Hup
Lingua hup
Nadahup
L'hup è una lingua nadahup dell'alto Rio Negro, nel nord-ovest dell'Amazzonia, parlata da circa 1.500 persone in Amazonas (Brasile) e nella confinante Colombia. È una lingua tonale, tradizionalmente parlata da gruppi forestali in stretto contatto con i gruppi tukano fluviali.
Dove si parla
87 parole essenziali in lingua hup
Fonti
- UT Austin Hunter-Gatherer Language Database #120
- Glottolog hupd1244; ISO 639-3 jup
Parole a confronto
Confronto con lingue della stessa classificazione: Nadahup
| Significato | Lingua hup | Lingua dâw | Lingua baniwa | Lingua makushi | Lingua karajá | Lingua pilagá | Lingua toba |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | děh /děh/ | nǝ̌x /nə̌x/ | óoni /óoni/ | tuna /tuna/ | be /be/ | noʁop /noʁop/ | ʔetaʁat /ʔetaʁat/ |
| Fuoco | teg hɔ̃́ /teɡ hɔ̃́/ | bohõ̂ /bohõ̂/ | ttídzee /t̪ídzee/ | apóó /apóó/ | heɔtɨ /heɔtɨ/ | doleʔ /doleʔ/ | nodek /nodek/ |
| Sole | wædhɔ́ /wædhɔ́/ | xɨtɨ̂m /xɨtɨ̂m/ | kámoi /kámoi/ | wéi /wéi/ | tʃuu /tʃuu/ | kʔatena /kʔatena/ | nalaʔ /nalaʔ/ |
| Luna | wædhɔ́ /wædhɔ́/ | xɨtɨ̂m /xɨtɨ̂m/ | kéeri /kéeɻi/ | kapói /kapói/ | ahãdu /ahãdu/ | ʔawoʁoik /ʔawoʁoik/ | kaʔagoʁoik /kaʔaɡoʁoik/ |
| Stella | wædhɔmʼæ̌h /wædhɔmʼæ̌h/ | mʼæ̃̌h /mʼæ̃̌h/ | hiwírhi /hiwíɻhi/ | sírikɨ́ /sírikɨ́/ | taina /taina/ | waqtʃiɲi /waqtʃiɲi/ | waqahɲi /waqahɲi/ |
| Notte | ɟʼə́b /ɟʼə́b/ | cem /cem/ | déepi /déepi/ | ewaron /ewaron/ | ruu /ruu/ | piʔjaq /piʔjaq/ | pe /pe/ |
| Pioggia | děh /děh/ | doɟ /doɟ/ | íidza /íidza/ | konoʔ /konoʔ/ | biu /biu/ | wetep /wetep/ | awot /awot/ |
| Neve | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | loɲi /loɲi/ | aloɲi /aloɲi/ |
| Vento | bohót /bohót/ | hǒt /hǒt/ | káwaaɺe /káwaaɺe/ | aʔsitun /aʔsitun/ | ɨhɨ /ɨhɨ/ | lajat /lajat/ | lʔat /lʔat/ |
| Terra | ɟʼáh /ɟʼáh/ | cax /cax/ | híipai /híipai/ | non /non/ | — /—/ | ʔalewa /ʔalewa/ | ʔalwa /ʔalwa/ |
| Pietra | pǎç /pǎç/ | pǎʃ /pǎʃ/ | hiipada /hiipada/ | tɨʔ /tɨʔ/ | mɨna /mɨna/ | qaʔ /qaʔ/ | qaʔ /qaʔ/ |
| Madre | ʔín /ʔín/ | mɛ̃ʔ /mɛ̃ʔ/ | hádoa /hádoa/ | maʔmá /maʔmá/ | adi /adi/ | latʔe /latʔe/ | lateʔe /lateʔe/ |
| Padre | ʔíp /ʔíp/ | ʔǐp /ʔǐp/ | hániɻi /hániɻi/ | paʔpá /paʔpá/ | təbɨ /təbɨ/ | letʔa /letʔa/ | ltaʔa /ltaʔa/ |
| Figlia | tóg /tóɡ/ | — | — | yensi /jensi/ | deei /deːi/ | lekʔoqte /lekʔoqte/ | liale /liale/ |
| Io | ʔã́h /ʔã́h/ | ʔãh /ʔãh/ | nhóa /nhóa/ | urɨ /urɨ/ | dʒiarɨ̃ /dʒiarɨ̃/ | hajim /hajim/ | ajim /ajim/ |
| Tu | ʔám /ʔám/ | ʔãm /ʔãm/ | phía /pʰía/ | ámɨrɨ́ /ámɨrɨ́/ | kai /kai/ | ʔam /ʔam/ | ʔam /ʔam/ |
| Noi | ʔɨ́n /ʔɨ́n/ | ʔid /ʔid/ | wha /wha/ | uurɨʔnɨkon / anna /uurɨʔnɨkon / anna/ | dʒiarɨ̃ boho /dʒiarɨ̃ boho/ | qoʔmi /qoʔmi/ | qomiʔ /qomiʔ/ |
| Nome | hǎt /hǎt/ | xǎt /xǎt/ | iipítana /iipítana/ | yeseʔ /jeseʔ/ | ni /ni/ | lenaʁat /lenaʁat/ | lʔenaʁat /lʔenaʁat/ |
| Persona | húp /húp/ | — | newíki /newíki/ | pemonkon /pemoŋkoŋ/ | inɨ /inɨ/ | sijaʁawa /sijaʁawa/ | ʃijaʁawa /ʃijaʁawa/ |
| Testa | núh /núh/ | nũh /nũh/ | hiwída /hiwída/ | puʔpai /puʔpai/ | rati /rati/ | laqaik /laqaik/ | lqaik /lqaik/ |
| Occhio | kǝwǝ̌g /kəwə̌ɡ/ | tɨm /tɨm/ | thi /thi/ | énu /énu/ | rue /rue/ | lʔaite /lʔaite/ | lʔaite /lʔaite/ |
| Orecchio | bɔtɔ́k /bɔtɔ́k/ | xũ̂j /xũ̂j/ | héeni /héeni/ | pana /pana/ | nohõti /nohõti/ | leketela /leketela/ | ltela /ltela/ |
| Naso | tǒɟ /tǒɟ/ | tôɟ /tôɟ/ | hitáko /hitáko/ | yeuna /jeuna/ | deiãsɨ̃ /deiãsɨ̃/ | limik /limik/ | lmik /lmik/ |
| Bocca | nɔgʼǒd /nɔɡʼǒd/ | nɔ̃h /nɔ̃h/ | nóma /nóma/ | mutá /mutá/ | irɨ /irɨ/ | nedegaʁat /nedeɡaʁat/ | alap /alap/ |
| Dente | tǝ́g /tə́ɡ/ | tǝg /təɡ/ | eétsha /eétʃa/ | yé /jé/ | dʒuu /dʒuu/ | lodaite /lodaite/ | lwe /lwe/ |
| Lingua | nɔgʼæ̌d /nɔɡʼæ̌d/ | nɔ̃hkæ̂d /nɔ̃hkæ̂d/ | eenéne /eenéne/ | nu /nu/ | dɔrɔtɔ /dɔrɔtɔ/ | latʃaʁat /latʃaʁat/ | latʃaʁat /latʃaʁat/ |
| Mano | dʼapṹh /dʼapṹh/ | ʃôb /ʃôb/ | káapi /káapi/ | míá /míá/ | debɔ /debɔ/ | lowaq /lowaq/ | lwaq /lwaq/ |
| Piede | ɟʼib /ɟʼib/ | cɨ̌m /cɨ̌m/ | híipa /híipa/ | puu /puu/ | wa /wa/ | lapiaʔ /lapiaʔ/ | lapiaʔ /lapiaʔ/ |
| Cuore | hãwɨg /hãwɨɡ/ | hæ̃g tôj /hæ̃ɡ tôj/ | kaale /kaaɺe/ | yewan /jewan/ | telesõ /telesõ/ | likidiaqte /likidiaqte/ | lkidʒaqte /lkidʒaqte/ |
| Osso | gʼɛg /ɡʼɛɡ/ | kɛg /kɛɡ/ | áapi /áapi/ | yeʔpɨ /jeʔpɨ/ | ti /ti/ | pʔinek /pʔinek/ | piʔinek /piʔinek/ |
| Sangue | bijǐw /bijǐw/ | jɨ̂w /jɨ̂w/ | iiránaa /iiɻánaa/ | mɨ́ŋ /mɨ́ŋ/ | hãləbu /hãləbu/ | letawoʔ /letawoʔ/ | ltagoʔq /ltaɡoʔq/ |
| Cacca | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Amore | wɔy /wɔj/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | saʔnama /saʔnama/ | luu /luu/ | noqpita /noqpita/ | lsoʁodʒik /lsoʁodʒik/ |
| Albero | tegdʼǔh /teɡdʼǔh/ | təg /təɡ/ | háiko /háiko/ | yéi /jéi/ | ɔwɔru /ɔwɔru/ | ʔepaq /ʔepaq/ | ʔipaq /ʔipaq/ |
| Cane | jãʔamhóʔ /jãʔamhóʔ/ | jãm /jãm/ | tsíino /tsíino/ | areimaraaká /areimaraaká/ | idʒɔrɔsa /idʒɔrɔsa/ | pioq /pioq/ | pioq /pioq/ |
| Gatto | picána /pitʃána/ | — /—/ | pitsána /pitsána/ | pisana /pisana/ | hãloeni /hãloeni/ | mitʃa /mitʃa/ | miitʃa /miitʃa/ |
| Pesce | hɔ̃̌p /hɔ̃̌p/ | hãːp /hãːp/ | kóphe /kúpʰe/ | moróʔ /moróʔ/ | ətora /ətora/ | nijaq /nijaq/ | njaq /njaq/ |
| Uccello | hũtæ̃́h /hũtæ̃́h/ | təwə́t /təwə́t/ | áadaro /áadaɻo/ | toron /toron/ | nawii /nawii/ | majoʔ /majoʔ/ | qojo /qojo/ |
| Farfalla | bʼebʼěp /bʼebʼěp/ | mem /mem/ | makálo /makálo/ | peppeʔ /pepːeʔ/ | otʃiʃa /otʃiʃa/ | petooloʁol /peˈtoːloʁol/ | toʁotoq /toʁotoq/ |
| Uovo | típ /típ/ | tɨ̌p /tɨ̌p/ | éewhe /éewhe/ | pomói /pomói/ | si /si/ | lekʔoweʔ /lekʔoweʔ/ | lkoʔoweʔ /lkoʔoweʔ/ |
| Cavallo | kawádu /kawádu/ | — | — | kaware /kaware/ | awaru /awaru/ | pegaq /peɡaq/ | kaajo /kaajo/ |
| Casa | mɔ̌j /mɔ̌j/ | tɔp /tɔp/ | pántti /pánt̪i/ | wɨttɨ /wɨttɨ/ | heto /heto/ | ʔemek /ʔemek/ | nojik /nojik/ |
| Latte | puděh /puděh/ | — | — | paaka manatɨ yekku /paaka manatɨ jekːu/ | howɨ̃sɨ /howɨ̃sɨ/ | lotʃiʔ /lotʃiʔ/ | ltʃiʔ /ltʃiʔ/ |
| Miele | nǽŋ /nǽŋ/ | — | doni /doni/ | wan /wan/ | bədi /bədi/ | maʔage liʔi /maʔaɡe liʔi/ | dapik /dapik/ |
| Sale | bʼǒh /bʼǒh/ | — | íiwi /íiwi/ | pan /pan/ | dʒɨra /dʒɨra/ | qaaʔnowa /qaaʔnowa/ | towe /towe/ |
| Riso | ʔarócu /ʔarótʃu/ | — | — | arosi /arosi/ | maiʃəmo /maiʃəmo/ | — | — |
| Ferro | mɔ̌m /mɔ̌m/ | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ruota | pǝpǝ́dpɔt /pəpə́dpɔt/ | — | — | tararan pisaʔsaʔ /tararan pisaʔsaʔ/ | — | nesaʁalena /nesaʁalena/ | lasaʁanna /lasaʁanna/ |
| Libro | cugʼæ̌t /tʃuɡʼæ̌t/ | — | — | kaareta /kaareta/ | tɨɨrəti /tɨɨrəti/ | lede /lede/ | lede /lede/ |
| Mangiare | wæd /wæd/ | wæ̂d /wæ̂d/ | íiñha /íiɲha/ | entamoʔka /entamoʔka/ | roʃi /roʃi/ | dekeʔe /dekeʔe/ | dekeʔe /dekeʔe/ |
| Bere | ʔǝg /ʔəɡ/ | ʔǝg /ʔəɡ/ | íira /íiɻa/ | enɨrɨ /enɨrɨ/ | õ /õ/ | nijom /nijom/ | njom /njom/ |
| Dormire | ʔɔ̃h /ʔɔ̃h/ | ʔã̂ /ʔã̂/ | ímaa /ímaa/ | wetun /wetun/ | õrõ /õrõ/ | dʔotʃi /dʔotʃi/ | doʔotʃi /doʔotʃi/ |
| Uno | ʔajǔp /ʔajǔp/ | mʼæ̃ʔ /mʼæ̃ʔ/ | aapa /aapa/ | tiwíŋ /tiwíŋ/ | sohodʒi /sohodʒi/ | ʔoonolek /ʔoonolek/ | ʔoonolek /ʔoonolek/ |
| Due | koʔǎp /koʔǎp/ | tɨ̌m /tɨ̌m/ | dzáma /dzáma/ | sáákɨné /sáákɨné/ | inatʃi /inatʃi/ | doosolqa /doosolqa/ | doosolqa /doosolqa/ |
| Tre | mɔtaʔǎp /mɔtaʔǎp/ | mũtwáp /mũtwáp/ | madali /madali/ | séúruné /séúruné/ | inataõ /inataõ/ | treesolqa /treesolqa/ | treesolqa /treesolqa/ |
| Quattro | hibabʼní /hibabʼní/ | — | — | saakɨrɨrɨ /saakɨrɨrɨ/ | inaubiɔwa /inaubiɔwa/ | kwaatrolqa /kwaatrolqa/ | kowaatro /kowaatro/ |
| Cinque | ʔajup dʼapṹh /ʔajup dʼapṹh/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | miaʔtaikin /miaʔtaikin/ | iruɨre /iruɨre/ | — /—/ | ʃiinko /ʃiinko/ |
| Cento | cẽ́ /tʃẽ́/ | — | — | — | — | sien jʔaʁaik /sien jʔaʁaik/ | ʃien /ʃien/ |
| Ciao | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Grazie | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Buono | náw /náw/ | jæ̃̂w /jæ̃̂w/ | mátsia /mátsia/ | morɨ /morɨ/ | awi /awi/ | nʔoota /nʔoota/ | noʔon /noʔon/ |
| Nuovo | dʼǝw /dʼəw/ | — | éemi /éemi/ | amenan /amenan/ | itɨ̃mɨra /itɨ̃mɨra/ | dalaʁaik /dalaʁaik/ | dalaʁaik /dalaʁaik/ |
| Rosso | dó /dó/ | nô /nô/ | íirai /íiɻai/ | suyú /sujú/ | isɔ /isɔ/ | toomaʁadaik /toomaʁadaik/ | tok /tok/ |
| Bianco | tohó /tohó/ | hô /hô/ | háale /háaɺe/ | áímutun /áímutun/ | ura /ura/ | japagaq /japaɡaq/ | japagaq /japaɡaq/ |
| Nero | ɟʼá /ɟʼá/ | câ /câ/ | íitta /íit̪a/ | arikkɨtun /arikːɨtun/ | iləbɨ /iləbɨ/ | leedaʁaik /leedaʁaik/ | naweʔ /naweʔ/ |
| Verde | pɔ̃pɔ̃h /pɔ̃pɔ̃h/ | mɨ̃̂ /mɨ̃̂/ | hípole /hípole/ | rora /rora/ | tyre /tɨ̃re/ | dadala /dadala/ | dadala /dadala/ |
| Blu | pɔ̃pɔ̃h /pɔ̃pɔ̃h/ | — | — | rora /rora/ | tyre /tɨ̃re/ | malaʁadaik /malaʁadaik/ | malaʁadaik /malaʁadaik/ |
| Cuculo | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Bau bau | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Computer | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Sushi | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Tè | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Caffè | kapé /kapé/ | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Zucchero | ʔacúka /ʔatʃúka/ | — | — | — | — | ʔasooka /ʔasooka/ | ʔasooka /ʔasooka/ |
| Arancia | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Dopamina | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Chiocciola (@) | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
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