«terra» in 1117 lingue

Zhuang

垚

/tom˨˦/

Hmong

av

/a˨˦/

Bouyei

naamh

/naːm˧/

Yi

ꊖ

/tsa˧˧/

Hani

mil caq

/mi˥˥tsʰa˧˩/

Lahu

mi

/mì/

Tai lue

ᦡᦲᧃ

/din/

Akha

mi

/mi˥/

Naxi

zhee

/ʈʂʅ˧/

Qiang settentrionale

zəp

/zəp/

Azhe

mɪ

/mɪ˧˧/

Lingua Ersu

mɛli

/mɛ˧˧li˥˥/

Iu mien

ndau

/dau˧/

Manciù

ᠪᠣᡳᡥᠣᠨ

/boihon/

Tibetano Amdo

ས

/sʰa/

Qiang meridionale

dzu

/dzu˥˥/

Lingua Situ rGyalrong

sɐ ʒə

/sɐʒə/

Bai centrale

tʰusɿ

/tʰu˧˧sɿ˧˧/

Salar

toraq

/torɑχ/

Yugur occidentale

torvaq

/torβɑq/

Lingua Monguor

ghajari

/ʁadʑari/

Lingua dongxiang

ghazha

/ɢadʐa/

Dong meridionale

nam33

/nam˧˧/

Sui

hum5

/hum˧˥/

Maonan

khəm5

/kʰəm˦˦/

Mulam

na:m6

/naːm˩˩/

Blang

ka31 tɛ51

/ka˧˩ tɛ˥˩/

Gelao centrale

nta44

/nta˦˦/

She ho ne

ta22

/ta˨˨/

Bonan

saʨiə

/satɕiə/

Jino

mi31tsha33

/mi˧˩tsʰa˧˧/

Pumi settentrionale

dẽ35

/dẽ˧˥/

Daur

gaǯiri

/ɡadʒiri/

Jeju

흑

/hɯk̚/

Ivatan

tana

/tana/

Itbayaten

tana

/tana/

Okinawano

んーちゃ

/ɴːtɕa/

Yaeyama

んた

/nta/

Miyako

むた

/mta/

Ainu

トィ

/toj/

Portoghese di Macao

terra

/ˈtɛʁɐ/

Mongolo

ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ

/ɢɑdʒɑr/

Udege

на̄

/naː/

Amis

sera

/səra/

Paiwan

qipu

/qipu/

Atayal

rhzyal

/rhzjal/

Bunun

dalah

/dalah/

Truku/seediq

dxgal

/dəxɡal/

Tsou

ceoa

/tseoa/

Tao

tana

/tana/

Puyuma

dare

/ðarə/

Sakizaya

lalaʼ

/ɾaɾaʔ/

Thao

pruq

/pruq/

Rukai

dae

/daə/

Kavalan

melanay

/məɾaˈnaj/

Tày

đin

/ɗin˧˥/

Mường

tất

/tət/

Nùng

na:m

/naːm/

Tai Dam

ꪒꪲꪙ

/din˨/

Khmer

ដី

/dəj/

Cham occidentale

تانه

/tanah/

Lisu

mi-nae

/mi˦˦nɛ˦˦/

Jiamao

kɯlen

/kɯ˧˩len˩/

Lingua drung

ɑmɹɑ

/ɑmɹɑ/

Zaiwa

myi-tse

/mji˥˥tse̱˨˩/

De'ang rumai

kataːj

/kataːj/

Hlai ha

van1

/van˥˧/

Achang

mi55

/mi˥˥/

Nusu

mɹi35ɑ55

/mɹi˧˥ɑ˥˥/

Idu mishmi

mɑ55tiŋ55

/mɑ˥˥tiŋ˥˥/

Cebuano

yuta

/juta/

Ilocano

daga

/daɡa/

Hiligaynon

duta

/dutaʔ/

Bikol centrale

daga

/daɡaʔ/

Kapampangan

gabun

/ɡabun/

Waray

tuna

/tunaʔ/

Pangasinan

dalin

/dalin/

Maranao

lopaʼ

/lopaʔ/

Maguindanao

lupa

/lupaʔ/

Tausug

lupaꞌ

/lupaʔ/

Chavacano

tierra

/tjera/

Bicolano di Iriga

ragaʼ

/raɡaʔ/

Agta del Cagayan centrale

lutak

/lutak/

Meitei

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ

/lə́ibak/

Nagamese

mati

/mati/

Mizo

lei

/ˈlei̯/

Adi

among

/amoŋ/

Tangkhul naga

ngalei

/ŋalei/

Bishnupriya manipuri

মাটি

/maʈi/

Zeme naga

kedei

/kedei/

Ao naga

alima

/alima/

Sundanese

taneuh

/tanəuh/

Madurese

tana

/tana/

Minangkabau

tanah

/tanah/

Bugis

tana

/tana/

Acehnese

tanoh

/tanɔh/

Banjar

tanah

/tanah/

Balinese

tanah

/tanah/

Musi

tanah

/tanah/

Sasak

tanaq

/tanaʔ/

Batak toba

tano

/tano/

Makassar

butta

/butːa/

Malay del Nord Maluku

tana

/tana/

Malay di Ambon

tana

/tana/

Lampung

tanoh

/tanoh/

Batak simalungun

tanoh

/tanoh/

Gorontalo

huta

/huta/

Ngaju

petak

/petak/

Nias

tanö

/tanɤ/

Batak angkola

tano

/tano/

Toraja-sa'dan

litak

/litak/

Atoni

afu

/afu/

Mandar

litaq

/litaʔ/

Gayo

tanoh

/tanɔh/

Cia-Cia

vuta

/βuta/

Ma'anyan

taneʔ

/taneʔ/

Betawi

tanah

/tanah/

Lao

ດິນ

/din˩˧/

Khmu

pteʔ

/pteʔ/

Malese

tanah

/tanah/

Iban

tanah

/tanah/

Kadazan-dusun

tana

/tana/

Inglese malaysiano

earth

/ɜːt/

Bidayuh bukar-sadong

tanaʼ

/tanaʔ/

Birmano

မြေ

/mjè/

Shan

လိၼ်

/lin˨˦/

Rakhine

မြေ

/mrì/

Wa

tiex

/tɛʔ/

Karen pwo occidentale

ဂၪ့ခိၪ

/ɣaɴ kʰo/

Karen sgaw

ဟီၣ်ခိၣ်

/hɔkʰo/

Mon

တိ

/tɔeʔ/

Karen pwo

ၯင်းခေါဟ်

/ɣáɴkʰʊ́/

Jingpo

ga

/ka˧/

Palaung shwe

kəɗɛː

/kəɗɛː/

Hakha Chin

vawlei

/vawlei/

Lingua wa parauk

diex

/tɛʔ/

Lingua pa'o

ဟံႏ

/ham˥˥/

Tailandese

ดิน

/din˧/

Isan

ดิน

/din˥/

Malese patani

tanoh

/tanɔh/

Khmer settentrionale

ដី

/ɗɛj/

Thai song

ดิน

/din˨˦/

Mlabri

bɛʔ

/bɛʔ/

Kuay

ktɛːʔ

/ktɛːʔ/

Tetum

rai

/ˈrai/

Makasae

maa

/maa/

Bahnar

teh

/tɛh/

Bru orientale

cutễq

/kuteʔ/

Cham orientale

ꨓꨘꩍ

/tanah/

Pashto

خاوره

/xaːwra/

Dari

خاک

/xɑːk/

Hazaragi

خاک

/xɑk/

Rangpuri

মাটি

/maʈi/

Chittagoniano

মাটি

/maʈi/

Sylheti

মাটি

/maʈi/

Dzongkha

ས

/sa/

Kurtöp

sa

/sa/

Tshangla

sa

/sa/

Tibetano

ས

/sa˥/

Monpa dakpa

sᴀ53

/sᴀ˥˧/

Gujarati

માટી

/maːʈiː/

Bhojpuri

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Kannada

ಮಣ್ಣು

/maɳːu/

Maithili

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Malayalam

മണ്ണ്

/maɳːɨ/

Oriya

ମାଟି

/maːʈi/

Awadhi

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Marwari

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Magahi

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Chhattisgarhi

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Assamese

মাটি

/mati/

Haryanvi

माट्टी

/maːʈːiː/

Bhili

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Angika

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Santali

ᱚᱛ

/ɔt/

Cashmiro

زٔمیٖن

/zəmiːn/

Bagri

मिट्टी

/miʈːiː/

Lambadi

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Dogri

मिट्टी

/mɪʈːiː/

Garhwali

माटो

/maːʈo/

Konkani

माती

/maːtiː/

Kurukh

ख़ेख़ेल

/xeːxel/

Kumaoni

माटो

/maːʈo/

Tulu

ಮಣ್ಣ್

/maɳɳɯ/

Khasi

khyndew

/kʰɨndew/

Mundari

hasa

/hasa/

Bodo

हा

/ha/

Ho

hasa

/hasa/

Kangri

चिक्क

/tʃikː/

Garo

ha·a

/haʔa/

Braj bhasha

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Kullui

धरती

/dʱərtiː/

Ladakhi

ས

/sa/

Sikkimese

ས

/sa/

Lingua sora

ləbó

/ləbo/

Lingua badaga

மண்ணு

/maɳɳɯ/

Kuvi

irā

/iɾaː/

Kodava

ಮಣ್ಣ್

/maɳɳɨ/

Kutchi

માટી

/maːʈiː/

Hajong

মাটি

/maʈi/

Lepcha

ᰑᰦᰳ

/fat/

Divehi

ފަސް

/fas/

Rohingya

mati

/mati/

Nepalese

माटो

/maːʈo/

Tharu

माटी

/maːʈiː/

Dotyali

माटो

/maːʈo/

Limbu

ᤂᤠᤶ

/kʰam/

Sherpa

ས

/sa/

Thulung

क्वा

/kwa/

Kusunda

dum

/dum/

Lhomi

ས

/sa˥/

Punjabi occidentale

مٹی

/mɪʈːiː/

Sindhi

مٽي

/mɪʈiː/

Saraiki

مٹی

/mɪʈːiː/

Beluci

ہاک

/haːk/

Hindko

مٹی

/mɪʈːiː/

Brahui

ڈغار

/ɖaɣaːr/

Balti

ས

/sa/

Lingua khowar

بوم

/buːm/

Singalese

පස

/pasə/

Abcaso

анышә

/anəʃʷ/

Wakhi

шәт

/ʃət/

Arabo hijazi

تراب

/traːb/

Armeno

հող

/hoʁ/

Azero

torpaq

/tʰoɾpɑɣ/

Talysh

zəmin

/zəmin/

Udi

кӏул

/kʼul/

Budukh

нокь

/noqʼ/

Chinalug

инччи

/intʃːi/

Kryz

nöqʼ

/nøqʼ/

Arabo Bahreno

تراب

/tʰraːb/

Uiguro

تۇپراق

/tupraq/

Tibetano Kham

ས

/sʰa˥˧/

Sibe

ᠨᠠ

/na/

Yugur orientale

ʃəruu

/ʃəruː/

Sarikoli

sit

/sit/

Tigrino

መሬት

/mɐˈret/

Tigré

ምድር

/mɨdɨr/

Saho

baarho

/baːɽo/

Afar

árdi

/ardi/

Georgiano

მიწა

/mitsʼa/

Mingrelio

დიხა

/dixa/

Svano

გიმ

/ɡim/

Bats

ჲობსტ

/jobstʼ/

Arabo giordano

تراب

/traːb/

Azero meridionale

تورپاق

/toɾpɑɣ/

Luri

خاک

/xɒːk/

Mazandarano

خاک

/xɒːk/

Ghilaki

خاک

/xɒːk/

Curdo meridionale

خاک

/xak/

Bakhtiari

خاک

/xɒːk/

Luri meridionale

zamin

/zamin/

Curdo sorani

خاک

/xaːk/

Neoaramaico assiro

ܐܪܥܐ

/ʔarʕa/

Ebraico

אדמה

/adaˈma/

Giudeo-spagnolo

tierra

/tjera/

Domari

bīṭ

/biːtˤ/

Kazako

топырақ

/topəraq/

Kirghiso

топурак

/topuɾɑk/

Armeno occidentale

հող

/hoʁ/

Burushaski

tik

/tik/

Arabo palestinese

تراب

/traːb/

Arabo qatariota

تراب

/tʰraːb/

Ceceno

латта

/latta/

Cabardo

щӏы

/ɕʼə/

Avaro

ракь

/ratɬʼ/

Lezgo

накьв

/naqʷʼ/

Adighè

чӏыгу

/tʃʼəɡʷə/

Osseto

зӕхх

/zæxː/

Darghino

гӏянжи

/ʕaˤnʒi/

Kumyk

топуракъ

/topuraq/

Ingush

лаьтта

/lɛ̯atta/

Caraciaio-balcaro

топракъ

/topraq/

Lak

аьрщи

/aˤrɕːi/

Tabasarano

жил

/ʒil/

Nogai

ер

/jer/

Abaza

адгьыл

/adɡʲəl/

Aghul

наькьв

/næqʼʷ/

Tsez

ракь

/ratɬʼ/

Tsakhur

накьв

/naqʼʷ/

Archi

накъв

/naqʷʼ/

Andi

онщи

/onʃːi/

Hunzib

мызə

/mɨzə/

Khvarshi

чӏида

/tʃʼida/

Rutulo

накьв

/naqʼʷ/

Neoaramaico occidentale

ܐܪܥܐ

/arʕɔ/

Bedja

buur

/buːr/

Nobiin

gùr

/ɡùr/

Tagico

хок

/xok/

Yaghnobi

zōy

/zoːj/

Turkmeno

toprak

/topɾɑk/

Curdo

ax

/ax/

Zazaki

erd

/ɛrd/

Laz

ლეტა

/letʼa/

Turoyo

ܐܪܥܐ

/arʕo/

Ubico

tɕʰʷaʁˤʷə

/tɕʰʷaʁˤʷə/

Tataro di Crimea

topraq

/topɾaq/

Uzbeco

tuproq

/tupɾɒq/

Caracalpacco

topıraq

/topɯɾɑq/

Albanese

dhé

/ðɛ/

Albanese ghego

dhé

/ðɛ/

Arabo algerino

تراب

/tˤrab/

Cabilo

akal

/akal/

Bavarese

Erdn

/ˈɛrdn̩/

Vallone

tere

/tɛːʁ/

Fiammingo occidentale

eirde

/ˈeːrdə/

Bielorusso

зямля

/zʲamˈlʲa/

Bosniaco

zemlja

/zêmʎa/

Bulgaro

земя

/zɛˈmʲa/

Croato

zemlja

/zêmʎa/

Ceco

země

/ˈzɛmɲɛ/

Danese

jord

/joːɐ/

Estone

maa

/mɑː/

Võro

maa

/mɑː/

Faroese

jørð

/jœɹd/

Finlandese

maa

/mɑː/

Romaní finlandese

phuv

/pʰuv/

Sami di Inari

eennâm

/eːnːɐm/

Sami skolt

jânnam

/jaːnnam/

Piccardo

tère

/tɛːʁ/

Occitano

tèrra

/ˈtɛrɔ/

Bretone

douar

/ˈduːar/

Corso

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Arpitano

tèrra

/tɛra/

Alsaziano

Erd

/ert/

Francone orientale

Erd

/ɛɐd/

Basso tedesco

Eer

/eːɐ/

Svevo

Erd

/eːɐ̯d/

Kölsch

Ääd

/ɛːt/

Alto sorabo

zemja

/ˈzɛmja/

Frisone settentrionale

jard

/jard/

Basso sorabo

zemja

/ˈzɛmʲa/

Frisone del Saterland

Äide

/ˈɛɪ̯də/

Greco

γη

/ʝi/

Greco pontico

χώμαν

/ˈxoman/

Arumeno

pãmãntu

/pəˈmɨntu/

Megleno-romeno

pãmãntu

/pəˈmɨntu/

Ungherese

föld

/føld/

Irlandese

cré

/cɾʲeː/

Islandese

jörð

/jœrð/

Mannese

thalloo

/ˈtalu/

Normanno

tèrre

/tɛr/

Italiano

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Napoletano

terra

/ˈtɛrːə/

Siciliano

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Veneto

tera

/ˈtɛra/

Lombardo

tera

/ˈteːra/

Emiliano

tëra

/ˈtɛra/

Piemontese

tèra

/ˈtɛra/

Romagnolo

tëra

/ˈtɛra/

Sardo

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Friulano

tiere

/ˈtjɛre/

Ligure

tæra

/ˈtɛːra/

Arbëresh

dhé

/ðɛ/

Ladino

tera

/tɛra/

Tabarchino

tæra

/ˈtɛːra/

Lettone

zeme

/ˈzɛme/

Livone

mō

/mɔː/

Latgallo

zeme

/ˈzʲæmʲæ/

Lituano

žemė

/ˈʒʲæːmʲeː/

Samogitico

žemė

/ʒʲɛmʲeː/

Francese lussemburghese

terre

/tɛʁ/

Tedesco lussemburghese

Erde

/eːɐdə/

Lingua lussemburghese

Äerd

/ɛːɐt/

Gagauzo

toprak

/topɾak/

Olandese

aarde

/ˈaːrdə/

Limburghese

eerd

/eːrt/

Frisone occidentale

ierde

/ˈiədə/

Macedone

земја

/ˈzɛmja/

Norvegese

jord

/juːr/

Norvegese nynorsk

jord

/juːr/

Sami settentrionale

eana

/ˈeɑna/

Sami meridionale

eatneme

/eatnəme/

Kven

maa

/mɑː/

Polacco

ziemia

/ˈʑɛmʲa/

Slesiano

ziymia

/ˈʑɘmʲa/

Casciubo

zemia

/ˈzɛmja/

Mirandese

tierra

/ˈtjerɐ/

Rumeno

pământ

/pəˈmɨnt/

Romani vlax

phuv

/pʰuv/

Tataro

туфрак

/tufraq/

Baschiro

тупраҡ

/tuprɑq/

Ciuvascio

тӑпра

/təpra/

Mari delle praterie

мланде

/mlande/

Udmurto

музъем

/muzjem/

Mokscia

мода

/moda/

Komi-Zyrieno

му

/mu/

Erzya

мода

/moda/

Kalmuko

һазр

/ɣazr/

Komi-Permiacco

му

/mu/

Mari delle colline

рок

/rok/

Careliano

mua

/mua/

Nenets

я

/ja/

Careliano livvi

mua

/mua/

Vepso

ma

/ma/

Sami di Kildin

е̄ммьне

/jeːmʲːɲe/

Voto

maa

/maː/

Serbo

земља

/zêmʎa/

Slovacco

zem

/zɛm/

Ruteno

земля

/ˈzemlʲa/

Sloveno

zemlja

/ˈzɛːmlja/

Catalano

terra

/ˈtɛrə/

Galiziano

terra

/ˈtɛra/

Basco

lur

/luɾ/

Estremegno

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Asturiano

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Fala

terra

/tɛra/

Aragonese

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Svedese

jord

/juːrd/

Sami di Lule

ednam

/ednam/

Meänkieli

maa

/mɑː/

Tedesco svizzero

Ärde

/ɛrdə/

Romancio

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Walser

Ärd

/ærd/

Tedesco vallesano

Ärde

/ɛrdə/

Romanì

phuv

/pʰuv/

Esperanto

tero

/ˈtero/

Ucraino

земля

/zɛmˈlʲa/

Scots

yird

/jɪrd/

Gallese

pridd

/priːð/

Gaelico scozzese

talamh

/ˈt̪ʰal̪ˠəv/

Cornico

dor

/doːr/

Jersiais

tèrre

/tɛr/

Volapük

tal

/tal/

Interlingue

terre

/ˈtere/

Ido

tero

/ˈtero/

Sciauiya

akal

/akal/

Umbundu

eve

/eve/

Kimbundu

mavu

/mavu/

Fon

ayǐkúngban

/ajǐkṹɡbã/

Aja

nyigban

/ɲiɡbã/

Tswana

mmu

/m̩mu/

Taa

ǂkxʼûm

/ǂkxʼum/

Dyula

dugukolo

/duɡukolo/

Mòoré

tẽnga

/tẽŋɡa/

Konabéré

lou

/lou/

Kirundi

ubutaka

/uɓutaka/

Capoverdiano

téra

/tera/

Bulu

si

/si/

Ewondo

si

/si/

Meta'

si

/si/

Dii

hág

/haɡ/

Hdi

xàɗík

/xàɗík/

Daba

xàyik

/xàjik/

Francese camerunese

terre

/tɛʁ/

Sango

sêse

/sɛsɛ/

Kera

seŋka

/seŋka/

Baoulé

asiɛ

/asiɛ/

Dan

sɛ̋

/sɛ̋/

Fang

si

/si/

Swazi

umhlabatsi

/umɬaɓatsi/

Oromo

lafa

/lafa/

Amarico

መሬት

/mɐret/

Sidamo

uulla

/uːlla/

Wolaytta

saʼaa

/saʔaː/

Gedeo

buttina

/butːina/

Sebat Bet Gurage

አፈር

/afɐr/

Konso

piita

/piːta/

Aari

fechʼe

/feˈtʃʼe/

Daasanach

les

/les/

Akan

asase

/asase/

Ewe

anyigba

/aɲiɡba/

Dagbani

tiŋa

/tiŋa/

Adangme

zugba

/zuɡba/

Ga

shikpɔŋ

/ʃikpɔŋ/

Nzima

azɛlɛ

/azɛlɛ/

Mampruli

tiŋŋa

/tiŋŋa/

Inglese ghanese

earth

/ɜːt/

Maninka orientale

duukolo

/duːkolo/

Susu

bɔxi

/bɔxi/

Creolo della Guinea-Bissau

tera

/ˈtɛra/

Fula

leydi

/lejdi/

Kikuyu

tĩĩri

/teːɾi/

Luhya

liloba

/liloba/

Kalenjin

ng'ung'unyek

/ŋuŋuɲek/

Kamba

muthanga

/muθaŋɡa/

Luo

lowo

/loːwo/

Meru

mũthetu

/moðɛtu/

Maa

enkop

/eŋkop/

Bukusu

liloba

/liloba/

Embu

mũthetu

/moðɛtu/

Samburu

nkop

/ŋkop/

Sotho meridionale

mobu

/mobu/

Bassa

ɓóɖó

/ɓóɖó/

Mano

sɛ́lɛ́

/sɛ́lɛ́/

Kpelle

lɔii

/lɔiː/

Arabo libico

تراب

/traːb/

Malgascio

tany

/taniʲ/

Chichewa

dothi

/ˈdotʰi/

Tumbuka

dongo

/doŋɡo/

Bambara

dugukolo

/duɡukolo/

Soninke

ñiiñe

/ɲiːɲe/

Tamasheq

ⴰⴽⴰⵍ

/akal/

Maninkakan occidentale

duguxulo

/duɡuxulo/

Senoufo supyire

ɲiŋke

/ɲiŋke/

Koyraboro Senni

labu

/labu/

Koyra chiini

laabu

/laːbu/

Donno So

tay

/taj/

Maltese

ħamrija

/ħamˈriːja/

Tashelhit

ⴰⴽⴰⵍ

/akal/

Tarifit

ⴰⴽⴰⵍ

/akal/

Tamazight dell'Atlante centrale

ⴰⴽⴰⵍ

/akal/

Tamazight standard marocchino

ⴰⴽⴰⵍ

/akal/

Arabo hassaniyya

تراب

/traːb/

Creolo mauriziano

later

/latɛr/

Mahoraise

trotro

/tɾotɾo/

Makhuwa

etthaya

/etʰːaja/

Yao

litaka

/litaka/

Lomwe

echaya

/etʃʰaja/

Ndau

ivhu

/ivu/

Sena

mataka

/mataka/

Ndonga

evi

/evi/

Kuanyama

edu

/edu/

Nama

ǃhūb

/ǃʰuːp/

Herero

ehi

/ehi/

Zarma

laabu

/laːbu/

Hausa

ƙasa

/kʼasaː/

Pidgin nigeriano

graun

/ɡraʊn/

Yoruba

ilẹ̀

/ilɛ̀/

Igbo

ala

/àlà/

Kanuri

cidi

/tʃidi/

Tiv

tar

/tar/

Ibibio

isọñ

/isɔŋ/

Efik

isọñ

/isɔŋ/

Berom

vwel

/vwel/

Izii

alị

/alɪ/

Isoko

otọ

/ɔtɔ/

Urhobo

otọ

/ɔtɔ/

Ekpeye

ele

/ɛlɛ/

Lingua edo

otọ

/otɔ/

Lingala

mabele

/mabele/

Kikongo

ntoto

/ntoto/

Luba-kasai

buloba

/buloba/

Tetela

kete

/kɛtɛ/

Mongo

bamoci

/bamotʃi/

Kinyarwanda

ubutaka

/uɓutaka/

Creolo riunionese

later

/latɛr/

Wolof

suuf

/suːf/

Mandinka

bankoo

/baŋkoː/

Serer

lanq

/laŋɢ/

Jola-fonyi

mof

/mɔf/

Creolo seychellese

later

/latɛr/

Krio

gron

/ɡrɔn/

Themne

ʌ-thɔf

/ʌt̪ɔf/

Somalo

dhul

/ɖul/

Dinka

piny

/pinʲ/

Nuer

piny

/piɲ/

Zande

sende

/sɛndɛ/

Bari

kak

/kak/

Zulu

inhlabathi

/inɬaɓatʰi/

Xhosa

umhlabathi

/umɬaɓatʰi/

Tsonga

misava

/misava/

Afrikaans

aarde

/ˈɑːrdə/

Sotho settentrionale

mobu

/moβu/

Venda

mavu

/mavu/

Ndebele meridionale

ihlabathi

/iɬaɓatʰi/

Korana

ǃhūb

/ǃʰuːb/

Fur

sùːrù

/sùːrù/

Sukuma

bulongo

/buloŋɡo/

Makonde

ulongo

/uloŋɡo/

Nyamwezi

bulongo

/buloŋɡo/

Shambala

shanga

/ʃaŋɡa/

Nyaturu

irongo

/iɾoŋɡo/

Asu

isanga

/isaŋɡa/

Machame

uteri

/uteɾi/

Rwa

uteri

/uteɾi/

Sangu

ililongo

/ililoŋɡo/

Sandawe

ǀʼina

/ǀʼina/

Hadza

yamuabee

/ʔiamuʔabeʔe/

Kabiyè

tɛtʋ

/tɛtʊ/

Gen

anyigbã

/aɲiɡbã/

Luganda

ettaka

/ettaka/

Soga

eitaka

/eitaka/

Masaaba

liloba

/liloba/

Runyankole

eitaka

/eitaka/

Chiga

eitaka

/eitaka/

Lango

ngom

/ŋom/

Ateso

alup

/alup/

Acholi

ngom

/ŋɔm/

Nyoro

itaka

/itaka/

Tooro

itaaka

/itaːka/

Bemba

umushili

/umuʃili/

Tonga dello Zambia

bulongo

/buloŋɡo/

Lozi

mubu

/mubu/

Luvale

mavu

/mavu/

Kaonde

mushiji

/muʃidʒi/

Lunda

iseki

/iseki/

Shona

ivhu

/iβu/

Manyika

ivhu

/iβu/

Ndebele del Nord

inhlabathi

/inɬaɓaːtʰi/

Garifuna

múa

/mua/

Creolo del Belize

grong

/ɡroŋ/

Cree

ᐊᓯᐢᑭᕀ

/asiskij/

Ojibwa

aki

/aki/

Inuktitut

ᓄᓇ

/nuna/

Cree delle Pianure

ᐊᓯᐢᑭᕀ

/asiskij/

Mi'kmaq

maqamikew

/maxamiɡew/

Atikamekw

aski

/aski/

Mohawk

ohóntsaʼ

/ohṹtsaʔ/

Carrier

yun

/jun/

Kwak'wala

a̱wiʼnak̕wa̱s

/ʔəwiʔnakʷʼəs/

Tsimshian costiero

laxyuup

/laxjuup/

Thompson

tmíxw

/tmixʷ/

Cayuga

ohéhdaʼ

/ohéhdaʔ/

Abenaki occidentale

ki

/ki/

Squamish

temíxw

/təmixʷ/

Lingua Piedi Neri

ksááhko

/ksáːxko/

Lingua haida

tlag

/tɬaɡ/

Chipewyan

ní

/ní/

Nuxalk

kułulmx

/kuɬulmx/

Algonchino

aki

/aki/

Patois giamaicano

grong

/ɡrɔŋ/

Groenlandese

nuna

/nuna/

Creolo guadalupeño

tè

/tɛ/

Kʼicheʼ

ulew

/ulew/

Qʼeqchiʼ

chʼochʼ

/tʃʼotʃʼ/

Mam

txʼotxʼ

/tʃʼotʃʼ/

Kaqchikel

ulew

/uleːw/

Q'anjob'al

txʼotxʼ

/ʈʂʼoʈʂʼ/

Ixil

txʼavaʼ

/tʃʼaʋaʔ/

Pocomchí

akʼal

/akʼal/

Aguacateco

txʼotxʼ

/tʃʼotʃʼ/

Uspanteko

ulew

/uleːw/

Maya itzá

luʼum

/luʔum/

Creolo haitiano

tè

/tɛ/

Spagnolo honduregno

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Yiddish

ערד

/ɛrd/

Maya yucateco

luʼum

/luʔum/

Tzeltal

lum

/lum/

Mixteco

ñuʼu

/ɲuʔu/

Nahuatl huasteca occidentale

tlali

/tɬali/

Zapoteco

yu

/ju/

Tzotzil

lum

/lum/

Nahuatl huasteca orientale

tlali

/tɬali/

Plautdietsch

Ieed

/iːt/

Otomí

hai

/hai/

Chol

lum

/lum/

Nahuatl huasteca centrale

tlali

/tɬali/

Nahuatl di Guerrero

tlajli

/tɬahli/

Mazahua

jõmü

/hõmɨ/

Tarahumara

weʼé

/weʔe/

Tojolabal

luʼum

/luʔum/

Wixárika

kwie

/kʷie/

Totonaco di Coyutla

tíyat

/tíjat/

Chontal di Tabasco

lum

/lum/

Otomi di Querétaro

hai

/hai/

Nahuatl dell'istmo

ta̱jli

/taːhli/

Mixteco di Metlatónoc

ñuʼu

/ɲuʔu/

Cora

chuej

/tʃweh/

Huave di San Mateo del Mar

iüt

/iɨt/

Mixteco di Mixtepec

ñuʼú

/ɲùʔú/

Zapoteco di Tlacolula

yiu

/jiu/

Lingua purépecha

echeri

/etʃeɾi/

Sumo

sau

/sau/

Creolo di Santa Lucia

tè

/tɛ/

Toki Pona

ma

/ma/

Lojban

dertu

/ˈdertu/

Klingon

yav

/jav/

Tedesco di Pennsylvania

Erd

/ɛrt/

Navajo

łeezh

/ɬèːʒ/

Apache occidentale

niʼ

/niʔ/

Choctaw

yakni

/jaːkni/

Yupik dell'Alaska centrale

nuna

/nuna/

Muscogee

ekvnv

/ikana/

Cherokee

ᎦᏓ

/ɡada/

Lakota

makȟá

/maˈkʰa/

Cheyenne

hoʼe

/hoʔə/

Yupik della Siberia centrale

нуна

/nuna/

Arapaho

bíitoʼówuʼ

/bíːtoʔówuʔ/

Maliseet-Passamaquoddy

ktahkomiq

/ktahkomikʷ/

Dakota

makȟá

/makʰá/

Yurok

hlkehl

/ɬkeɬ/

Aleutino

танах̆

/tanaχ/

Koyukon

ninʼ

/ninʔ/

Kiowa

dɔ́m

/dɔ́m/

Hopi

tutskwa

/ˈtɨtskʷa/

Comanche

sokobi

/sokobi/

Oneida

ohwʌ́tsyaʼ

/ohwʌ̃́tsjaʔ/

Lingua Ho-Chunk

mąą

/mãː/

Lingua crow

awé

/awé/

Lingua chickasaw

yaakniʼ

/jaːkniʔ/

Inupiaq

nuna

/nuna/

Nez Perce

wéetes

/wéːtes/

Paiute settentrionale

tiipü

/tiːpɨ/

Hupa

ninʼ

/nɪnʔ/

Menominee

ahkēw

/ahkeːw/

Osage

mąðį́hka

/mãðĩ́hka/

Potawatomi

ke

/kɛ/

Interlingua

terra

/ˈtɛra/

Wichí

honhat

/hon̥at/

Lingua toba

ʔalwa

/ʔalwa/

Lingua pilagá

ʔalewa

/ʔalewa/

Lingua mocoví

ʔlawa

/ʔlawa/

Lingua chorote

axnat

/axnat/

Papiamento

tera

/teɾa/

Aymara

uraqi

/uɾaqi/

Spagnolo boliviano

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Mojeño trinitario

moteji

/motehi/

Nheengatu

iwi

/iwi/

Pirahã

bigí

/biɡí/

Lingua xavante

tiʼa

/tiˈʔa/

Lingua Terena

móte

/ˈmote/

Bororo

moto

/moto/

Guaraní Mbyá

yvy

/ɨˈvɨ/

Lingua kaingang

ga

/ŋa/

Lingua makushi

non

/non/

Lingua yanomami

maʃitʰa

/maʃitʰa/

Lingua baniwa

híipai

/híipai/

Lingua trumai

tenexne

/tenexne/

Lingua hup

ɟʼáh

/ɟʼáh/

Lingua dâw

cax

/cax/

Ticuna

waixü̃mü

/waiʔɨ̃mɨ/

Mapuche

mapu

/mapu/

Rapanui

ʻoʻone

/ʔoʔone/

Wayuu

mmoo-ľuʼu

/mmoo-ľuʔu/

Emberá settentrionale

egoro

/eɡoˈro/

Páez

kiwe

/kiwe/

Misak

pirø

/piɾə/

Tuyuca

dita

/diˈta/

Bribri

íyök

/íjøk/

Spagnolo costaricano

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Shuar

nunka

/nuŋka/

Achuar

nungka

/nuŋka/

Pipil

tal

/ˈtaːl/

Spagnolo salvadoregno

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Akawaio

non

/non/

Lingua creola della Guyana francese

tè

/tɛ/

Spagnolo nicaraguense

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Ngäbere

dobo

/dobo/

Kuna di San Blas

napa

/napa/

Spagnolo panamense

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Guaraní

yvy

/ɨvɨ/

Spagnolo paraguayano

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Lingua nivaclé

kotsxaʔt

/kotsxaʔt/

Quechua

allpa

/aʎpa/

Quechua del Cusco

allpa

/alʲpa/

Quechua di Ayacucho

allpa

/aʎpa/

Aguaruna

nugka

/nuɡka/

Asháninka

kipatsi

/kipatsi/

Shipibo-Conibo

mai

/mai/

Yanesha

pats

/pats/

Matsés

nidaid

/nidaid/

Sranan tongo

gron

/ɡron/

Hindustani caraibico

mati

/maːʈiː/

Giavanese caraibico

lemah

/ləmah/

Aukan

doti

/doti/

Saramaccano

goón

/ɡoón/

Caribe

nono

/nono/

Warao

hobahi

/hobahi/

Maquiritari

nono

/nono/

Pemón

non

/non/

Creolo dello Stretto di Torres

graun

/ɡraun/

Ngunnawal

dhaura

/d̪auɻa/

Arrernte orientale

ahelhe

/aʔəlʲə/

Pitjantjatjara

manta

/manta/

Warlpiri

walya

/walja/

Tiwi

kiluwarti

/kiluwaɾti/

Noongar

boodja

/budʒa/

Olkol

arrgi

/arɡi/

Warnman

langa

/laŋa/

Adnyamathanha

yarta

/jaʈa/

Pintupi-Luritja

manta

/manta/

Guugu yimithirr

bubu

/bubu/

Dyirbal

jaju

/ˈɟaɟu/

Martu wangka

manta

/manta/

Walmajarri

nguwa

/ˈŋuwa/

Djambarrpuyngu

munathaʼ

/munat̪aʔ/

Wiradjuri

dhaagun

/ˈd̪aːɡun/

Maori delle Isole Cook

one

/one/

Pukapukano

kelekele

/kelekele/

Figiano

qele

/ᵑɡele/

Rotumano

pera

/pera/

Hindi delle Figi

mati

/maːʈiː/

Chamorro

tånoʼ

/ˈtɑnoʔ/

Nalca

soko

/soko/

Malese papuano

tana

/tana/

Pijin

graon

/ɡraon/

Kiribati

tano

/tano/

Marshallese

bwidej

/bwidɛt/

Chuuk

pwpwún

/pʷːɨn/

Pohnpei

pwehl

/pʷeːl/

Kosraeano

fohk

/fok/

Yapese

buutʼ

/buːtʼ/

Woleaiano

bbel

/bːəlʉ/

Niueano

kelekele

/kelekele/

Māori

oneone

/oneone/

Palauano

chutem

/ˈʔutɛm/

Tok Pisin

graun

/ɡraun/

Enga

yuu

/juː/

Huli

dindi

/dindi/

Hiri Motu

tano

/tano/

Kalam

lum

/lum/

Motu

tano

/tano/

Buang di Mapos

dob

/ⁿdoᵐb/

Yagaria

igopa

/iɡopa/

Kanite

mopa

/mopa/

Faiwol

bakan

/bakan/

Mussau-Emira

kosa

/kosa/

Hote

pik

/pik/

Mian

dabal

/dabal/

Rotokas

rasito

/ɾasito/

Abau

ki

/ki/

Komba

hân

/hɐn/

Tahitiano

repo

/ɾepo/

Marchesano

ʻepo

/ʔepo/

Tuamotuano

repo

/repo/

Samoano

ʻeleʻele

/ʔeleʔele/

Tokelauano

kelekele

/kelekele/

Tongano

kelekele

/kelekele/

Tuvaluano

kelekele

/kelekele/

Creolo hawaiano

graun

/ɡɹaʊn/

Hawaiano

lepo

/lepo/

Bislama

graon

/ɡraon/

Wallisiano

kele

/kele/

Futunano orientale

kele

/kele/

Orocenio

tʊkala

/tʊkala/

Yakuto

сир

/sir/

Tuvano

довурак

/doβuˈrak/

Buriato

шорой

/ʃoroj/

Altaico

јер

/dʒer/

Khakaso

тобырах

/tobɯrax/

Chanti

мўв

/muβ/

Evenco

дуннэ

/dunːə/

Eveno

төр

/tøːr/

Ciukci

нутэнут

/nutenut/

Nanai

на

/na/

Coriaco

нутэнут

/nutenut/

Mansi

ма̄

/maː/

Yukaghir della tundra

өнидьэ

/ønidʲe/

Nivkh

миф

/mif/

Nganasan

моу

/mou/

Ket

баʼӈ

/baʔŋ/

Itelmeno

ктхәм

/ktxəm/

Yucaghir di Kolyma

лэбиэ

/lebie/

Enzo forestale

dya

/dʲa/

Dolgan

буор

/buor/

Proto-sino-tibetano

55–35cBCE

*m-l(e/ə)y

/m-l(e/ə)j/

Proto-austroasiatico

45–20cBCE

*tiʔ

/tiʔ/

Proto-indoeuropeo

45–26cBCE

*dʰéǵʰōm

/dʰéɡʲʰoːm/

Proto-austronesiano

40–30cBCE

*taneq

/taneq/

Proto-uralico

40–20cBCE

*ma

/ma/

Proto-semitico

38–30cBCE

*ʔarṣ̂-

/ʔarsˤ/

Proto-dravidico

35–25cBCE

*maṇ

/maɳ/

Egizio antico

32cBCE–4cCE

𓇾

/ta/

Sumerico

31–21cBCE

𒆠

/ki/

Proto-bantu

30–20cBCE

*-cɪ́

/-cɪ́/

Elamita

26–4cBCE

𒈬𒊒𒌦

/murun/

Accadico

25–6cBCE

𒅕𒍢𒌅

/ˈersˤetu/

Hattico

25–16cBCE

araz

/araz/

Proto-maya

22–20cBCE

*chʼohchʼ

/tʃʼohtʃʼ/

Ittita

17–12cBCE

𒋼𒂊𒅗𒀭

/teːkan/

Luvio

16–8cBCE

tiyamma-

/tijamma/

Avestico

15–5cBCE

𐬰𐬀𐬨

/zam/

Sanscrito

15cBCE–21cCE

भूमि

/bʱuːmi/

Sanscrito vedico

15–7cBCE

भूमिः

/bʱúːmiɦ/

Ugaritico

14–12cBCE

𐎀𐎗𐎕

/ʔarsˤu/

Ebraico biblico

12–3cBCE

אֲדָמָה

/ʔadaːˈmaː/

Fenicio

11–1cBCE

𐤀𐤓𐤑

/ʔarsˤ/

Aramaico

10cBCE–13cCE

ܐܪܥܐ

/ʔarʕaː/

Aramaico antico

10–8cBCE

𐡀𐡓𐡒

/ʔarq/

Proto-tocario

10–1cBCE

*tken

/tken/

Sabeo

10cBCE–6cCE

𐩱𐩧𐩳

/ʔardˤ/

Greco antico

8cBCE–6cCE

γῆ

/ɡɛ̂ː/

Punico

8cBCE–6cCE

𐤀𐤓𐤑

/ʔarsˤ/

Etrusco

7cBCE–1cCE

cel

/kel/

Latino

7cBCE–6cCE

humus

/ˈhumus/

Persiano antico

6–4cBCE

𐎲𐎢𐎷𐎡

/buːmi/

Osco

6cBCE–1cCE

teras

/teras/

Proto-hmong-mien

6–3cBCE

*N-təu

/ntəu/

Pali

5–1cBCE

पठवी

/pɐʈʰɐʋiː/

Pali pedagogico

5cBCE–21cCE

pathavī

/pɐʈʰɐʋiː/

Proto-giapponico

5cBCE–5cCE

*tuti

/tuti/

Proto-turco

5cBCE–1cCE

*jer

/jer/

Sogdiano

4cBCE–11cCE

zamāk

/zamaːk/

Medio-persiano

3cBCE–9cCE

𐭡𐭥𐭬

/buːm/

Partico

3cBCE–6cCE

zamīg

/zamiːɡ/

Proto-tai

2cBCE–6cCE

*ɗin

/ɗin/

Maharashtri prakrit

1cBCE–13cCE

पुढवी

/puɖʱaʋiː/

Proto-tunguso

1cBCE–5cCE

*nā

/naː/

Proto-vietico

1cBCE–5cCE

*tət

/tət/

Siriaco classico

1–13c

ܐܪܥܐ

/ʔarʕɑ/

Geez

1–10c

ምድር

/mədr/

Ebraico mishnaico

1–2c

קרקע

/ˈqarqaʕ/

Mandeo

3–21c

ࡀࡓࡒࡀ

/arqa/

Maya classico

3–9c

kab

/kab/

Copto

3–17c

ⲕⲁϩ

/kah/

Gotico

3–8c

𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰

/ɛrθa/

Kitan

4–13c

𘱗𘱮

/neue/

Armeno classico

5–11c

հող

/hoʁ/

Anglosassone

5–12c

eorðe

/eorðe/

Proto-ryukyuano

5–10c

*tuti

/tuti/

Tocario A

5–9c

𑀢𑁆𑀓𑀁

/tkam/

Tocario B

5–10c

𑀓𑁂𑀁

/kem/

Mon antico

6–12c

တိ

/tiʔ/

Tibetano classico

7–11c

ས

/sa/

Tibetano classico liturgico

7–21c

ས

/sa/

Vecchio irlandese

7–9c

talam

/ˈtalav/

Giapponese antico

7–8c

土

/tuti/

Khmer antico

7–15c

ភូមិ

/bʰuːm/

Antico turco

7–13c

𐰘𐰿

/jer/

Arabo coranico

7–21c

تراب

/turaːb/

Giapponese del periodo Heian

8–12c

土

/tuti/

Lettura giapponese del kanbun

8–21c

土

/tsɯtɕi/

Antico slavo orientale

8–14c

земля

/ˈzemlʲa/

Alto tedesco antico

8–11c

erda

/ˈɛrda/

Norreno antico

8–14c

jörð

/jœrð/

Nubiano antico

8–15c

ⲥ̅ⲕⲧ̅

/iskit/

Sassone antico

8–12c

ertha

/erθa/

Chibcha

9–18c

hicha

/hitʃa/

Antico slavo ecclesiastico

9–11c

земля

/ˈzemʲlʲa/

Antico francese

9–14c

terre

/ˈtɛrə/

Antico ungherese

9–16c

fëld

/føld/

Giavanese antico

9–15c

ꦭꦼꦩꦃ

/ləmah/

Proto-mongolico

9–13c

*gaǰar

/ɡadʒar/

Persiano classico

10–18c

خاک

/xaːk/

Coreano di Goryeo

10–14c

轄希

/*holki/

Medio irlandese

10–12c

talam

/ˈtalav/

Spagnolo antico

10–15c

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Tagalog antico

10–16c

ᜎᜓᜉ

/lupaʔ/

Caracànide

11–13c

yer

/jer/

Medio alto tedesco

11–14c

erde

/ˈɛrdə/

Tangut

11–16c

𗼻

/ljɨ˧˥/

Jurchen

12–16c

na

/na/

Inglese medio

12–15c

erthe

/ɛrθə/

Giapponese medievale

12–16c

土

/tuti/

Italiano dantesco

13–14c

terra

/ˈtɛrra/

Mongolo medio

13–15c

ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠷ

/qadʒar/

Antico frisone

13–16c

irthe

/irθe/

Vietnamita in chữ Nôm

13–20c

𡐙

/ɗət˧˥/

Tedesco dell'epoca di Lutero

14–17c

Erde

/ˈeːrdə/

Antico prussiano

14–18c

semmē

/ˈsɛmmeː/

Sundanese antico

14–17c

lemah

/ləmah/

Quechua classico

15–17c

allpa

/alʲpa/

Spagnolo del Secolo d'oro

15–17c

tierra

/ˈtjera/

Coreano medio tardo

15–16c

ᄒᆞᆰ

/hʌlk/

Turco ottomano

15–20c

توپراق

/topˈɾak/

Nahuatl classico

16–17c

tlālli

/tɬaːlːi/

Inglese protomoderno

16–17c

earth

/ɛːrθ/

Tupinambá

16–18c

yby

/ɨˈβɨ/

Babuza

17–20c

ta

/ta/

Francese classico

17–18c

terre

/tɛʁ/

Mongolo classico

17–19c

ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ

/ɡadʒar/

Coreano pre-moderno

17–19c

홁

/holk/

Giapponese del periodo Edo

17–19c

土

/tsɯtɕi/

Pazeh

18–21c

daxe

/daxəʔ/

Greco katharevousa

19–20c

γῆ

/ʝi/

Sanscrito moderno parlato

20–21c

भूमि

/bʱuːmi/