Bileez Kriol
Creolo del Belize
creolo a base inglese (Atlantico, Caraibi occidentali)
Il kriol beliziano è il creolo a base inglese del Belize, la lingua franca nazionale di un paese la cui popolazione comprende meticci, creoli, maya e garifuna. Distinto dal patois giamaicano pur condividendone un antenato comune, il creolo atlantico a base inglese, il kriol beliziano si sviluppò durante l'era del commercio britannico del legno di campeggio/mogano attraverso l'interazione delle popolazioni africane schiavizzate (prevalentemente di lingua akan) con le squadre di taglialegna inglesi. L'istituzione del National Kriol Council nel 1995 e l'ortografia fonemica del 2002 segnano un crescente riconoscimento istituzionale; il kriol beliziano compare ora nelle chiese, nella musica popolare (in particolare nei generi punta e brukdown) e nella Bibbia (Nuovo Testamento completo nel 2002, Bibbia integrale nel 2012).
Dove si parla
87 parole essenziali in creolo del Belize
Fonti
Parole a confronto
Confronto con lingue della stessa classificazione: creolo a base inglese (Atlantico, Caraibi occidentali)
| Significato | Creolo del Belize | Patois giamaicano | Creolo bahamiano | Inglese giamaicano | Creolo dello Stretto di Torres | Inglese ghanese | Inglese nigeriano |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | waata /waːta/ | waata /waːta/ | watah /wɑːtə/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ | woda /woda/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ |
| Fuoco | faiya /faija/ | faiya /faija/ | fyah /fajə/ | fire /faɪə/ | paya /paja/ | fire /faɪə/ | fire /faɪə/ |
| Sole | son /son/ | son /sɔn/ | son /sɔn/ | sun /sɵn/ | san /san/ | sun /sʌn/ | sun /sɔn/ |
| Luna | moon /muːn/ | muun /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | mun /mun/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ |
| Stella | staar /staːr/ | staar /staː/ | star /stɑː/ | star /staː/ | sta /sta/ | star /staː/ | star /staː/ |
| Notte | nait /nait/ | nait /nait/ | night /naɪt/ | night /naɪt/ | nait /nait/ | night /naɪt/ | night /naɪt/ |
| Pioggia | rayn /reːn/ | rien /rien/ | rain /reɪn/ | rain /ɹeːn/ | ren /ren/ | rain /ɹeːn/ | rain /ɹeːn/ |
| Neve | snoa /snoː/ | sunuo /sunuo/ | snow /snoʊ/ | snow /snoː/ | — | snow /snoː/ | snow /snoː/ |
| Vento | breez /briːz/ | briiz /briːz/ | wind /wɪn/ | wind /wɪnd/ | win /win/ | wind /wɪnd/ | wind /wɪnd/ |
| Terra | grong /ɡroŋ/ | grong /ɡrɔŋ/ | — | earth /ɜːt/ | graun /ɡraun/ | earth /ɜːt/ | earth /ɜːt/ |
| Pietra | stoan /stoːn/ | stuon /stuon/ | stone /stoʊn/ | stone /stoːn/ | ston /ston/ | stone /stoːn/ | stone /stoːn/ |
| Montagna | mongtin /moŋtin/ | mountn /mountn/ | — | mountain /ˈmɵʊntn̩/ | maunten /maunten/ | mountain /ˈmaʊntɪn/ | mountain /ˈmaʊntɛn/ |
| Mare | see /siː/ | sii /siː/ | — | sea /siː/ | solwata /solwata/ | sea /siː/ | sea /siː/ |
| Madre | mada /mada/ | mada /mada/ | mama /mama/ | mother /ˈmɵðə/ | ama /ama/ | mother /ˈmʌðə/ | mother /ˈmɔðə/ |
| Padre | faada /faːda/ | faada /faːda/ | daddy /dadi/ | father /ˈfaːðə/ | papa /papa/ | father /ˈfaːðə/ | father /ˈfɑːðə/ |
| Figlia | daata /daːta/ | daata /daːta/ | daughter /dɑːtə/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ | gel /ɡel/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ | daughter /ˈdɔːtə/ |
| Io | ai /ai/ | mi /mi/ | I /aɪ/ | I /aɪ/ | ai /ai/ | I /aɪ/ | I /aɪ/ |
| Tu | yu /ju/ | yu /ju/ | you /juː/ | you /juː/ | yu /ju/ | you /juː/ | you /ju/ |
| Noi | wi /wi/ | wi /wi/ | we /wiː/ | we /wiː/ | yumpla / mipla /jumpla / mipla/ | we /wiː/ | we /wi/ |
| Nome | naym /neːm/ | niem /niem/ | name /neɪm/ | name /neːm/ | nem /nem/ | name /neːm/ | name /nem/ |
| Persona | persn /persn̩/ | sumadi /sumadi/ | — | person /ˈpɜːsən/ | — | person /ˈpɜːsən/ | person /ˈpɜːsɔn/ |
| Testa | hed /hed/ | ed /ɛd/ | — | head /hɛd/ | ed /ed/ | head /hɛd/ | head /hɛd/ |
| Occhio | aiy /aij/ | yai /jai/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ | ai /aj/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ |
| Orecchio | ayz /eːz/ | iez /iez/ | ear /ɛə/ | ear /iːa/ | talinga /taliŋa/ | ear /ia/ | ear /ia/ |
| Naso | noaz /noːz/ | nuoz /nuoz/ | nose /noːz/ | nose /noːz/ | nus /nus/ | nose /noːs/ | nose /noːs/ |
| Bocca | mowt /mout/ | mout /mout/ | — | — | maut /maut/ | mouth /maʊt/ | mouth /maʊt/ |
| Dente | teet /tiːt/ | tiit /tiːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tit /tit/ | tooth /tuːt/ | tooth /tuːt/ |
| Lingua | tong /toŋ/ | tong /tɔŋ/ | tongue /tʌŋ/ | tongue /tɵŋ/ | tang /taŋ/ | tongue /tɔŋ/ | tongue /tɔŋ/ |
| Mano | han /han/ | an /an/ | han /han/ | hand /hand/ | an /an/ | hand /hænd/ | hand /hænd/ |
| Piede | fut /fut/ | fut /fʊt/ | — | foot /fʊt/ | put /put/ | foot /fʊt/ | foot /fʊt/ |
| Cuore | haat /haːt/ | aat /aːt/ | hart /hɑːt/ | heart /haːt/ | at /at/ | heart /haːt/ | heart /hɑːt/ |
| Osso | boan /boːn/ | buon /buon/ | bone /boʊn/ | bone /boːn/ | bon /bon/ | bone /bon/ | bone /bon/ |
| Sangue | blod /blod/ | blod /blɔd/ | blood /blʌd/ | blood /blɵd/ | blad /blad/ | blood /blʌd/ | blood /blɔd/ |
| Amore | lov /lov/ | lov /lɔv/ | love /lɔv/ | love /lɵv/ | lavem /lavem/ | love /lʌv/ | love /lɔv/ |
| Albero | chree /tʃriː/ | chrii /tʃɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tri /tri/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ |
| Cane | daag /daːɡ/ | daag /daːɡ/ | dawg /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /doɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ |
| Gatto | kyat /kjat/ | puss /pʊs/ | cat /kat/ | cat /kʰat ~ kjaːt/ | pusiket /pusiket/ | cat /kæt/ | cat /kæt/ |
| Pesce | fish /fiʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | pis /pis/ | fish /fɪʃ/ | fish /fɪʃ/ |
| Uccello | berd /berd/ | bod /bɔd/ | bird /bɜːd/ | bird /bɜːd/ | pizin /pizin/ | bird /bɜːd/ | bird /bɜːd/ |
| Farfalla | botaflai /botaflai/ | botaflai /bɔtaflai/ | — | butterfly /ˈbɵtəflaɪ/ | bataplai /bataplai/ | butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ | butterfly /ˈbɔtəflaɪ/ |
| Uovo | eg /eɡ/ | eg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | eg /eɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ | egg /ɛɡ/ |
| Orso | byaa /bjaː/ | bier /bier/ | — | bear /beːɹ/ | bea /bea/ | bear /bɛə/ | bear /bɛə/ |
| Cavallo | haas /haːs/ | aas /aːs/ | — | horse /hɔːs/ | os /os/ | horse /hɔːs/ | horse /hɔːs/ |
| Casa | hows /hous/ | ous /ous/ | house /haus/ | house /hɵʊs/ | haus /haus/ | house /haʊs/ | house /haʊs/ |
| Latte | milk /milk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ | susu /susu/ | milk /mɪlk/ | milk /mɪlk/ |
| Miele | honi /honi/ | oni /ɔni/ | — | honey /ˈhɵni/ | ani /ani/ | honey /ˈhʌni/ | honey /ˈhɔni/ |
| Sale | saalt /saːlt/ | saalt /saːlt/ | salt /sɑːlt/ | salt /sɔːlt/ | solt /solt/ | salt /sɔlt/ | salt /sɔlt/ |
| Vino | wain /wain/ | wain /wain/ | wine /waɪn/ | wine /waɪn/ | wain /wain/ | wine /waɪn/ | wine /waɪn/ |
| Riso | rais /rais/ | rais /rais/ | — | rice /ɹaɪs/ | rais /rais/ | rice /ɹaɪs/ | rice /ɹaɪs/ |
| Cioccolato | chaaklit /tʃaːklit/ | chaklit /tʃaklɪt/ | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ferro | aiyan /aijan/ | aiyan /aijan/ | — | iron /ˈaɪən/ | aian /aian/ | iron /ˈaɪən/ | iron /ˈaɪən/ |
| Ruota | weel /wiːl/ | wiil /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wil /wil/ | wheel /wiːl/ | wheel /wiːl/ |
| Seta | silk /silk/ | silk /sɪlk/ | — | silk /sɪlk/ | silk /silk/ | silk /sɪlk/ | silk /sɪlk/ |
| Libro | buk /buk/ | buk /bʊk/ | — | book /bʊk/ | buk /buk/ | book /bʊk/ | book /bʊk/ |
| Mangiare | eet /iːt/ | nyam /ɲam/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ | kaikai /kajkaj/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ |
| Bere | jrink /dʒriŋk/ | jringk /dʒrɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | dringk /driŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ |
| Dormire | sleep /sliːp/ | sliip /sliːp/ | sliip /sliːp/ | sleep /sliːp/ | slip /slip/ | sleep /sliːp/ | sleep /sliːp/ |
| Uno | wan /wan/ | wan /wan/ | one /wan/ | one /wɵn/ | wan /wan/ | one /wʌn/ | one /wɔn/ |
| Due | too /tuː/ | tuu /tuː/ | two /tuː/ | two /tuː/ | tu /tu/ | two /tuː/ | two /tu/ |
| Tre | chree /tʃriː/ | chrii /tʃɹiː/ | three /tɹiː/ | three /tɹiː/ | tri /tri/ | three /tɹi/ | three /tɹi/ |
| Quattro | foa /foː/ | fuo /fuo/ | four /fɔː/ | four /foː/ | fo /fo/ | four /fɔː/ | four /fɔː/ |
| Cinque | faiv /faiv/ | faiv /faiv/ | faiv /faiv/ | five /faɪv/ | faiv /faiv/ | five /faɪv/ | five /faɪv/ |
| Cento | honjrid /hondʒrid/ | onjrid /ɔndʒrɪd/ | hundred /ˈhʌndɹəd/ | hundred /ˈhɵndɹɛd/ | andred /andred/ | hundred /ˈhʌndɹəd/ | hundred /ˈhɔndɹɛd/ |
| Ciao | heloa /heloː/ | wah gwaan /wa ɡwaːn/ | wuhz hapnin /wʊz hapnɪn/ | hello /həˈloː/ | wis wei /wis wej/ | hello /həˈloː/ | hello /həˈloː/ |
| Grazie | tanks /taŋks/ | tanks /taŋks/ | tank ya /taŋk jə/ | thank you /taŋk juː/ | eso /eso/ | thanks /taŋks/ | thanks /taŋks/ |
| Buono | gud /ɡud/ | gud /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | gud /ɡud/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ |
| Nuovo | nyoo /njuː/ | nyuu /ɲuː/ | — | new /njuː/ | niu /niu/ | new /njuː/ | new /njuː/ |
| Rosso | red /red/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /red/ | red /ɹɛd/ | red /ɹɛd/ |
| Bianco | wait /wait/ | wait /wait/ | white /waɪt/ | white /waɪt/ | wait /wait/ | white /waɪt/ | white /waɪt/ |
| Nero | blak /blak/ | blak /blak/ | black /blak/ | black /blak/ | blak /blak/ | black /blæk/ | black /blæk/ |
| Verde | green /ɡriːn/ | griin /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | grin /ɡrin/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ | green /ɡɹiːn/ |
| Blu | bloo /bluː/ | blu /blu/ | — | blue /bluː/ | blu /blu/ | blue /bluː/ | blue /bluː/ |
| Computer | kompyoota /kompjuːta/ | kompyuuta /kɔmpjuːta/ | — | computer /komˈpjuːta/ | — | computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/ | computer /kɔmˈpjuːta/ |
| Tè | tee /tiː/ | tii /tiː/ | — | tea /tiː/ | — | tea /tiː/ | tea /tiː/ |
| Caffè | kaafi /kaːfi/ | kaafi /kaːfi/ | — | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ | — | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ | coffee /ˈkɔfi/ |
| Zucchero | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | — | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ | — | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ | sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/ |
| 99 | nainti-nain /nainti nain/ | nainti-nain /nainti nain/ | — | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ | nainti nain /nainti nain/ | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ | ninety-nine /ˈnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ |
Pagina 1/10
Apri la mappa interattiva: Word Map · HanMap · Name Map · Word Order · Tree
Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.
Realizzato da Heuron Inc. · GitHub · cho@heuron.com · Home LangMap