Kreol Morisien
Creolo mauriziano
Creolo a base francese
Il creolo mauriziano (kreol morisien) è la lingua nazionale di fatto di Mauritius e deriva dal francese coloniale del XVIII secolo. L’ortografia standardizzata nel 2011 (Lortograf-larmoni) adotta una grafia fonemica anziché l’ortografia storica del francese.
Dove si parla
87 parole essenziali in creolo mauriziano
Fonti
Parole a confronto
Confronto con lingue della stessa classificazione: Creolo a base francese
| Significato | Creolo mauriziano | Creolo seychellese | Creolo riunionese | Lingua creola della Guyana francese | Creolo guadalupeño | Creolo haitiano | Creolo di Santa Lucia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | dilo /dilo/ | delo /delo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ | dlo /dlo/ |
| Fuoco | dife /dife/ | dife /dife/ | dofé /dofe/ | difé /dife/ | difé /dife/ | dife /dife/ | difé /dife/ |
| Sole | soley /solej/ | soley /solej/ | soley /solej/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ | solèy /solɛj/ | solèy /sɔlɛj/ | sòlèy /sɔlɛj/ |
| Luna | lalinn /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalinn /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ | lalin /lalin/ |
| Stella | zetwal /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | zétoil /zetwal/ | zétwèl /zetwɛl/ | zétwal /zetwal/ | zetwal /zetwal/ | étwal /etwal/ |
| Notte | lanwit /lanwit/ | lannwit /lanwit/ | nwi /nwi/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lannuit /lanɥit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ | lannwit /lãnwit/ |
| Pioggia | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ | lapli /lapli/ |
| Neve | lanez /lanez/ | lannez /lanez/ | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lanèj /lanɛʒ/ | lannèj /lanɛʒ/ | nèj /nɛʒ/ | lannèj /lãnɛʒ/ |
| Vento | divan /diˈvã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | divan /diˈvã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ | van /vã/ |
| Terra | later /latɛr/ | later /latɛr/ | later /latɛr/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ | tè /tɛ/ |
| Pietra | ros /ros/ | ros /ros/ | galé /ɡale/ | ròch /ʁɔʃ/ | wòch /wɔʃ/ | wòch /wɔtʃ/ | wòch /wɔʃ/ |
| Montagna | montagn /mõˈtaɲ/ | montanny /mɔ̃taɲ/ | montagn /mɔ̃taɲ/ | — | mòn /mɔn/ | mòn /mɔn/ | mòn /mɔn/ |
| Mare | lamer /lamer/ | lanmer /lãmɛr/ | lamer /lamɛr/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ | lanmè /lãmɛ/ |
| Madre | mama /mama/ | manman /mãmã/ | manmon /mãmõ/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ | manman /mãmã/ |
| Padre | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ | papa /papa/ |
| Figlia | tifi /tifi/ | fiy /fij/ | fiy /fij/ | tifi /tifi/ | fi /fi/ | pitit fi /pitit fi/ | tifi /tifi/ |
| Io | mo /mo/ | mon /mɔ̃/ | mwin /mwɛ̃/ | mo /mo/ | an /ã/ | mwen /mwɛ̃/ | mwen /mwɛ̃/ |
| Tu | to /to/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | to /to/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ | ou /u/ |
| Noi | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ | nou /nu/ |
| Nome | nom /nom/ | non /nɔ̃/ | nom /nɔm/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ | non /nɔ̃/ |
| Persona | dimounn /dimun/ | dimoun /dimun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ | moun /mun/ |
| Testa | latet /latet/ | latet /latɛt/ | latèt /latɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ | tèt /tɛt/ |
| Occhio | lizie /lizje/ | lizye /lizje/ | zié /zje/ | wéy /wej/ | zyé /zje/ | je /ʒe/ | zyé /zje/ |
| Orecchio | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zòrè /zɔʁɛ/ | zorey /zɔʁɛj/ | zòrèy /zɔɾɛj/ | zòwèy /zɔwɛj/ |
| Naso | nene /nene/ | nennen /nɛ̃nɛ̃/ | né /ne/ | nen /nɛ̃/ | nen /nɛ̃/ | nen /nɛn/ | né /ne/ |
| Bocca | labous /labus/ | labous /labus/ | labous /labus/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ | bouch /buʃ/ |
| Dente | ledan /lədã/ | ledan /lədã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ | dan /dã/ |
| Lingua | lalang /lalãɡ/ | lalang /lalãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lang /lãɡ/ | lanng /lãŋ/ |
| Mano | lame /lame/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | lamin /lamɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | men /mɛ̃/ | lanmen /lãmɛ̃/ |
| Piede | lipie /lipje/ | lipye /lipje/ | pié /pje/ | pyé /pje/ | pyé /pje/ | pye /pje/ | pyé /pje/ |
| Cuore | leker /lekeɾ/ | leker /lekeʁ/ | ker /kɛʁ/ | tchò /tʃɔ/ | kè /kɛ/ | kè /kɛ/ | tjè /tʃɛ/ |
| Osso | lezo /lezo/ | lezo /lezo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ | zo /zo/ |
| Sangue | disan /disã/ | disan /disã/ | san /sã/ | disan /disã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ |
| Cacca | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ | mèrd /mɛrd/ | kaka /kaka/ | chyé /ʃje/ | kaka /kaka/ | kaka /kaka/ |
| Amore | lamour /lamuɾ/ | lanmour /lãmuʁ/ | lamour /lamuʁ/ | renmen /ʁɛ̃mɛn/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | lanmou /lãmu/ | lanmou /lãmu/ |
| Albero | pye /pje/ | pye dibwa /pje dibwa/ | pyébwa /pjebwa/ | pyébwa /pjebwa/ | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ | pyebwa /pjebwa/ | pyé bwa /pje bwa/ |
| Cane | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ | lisyen /lisjɛ̃/ | lisien /lisjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ | chen /ʃɛ̃/ | chyen /ʃjɛ̃/ |
| Gatto | sat /sat/ | sat /sat/ | shat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃa/ | chat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃat/ | chat /ʃa/ |
| Pesce | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwason /pwasɔ̃/ | pwéson /pwesɔ̃/ |
| Uccello | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zozo /zozo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | zwazo /zwazo/ | jibyé /ʒibje/ |
| Farfalla | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyon /papijɔ̃/ | papiyòt /papijɔt/ |
| Uovo | dizef /dizef/ | dizef /dizɛf/ | zé /ze/ | dizé /dize/ | zé /ze/ | ze /ze/ | zé /ze/ |
| Orso | lours /lurs/ | lours /lurs/ | lours /luʁs/ | lous /lus/ | lous /lus/ | lous /lus/ | bè /bɛ/ |
| Cavallo | seval /seval/ | seval /seval/ | soval /soval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | chouval /ʃuval/ | chwal /ʃwal/ | chouval /ʃuval/ |
| Casa | lakaz /lakaz/ | lakaz /lakaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | kaz /kaz/ | kay /kaj/ | kay /kaj/ |
| Latte | dile /dile/ | dile /dile/ | dolé /dole/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ | lèt /lɛt/ |
| Miele | dimiel /dimjɛl/ | dimyel /dimjɛl/ | domiel /domjɛl/ | myèl /mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ | siwo myèl /siwo mjɛl/ |
| Sale | disel /disel/ | disel /disel/ | dosèl /dosɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ | sèl /sɛl/ |
| Vino | divin /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | vin /vɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ | diven /divɛ̃/ |
| Riso | diri /diri/ | diri /diri/ | diri /diʁi/ | douri /duʁi/ | diri /diʁi/ | diri /diˈɾi/ | diwi /diwi/ |
| Cioccolato | sokola /sokola/ | sokola /sokola/ | — | chokola /ʃokola/ | chokola /ʃokola/ | chokola /ʃokoˈla/ | — |
| Ferro | fer /fer/ | fer /fer/ | fer /fɛr/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ | fè /fɛ/ |
| Ruota | larou /laru/ | larou /laru/ | rou /ru/ | rou /ʁu/ | wou /wu/ | wou /wu/ | woul /wul/ |
| Seta | laswa /laswa/ | laswa /laswa/ | — | — | swa /swa/ | swa /swa/ | swa /swa/ |
| Libro | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ | liv /liv/ |
| Mangiare | manze /mãze/ | manze /mãze/ | manz /mãz/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manjé /mãʒe/ | manje /mãʒe/ | manjé /mãʒe/ |
| Bere | bwar /bwaɾ/ | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwar /bwaʁ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ | bwè /bwɛ/ |
| Dormire | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dormi /dɔrmi/ | dronmi /dʁɔ̃mi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ | dòmi /dɔmi/ |
| Uno | enn /ɛn/ | enn /ɛn/ | inn /in/ | roun /ʁun/ | yonn /jõn/ | youn /jun/ | yonn /jɔ̃n/ |
| Due | de /de/ | de /de/ | dé /de/ | dé /de/ | dé /de/ | de /de/ | dé /de/ |
| Tre | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /trwa/ | trwa /tʁwa/ | twa /twa/ | twa /twa/ | twa /twa/ |
| Quattro | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ | kat /kat/ |
| Cinque | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | sink /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ | senk /sɛ̃k/ |
| Cento | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ | san /sã/ |
| Ciao | bonzour /bõzuɾ/ | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonzour /bõzuʁ/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ | bonjou /bõʒu/ | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ | bonjou /bɔ̃ʒu/ |
| Grazie | mersi /meɾsi/ | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mersi /mɛʁsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ | mèsi /mɛsi/ |
| Buono | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bõ/ | bon /bɔ̃/ | bon /bɔ̃/ |
| Nuovo | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nèf /nɛf/ | nouvo /nuvo/ | nèf /nɛf/ |
| Rosso | rouz /ruz/ | rouz /ruz/ | rouz /ruz/ | rouj /ʁuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ | wouj /wuʒ/ |
| Bianco | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ | blan /blã/ |
| Nero | nwar /nwar/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwar /nwar/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwè /nwɛ/ | nwa /nwa/ | nwè /nwɛ/ |
| Verde | ver /vɛr/ | ver /ver/ | vèr /vɛr/ | vèrt /vɛʁt/ | vè /vɛ/ | vèt /vɛt/ | vèt /vɛt/ |
| Blu | ble /ble/ | ble /ble/ | blë /blɛ/ | blé /ble/ | — | ble /ble/ | blé /ble/ |
| Computer | ordinater /ɔrdinatɛr/ | konpiter /kɔ̃pitɛr/ | — | òrdinatò /ɔʁdinatɔ/ | òwdinatè /ɔwdinatɛ/ | òdinatè /ɔdinaˈtɛ/ | konpyouta /kɔ̃pjuta/ |
| Tè | dite /dite/ | dite /dite/ | — | té /te/ | té /te/ | te /te/ | dité /dite/ |
| Caffè | kafe /kafe/ | kafe /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafé /kafe/ | kafe /kaˈfe/ | kafé /kafe/ |
| Zucchero | disik /disik/ | disik /disik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ | sik /sik/ |
| Arancia | zoranz /zoʁãz/ | zoranz /zoʁãz/ | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ | zoranj /zoʁãʒ/ | zowanj /zowãʒ/ | zoranj /zoɾãʒ/ | zowanj /zowãʒ/ |
| 99 | katrovin-diznef /katrovɛ̃diznɛf/ | — | — | — | — | katrevendiznèf /katɾevɛ̃diznɛf/ | — |
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