dasta/
Old English5–12c
hand
/hɑnd/
Proto-Ryukyuan5–10c
*tii
/tiː/
Tocharian A5–9c
𑀢𑁆𑀲𑀭𑁆
/tsar/
Tocharian B5–10c
𑀱𑀭𑁆
/ʂar/
Old Mon6–12c
တၟုိ
/toi/
Classical Tibetan7–11c
ལག་པ
/lakpa/
Liturgical Classical Tibetan7–21c
ལག་པ
/lakpa/
Old Irish7–9c
lám
/laːv/
Old Japanese7–8c
手
/te/
Old Khmer7–15c
ហស្ត
/hast/
Old Korean7–10c
孫
/*son/
Old Malay7–14c
tangan
/taŋan/
Old Turkic7–13c
𐰠𐰟
/eliɡ/
Quranic Arabic7–21c
يد
/jad/
Heian-period Japanese8–12c
手
/te/
Japanese Kanbun Reading8–21c
手
/te/
Mochica8–20c
mæcɥ
/mætʃ/
Old East Slavic8–14c
рука
/ruka/
Old High German8–11c
hant
/hant/
Old Norse8–14c
hǫnd
/hɔnd/
Old Nubian8–15c
ⲉⲓ
/ei/
Old Saxon8–12c
hand
/hand/
Chibcha9–18c
yta
/ɨta/
Old Church Slavonic9–11c
рѫка
/rɔ̃ka/
Old French9–14c
main
/mɛ̃j/
Old Hungarian9–16c
kéz
/keːz/
Old Javanese9–15c
ꦠꦔꦤ꧀
/taŋan/
Proto-Mongolic9–13c
*gar
/ɡar/
Classical Persian10–18c
دست
/dast/
Goryeo Korean10–14c
遜
/*swon/
Middle Irish10–12c
lám
/laːv/
Old Spanish10–15c
mano
/ˈmano/
Old Tagalog10–16c
ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
/kamaj/
Karakhanid11–13c
elig
/eliɡ/
Middle High German11–14c
hant
/hant/
Old Burmese11–16c
လက်
/lak/
Tangut11–16c
𗁅
/la˧/
Jurchen12–16c
gala
/ɡala/
Middle English12–15c
hand
/hand/
Middle Japanese12–16c
手
/te/
Dante-era Italian13–14c
mano
/ˈmano/
Middle Mongol13–15c
ᠭᠠᠷ
/qar/
Old Frisian13–16c
hond
/hond/
Sukhothai Thai13–15c
มือ
/mɯː/
Chữ Nôm Vietnamese13–20c
𢬣
/taj˧/
Luther-era German14–17c
Handt
/hant/
Old Prussian14–18c
rancko
/ranko/
Old Sundanese14–17c
leungeun
/lɯŋɯn/
Classical Quechua15–17c
maki
/maki/
Golden Age Spanish15–17c
mano
/ˈmano/
Late Middle Korean15–16c
·손
/son/
Ottoman Turkish15–20c
ال
/el/
Classical Nahuatl16–17c
māitl
/maːitɬ/
Early Modern English16–17c
hand
/hand/
Tupinambá16–18c
pó
/po/
Babuza17–20c
rima
/rima/
Classical French17–18c
main
/mɛ̃/
Classical Mongolian17–19c
ᠭᠠᠷ
/ɡar/
Early Modern Korean17–19c
손
/son/
Edo-period Japanese17–19c
手
/te/
Pazeh18–21c
rima
/ɾima/
Yugh18–20c
хы
/xɨ/
Katharevousa Greek19–20c
χείρ
/çir/
Modern Spoken Sanskrit20–21c
हस्तः
/hastaɦ/
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