Chahta anumpa
Choctaw
muskogi
Il choctaw (Chahta Anumpa) è la più grande lingua muskogeana ed è stato la base del gergo commerciale tra cherokee e choctaw lungo il "Trail of Tears". Il sistema scolastico della Nazione Choctaw promuove attivamente la lingua dal 1819.
Dove si parla
87 parole essenziali in choctaw
Fonti
Parole a confronto
Confronto con lingue della stessa classificazione: muskogi
| Significato | Choctaw | Lingua chickasaw | Muscogee | Asháninka | Hiri Motu | Pijin | Bemba |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | oka /oka/ | okaʼ /okaʔ/ | uewv /oíwə/ | nija /niha/ | ranu /ɾanu/ | wata /wata/ | amenshi /amenʃi/ |
| Fuoco | luak /luak/ | lowak /lowak/ | totkv /tótkə/ | paamari /paːmaɾi/ | lahi /lahi/ | faea /faja/ | umulilo /umulilo/ |
| Sole | hashi /haʃi/ | hashiʼ /haʃiʔ/ | hvse /həsi/ | oorya /oːɾja/ | dina /dina/ | san /san/ | akasuba /akasuba/ |
| Luna | hashi ninak /haʃi ninak/ | hashiʼ ninak /haʃiʔ ninak/ | hvresse /həɾisːi/ | kashiri /kaʃiɾi/ | hua /hua/ | mun /mun/ | umweshi /umweʃi/ |
| Stella | fichik /fitʃik/ | fochik /fotʃik/ | kocvmpv /kotʃámpa/ | impoquiro /impokiɾo/ | hisiu /hisiu/ | sta /sta/ | intanda /intanda/ |
| Notte | ninak /ninak/ | ninak /ninak/ | nere /niɬi/ | tsiteni /tsiteni/ | hanuaboi /hanuaboi/ | naet /naet/ | ubushiku /ubuʃiku/ |
| Pioggia | umba /omba/ | omba /omba/ | oske /oski/ | inkani /iŋkani/ | medu /medu/ | ren /ren/ | imfula /imˈfula/ |
| Neve | oktosha /oktoʃa/ | oktiʼ /oktiʔ/ | hetute /hitoti/ | sharaka /ʃaɾaka/ | sinou /sinou/ | snou /snou/ | ubunga bwa mfula /ubuŋɡa bwa mfula/ |
| Vento | mahli /mahli/ | mahli /mahli/ | hotvle /hotəli/ | tampea /tampea/ | lai /lai/ | win /win/ | umwela /umwela/ |
| Terra | yakni /jaːkni/ | yaakniʼ /jaːkniʔ/ | ekvnv /ikana/ | kipatsi /kipatsi/ | tano /tano/ | graon /ɡraon/ | umushili /umuʃili/ |
| Pietra | tali /ˈtali/ | taliʼ /taliʔ/ | cvto /tʃəto/ | mapi /mapi/ | nadi /ˈnadi/ | ston /ston/ | ibwe /iˈbwe/ |
| Montagna | nanih /nanih/ | onchaba /ontʃaba/ | ekvnhvlwe /ikanhalwi/ | otishi /otiʃi/ | ororo /ororo/ | maonden /maonden/ | ulupili /ulupili/ |
| Mare | okhata /okhata/ | okhata /okhata/ | uehvtkv /oihatkə/ | inkajare /iŋkahaɾe/ | davara /davara/ | solwata /solwata/ | bemba /bemba/ |
| Madre | ishki /iʃki/ | ishkiʼ /iʃkiʔ/ | ecke /itʃki/ | ina /ina/ | sina /sina/ | mami /mami/ | bamayo /bamajo/ |
| Padre | inki /inki/ | inkiʼ /inkiʔ/ | erke /iɾki/ | apa /apa/ | tama /tama/ | dadi /dadi/ | bataata /bataːta/ |
| Figlia | ushetik /uʃitik/ | oshiitiik /oʃiːtiːk/ | eccuste /itʃːosti/ | noshinto /noʃinto/ | natuna kekeni /natuna kekeni/ | dota /dota/ | umwana mwanakashi /umwana mwanakaʃi/ |
| Io | ano /ano/ | anoʼ /anoʔ/ | vne /ani/ | naaka /naːka/ | lau /lau/ | mi /mi/ | ine /ine/ |
| Tu | chishno /tʃiʃno/ | ishnoʼ /iʃnoʔ/ | cēme /tʃiːmi/ | aviro /aβiɾo/ | oi /oi/ | iu /iu/ | iwe /iwe/ |
| Noi | pishno /piʃno/ | poshnoʼ /poʃnoʔ/ | pome /pomi/ | arori / narori /aɾoɾi / naɾoɾi/ | ita / ai /ita / ai/ | iumi / mifala /jumi / mifala/ | ifwe /ifwe/ |
| Nome | hohchifo /hohtʃifo/ | holhchifo /hoɬtʃifo/ | hocefkv /hotʃífka/ | ivairo /iβaiɾo/ | ladana /laˈdana/ | nem /nem/ | ishina /iʃina/ |
| Persona | hattak /hatːak/ | hattak /hatːak/ | este /isti/ | atiri /atiɾi/ | taunimanima /taunimanima/ | man /man/ | umuntu /umuntu/ |
| Testa | nushkobo /noʃkobo/ | ishkoboʼ /iʃkoboʔ/ | ekv /ikə/ | noito /noito/ | kwarana /kʷarana/ | hed /hed/ | umutwe /umutwe/ |
| Occhio | nishkin /niʃkin/ | ishkin /iʃkin/ | torofke /toɬofki/ | noki /noki/ | matana /matana/ | ae /ae/ | ilinso /ilinso/ |
| Orecchio | haksobish /haksobiʃ/ | haksibish /haksibiʃ/ | hvcko /hatʃko/ | noyempita /nojempita/ | taiana /taiana/ | ia /ia/ | ukutwi /ukutwi/ |
| Naso | ibishakni /ibiʃakni/ | ibichchalaʼ /ibitʃːalaʔ/ | yopo /jopo/ | noirina /noiɾina/ | udubaubauna /udubaubauna/ | nos /nos/ | umona /umona/ |
| Bocca | iti /iti/ | — | cukwv /tʃokwə/ | novante /noβante/ | uduna /uduna/ | maot /maot/ | akanwa /akanwa/ |
| Dente | noti /noti/ | notiʼ /notiʔ/ | nute /noti/ | nayi /naji/ | isena /isena/ | titi /titi/ | ilino /ilino/ |
| Lingua | isunlash /isunlaʃ/ | iso̱lash /isõːlaʃ/ | tolaswa /tolaswa/ | nene /nene/ | mala /mala/ | tang /taŋ/ | ululimi /ululimi/ |
| Mano | ibbak /ibbak/ | ilbak /ilbak/ | enke /iŋki/ | nako /nako/ | ima /ima/ | han /han/ | ukuboko /ukuboko/ |
| Piede | iyyi /ijji/ | iyyiʼ /ijːiʔ/ | ele /ili/ | noiti /noiti/ | ae /ae/ | leg /leɡ/ | ulukasa /ulukasa/ |
| Cuore | chunkash /tʃunkaʃ/ | chonkash /tʃonkaʃ/ | fēke /fiːki/ | nosanto /nosanto/ | kudouna /kudouna/ | hat /hat/ | umutima /umutima/ |
| Osso | foni /foni/ | foniʼ /foniʔ/ | fvni /fəni/ | tonki /tonki/ | turia /turia/ | bon /bon/ | ifupa /ifupa/ |
| Sangue | issish /isːiʃ/ | issish /isːiʃ/ | catv /tʃatə/ | iraja /iɾaha/ | rara /rara/ | blad /blad/ | umulopa /umulopa/ |
| Cacca | yalhki /jaɬki/ | — | — | notia /notia/ | kukuri /kukuri/ | kaka /kaka/ | amafi /amafi/ |
| Amore | hullo /hulːo/ | ayoppánchi /ajopːántʃi/ | vnokeckv /ənokitʃkə/ | nonintsi /nonintsi/ | lalokau /lalokau/ | lavem /lavem/ | ukutemwa /ukutemwa/ |
| Albero | itti /itti/ | ittiʼ /itːiʔ/ | eto /itoː/ | inchato /intʃato/ | au /au/ | tri /tri/ | icimuti /itʃimuti/ |
| Cane | ofi /ofi/ | ofiʼ /ofiʔ/ | efv /ifə/ | otsiti /otsiti/ | sisia /sisia/ | dogi /doɡi/ | imbwa /imbwa/ |
| Gatto | katos /katos/ | kowiʼ /kowiʔ/ | pose /pose/ | mishito /miʃito/ | pusi /pusi/ | puskat /puskat/ | pushi /puʃi/ |
| Pesce | nani /nani/ | naniʼ /naniʔ/ | rvro /ɬaɬo/ | shima /ʃima/ | gwarume /ɡʷaɾume/ | fis /fis/ | isabi /isabi/ |
| Uccello | hushi /hoʃiʔ/ | foshiʼ /foʃiʔ/ | fuswv /foswa/ | tsimeri /tsimeɾi/ | manu /manu/ | bed /bed/ | icuni /itʃuni/ |
| Farfalla | hatapushik /hatapoʃik/ | hatalhposhik /hataɬpoʃik/ | tvffolupv /təfːolopa/ | tsampi /tsampi/ | kaubebe /kaubebe/ | bataflae /bataflae/ | icipelebesha /itʃipelebeːʃa/ |
| Uovo | akankushi /akankoʃi/ | akankoshiʼ /akankoʃiʔ/ | custake /tʃostaki/ | iitsoki /iːtsoki/ | gatoi /ɡatoi/ | eg /eɡ/ | ilini /ilini/ |
| Orso | nita /nita/ | nitaʼ /nitaʔ/ | nokose /nokosi/ | meeni /meːni/ | bea /bea/ | bea /bea/ | bea /bea/ |
| Cavallo | issuba /issuba/ | issoba /isːoba/ | corakko /tʃoɬákːo/ | kavayo /kaβajo/ | hosi /hosi/ | hos /hos/ | kabalwe /kabalwe/ |
| Casa | chukka /tʃukka/ | chokkaʼ /tʃokːaʔ/ | cuko /tʃoko/ | pankotsi /paŋkotsi/ | ruma /ɾuma/ | haos /haos/ | ingʼanda /iŋːanda/ |
| Latte | pishukchi /piʃoktʃi/ | pishokchiʼ /piʃoktʃiʔ/ | pesse /pissi/ | tsomitsi /tsomitsi/ | rata /rata/ | susu /susu/ | umukaka /umukaka/ |
| Miele | foi bila /foi bila/ | fohiʼ /fohiʔ/ | fo-encvmpe /fo intʃəmpi/ | ija pitsi /iha pitsi/ | — | hani /hani/ | ubuci /ubutʃi/ |
| Sale | hapi /hapi/ | hapiʼ /hapiʔ/ | okcvnwv /oktʃənwə/ | tivi /tiβi/ | damena /damena/ | sol /sol/ | umucele /umutʃele/ |
| Vino | oka pa̱ki /oka pãki/ | — | ue-homē-cate /oihomiːtʃáːti/ | ovaja /oβaha/ | uaina /uaina/ | waen /waen/ | umwangashi /umwaŋɡaʃi/ |
| Riso | onush lakchi /onoʃ laktʃi/ | — | aloso /aloso/ | aroso /aɾoso/ | raisi /raisi/ | raes /raes/ | umupunga /umupuŋɡa/ |
| Ruota | chanalli /tʃanalli/ | — | emfulotkv /imfolotkə/ | — | uili /uili/ | wil /wil/ | umupeto /umupeto/ |
| Seta | silik /silik/ | — | — | — | siliki /siliki/ | silk /silk/ | shiliki /ʃiliki/ |
| Libro | holisso /holisso/ | holisso /holisːo/ | nakcokv /naktʃokə/ | sankenarentsi /saŋkenaɾentsi/ | buka /ˈbuka/ | buk /buk/ | icitabo /itʃitabo/ |
| Mangiare | impa /impa/ | apa /apa/ | hompetv /hompitə/ | noyaki /nojaki/ | ania /ania/ | kaikai /kajkaj/ | ukulya /ukulja/ |
| Bere | ishko /iʃko/ | ishko /iʃko/ | eskvketv /iskəkitə/ | noiri /noiɾi/ | inua /inua/ | drinkim /driŋkim/ | ukunwa /ukunwa/ |
| Dormire | nusi /nosi/ | nosi /nosi/ | nocetv /notʃitə/ | nomai /nomai/ | mahuta /maˈhuta/ | slip /slip/ | ukulaala /ukulaːla/ |
| Uno | achafa /atʃafa/ | chaffa /tʃafːa/ | hvmken /həmkin/ | aparoni /apaɾoni/ | ta /ta/ | wanfala /wanfala/ | cimo /tʃimo/ |
| Due | tuklo /toklo/ | toklo /toklo/ | hokkolen /hokkoːlin/ | apite /apite/ | rua /rua/ | tufala /tufala/ | fibili /fibili/ |
| Tre | tuchchina /totʃːina/ | tochchiʼna /totʃːiʔna/ | tutcenen /totʃːiːnin/ | maava /maːβa/ | toi /toi/ | trifala /trifala/ | fitatu /fitatu/ |
| Quattro | ushta /oʃta/ | oshta /oʃta/ | osten /oːstin/ | otsipasati /otsipasati/ | hani /hani/ | fofala /fofala/ | fine /fine/ |
| Cinque | tahlápi /taɬaːpi/ | talhlhaapi /taɬːaːpi/ | cahkepen /tʃahkiːpin/ | apapacoroni /apapakoɾoni/ | ima /ima/ | faefala /faefala/ | fisano /fisano/ |
| Cento | talhepa /taɬipa/ | talhipa /taɬipa/ | cokpe /tʃokpi/ | — | handred /handred/ | handred /handred/ | umwanda /umwanda/ |
| Ciao | halito /halito/ | chokma /tʃokma/ | hensci /hinsdʒi/ | aviro /aβiɾo/ | namona /namona/ | halo /halo/ | muli shani /muli ʃani/ |
| Grazie | yakoke /jakoke/ | chokmaʼshki /tʃokmaʔʃki/ | mvto /məto/ | naranki /naɾaŋki/ | tanikiu /tanikiu/ | tagio /taɡio/ | natotela /natotela/ |
| Buono | chukma /tʃukma/ | chokma /tʃokma/ | herv /hiɾə/ | kameetsa /kameːtsa/ | namo /namo/ | gud /ɡud/ | cisuma /tʃisuma/ |
| Nuovo | himona /himona/ | himitta /himitːa/ | mucvse /motʃəsi/ | iroakera /iɾoakeɾa/ | matamata /matamata/ | niu /niu/ | cipya /tʃipja/ |
| Rosso | homma /homːa/ | homma /homːa/ | cate /tʃati/ | kitioncari /kitionkaɾi/ | kakakaka /kakakaka/ | red /red/ | kashika /kaʃika/ |
| Bianco | tohbi /tohbi/ | tohbi /tohbi/ | hatke /hatki/ | kitamaari /kitamaːɾi/ | kurokuro /kurokuro/ | waet /waet/ | buuta /buːta/ |
| Nero | lusa /losa/ | losa /losa/ | lvste /ləsti/ | potsitari /potsitaɾi/ | korema /korema/ | blak /blak/ | fiita /fiːta/ |
| Verde | okchamali /oktʃamali/ | okchamali /oktʃamali/ | lane /lani/ | kenashi /kenaʃi/ | gadoka gadoka /ɡadoka ɡadoka/ | grin /ɡrin/ | katapa /katapa/ |
| Blu | okchamali /oktʃamali/ | okchamali /oktʃamali/ | holatte /holatːi/ | — | gadoka gadoka /ɡadoka ɡadoka/ | blu /blu/ | — |
| Computer | isht holhtina /iʃt hoɬtina/ | — | — | — | kompiuta /kompiuta/ | kompiuta /kompiuta/ | kompyuta /kompjuta/ |
| Tè | ti /ti/ | tii /tiː/ | vsse /ássi/ | — | ti /ti/ | ti /ti/ | tii /tiː/ |
| Caffè | kafi /kafi/ | kafiʼ /kafiʔ/ | kvfe /kəfi/ | — | kofi /kofi/ | kofi /kofi/ | kofi /kofi/ |
| Zucchero | hapi champuli /hapi tʃampoli/ | shookolaʼ /ʃoːkolaʔ/ | vsoklv /əsoklə/ | — | suga /suɡa/ | suga /suɡa/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ |
| 99 | pokoli chakkali akocha chakkali /pokoli tʃakːali akotʃa tʃakːali/ | — | — | — | — | naenti-naen /naenti naen/ | amakumi pabula na pabula /amakumi pabula na pabula/ |
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