Reo Tahiti
Tahitiano
Austronesia (Polinesio, oriental)
El tahitiano es la lengua polinesia más hablada de la Polinesia Francesa y una importante lengua franca en todo el territorio. Cuenta con un inventario de sonidos reducido, de unos 14 fonemas —5 vocales y 9 consonantes (incluida la oclusiva glotal)—, lo que le confiere una estructura silábica especialmente abierta.
Dónde se habla
87 palabras esenciales en tahitiano
totora
Fuentes
Palabras comparadas
Comparación con otras lenguas de la misma clasificación: Austronesia (Polinesio, oriental)
| Significado | Tahitiano | Maorí de las Cook | Tuamotueño | Rapanui | Hawaiano | Maorí | Pukapukano |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agua | pape /pape/ | vai /vai/ | vai /vai/ | vai /vai/ | wai /wai/ | wai /wai/ | wai /wai/ |
| Fuego | auahi /auahi/ | aʻi /aʔi/ | ahi /ahi/ | ahi /ahi/ | ahi /ahi/ | ahi /ahi/ | awi /awi/ |
| Sol | mahana /mahana/ | rā /raː/ | rā /raː/ | raʻā /ɾaʔaː/ | lā /laː/ | rā /ɾaː/ | la /la/ |
| Luna | marama /maɾama/ | marama /marama/ | marama /marama/ | mahina /mahina/ | mahina /mahina/ | marama /maɾama/ | malama /malama/ |
| Estrella | fetiʻa /fetiʔa/ | etū /etuː/ | fetū /fetuː/ | hetuʻu /hetuʔu/ | hōkū /hoːkuː/ | whetū /ɸetuː/ | wetū /wetuː/ |
| Noche | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ | pō /poː/ |
| Lluvia | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ | ua /ua/ |
| Nieve | hiona /hiona/ | kiona /kiona/ | — | — | hau /hau/ | hukarere /hukaɾeɾe/ | kīona /kiːona/ |
| Viento | mataʻi /mataʔi/ | matangi /mataŋi/ | matangi /mataŋi/ | tokerau /tokeɾau/ | makani /makani/ | hau /hau/ | matangi /mataŋi/ |
| Tierra | repo /ɾepo/ | one /one/ | repo /repo/ | ʻoʻone /ʔoʔone/ | lepo /lepo/ | oneone /oneone/ | kelekele /kelekele/ |
| Piedra | ʻōfaʻi /ʔoːfaʔi/ | toka /toka/ | pōfatu /poːfatu/ | maʻea /maʔea/ | pōhaku /poːhaku/ | kōhatu /koːhatu/ | watu /watu/ |
| Montaña | mouʻa /mouʔa/ | maunga /mauŋa/ | māunga /maːuŋa/ | maʻunga /maʔuŋa/ | mauna /mauna/ | maunga /mauŋa/ | maunga /mauŋa/ |
| Mar | moana /moana/ | tai /tai/ | tai /tai/ | tai /tai/ | kai /kai/ | moana /moana/ | tai /tai/ |
| Madre | māmā /maːmaː/ | māmā /maːmaː/ | metua vahine /metua vahine/ | matuʻa vahine /matuʔa vahine/ | makuahine /makuahine/ | whaea /ɸaea/ | matua wawine /matua wawine/ |
| Padre | pāpā /paːpaː/ | pāpā /paːpaː/ | metua tāne /metua taːne/ | matuʻa tāne /matuʔa taːne/ | makuakāne /makuakaːne/ | matua /matua/ | matua tāne /matua taːne/ |
| Hija | tamāhine /tamaːhine/ | tamaine /tamaine/ | tamahine /tamahine/ | poki vahine /poki vahine/ | kaikamahine /kaikamahine/ | tamāhine /tamaːhine/ | tamāwine /tamaːwine/ |
| Yo | au /au/ | au /au/ | au /au/ | au /au/ | au /au/ | au /au/ | au /au/ |
| Tú | ʻoe /ʔoe/ | koe /koe/ | koe /koe/ | koe /koe/ | ʻoe /ʔoe/ | koe /koe/ | koe /koe/ |
| Nosotros | tātou / mātou /taːtou / maːtou/ | tātou / mātou /taːtou / maːtou/ | tātou / mātou /taːtou / maːtou/ | tatou / matou /tatou / matou/ | kākou / mākou /kaːkou / maːkou/ | tātou / mātou /taːtou / maːtou/ | tātou / mātou /taːtou / maːtou/ |
| Nombre | iʻoa /iʔoa/ | ingoa /iŋoa/ | ingoa /iŋoa/ | ingoa /iŋoa/ | inoa /inoa/ | ingoa /iŋoa/ | ingoa /iŋoa/ |
| Persona | taʻata /taʔata/ | tangata /taŋata/ | tangata /taŋata/ | tangata /taŋata/ | kanaka /kanaka/ | tangata /taŋata/ | tangata /taŋata/ |
| Cabeza | upoʻo /upoʔo/ | upoko /upoko/ | upoko /upoko/ | puʻoko /puʔoko/ | poʻo /poʔo/ | upoko /upoko/ | ulu /ulu/ |
| Ojo | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | maka /maka/ | karu /kaɾu/ | mata /mata/ |
| Oreja | tariʻa /taɾiʔa/ | taringa /taɾiŋa/ | taringa /tariŋa/ | taringa /taɾiŋa/ | pepeiao /pepeiao/ | taringa /taɾiŋa/ | talinga /taliŋa/ |
| Nariz | ihu /ihu/ | putāngiʻu /putaːŋiʔu/ | ihu /ihu/ | ihu /ihu/ | ihu /ihu/ | ihu /ihu/ | iyu /iðu/ |
| Boca | vaha /vaha/ | vaʻa /vaʔa/ | vaha /vaha/ | haha /haha/ | waha /waha/ | waha /waha/ | ngutu /ŋutu/ |
| Diente | niho /niho/ | niʻo /niʔo/ | niho /niho/ | niho /niho/ | niho /niho/ | niho /niho/ | nio /nio/ |
| Lengua | arero /aɾeɾo/ | arero /aɾeɾo/ | arero /aɾeɾo/ | arero /aɾeɾo/ | alelo /alelo/ | arero /aɾeɾo/ | alelo /alelo/ |
| Mano | rima /ɾima/ | rima /ɾima/ | rima /rima/ | rima /ɾima/ | lima /lima/ | ringa /ɾiŋa/ | lima /lima/ |
| Pie | ʻāvae /ʔaːvae/ | vae /vae/ | vae /vae/ | vaʻe /vaʔe/ | wāwae /waːwae/ | waewae /waewae/ | vae /vae/ |
| Corazón | mafatu /mafatu/ | ngākau /ŋaːkau/ | hōupo /hoːupo/ | mahatu /mahatu/ | puʻuwai /puʔuwai/ | ngākau /ŋaːkau/ | loto /loto/ |
| Hueso | ivi /ivi/ | ivi /ivi/ | ivi /ivi/ | ivi /ivi/ | iwi /iwi/ | kōiwi /koːiwi/ | ivi /ivi/ |
| Sangre | toto /toto/ | toto /toto/ | toto /toto/ | toto /toto/ | koko /koko/ | toto /toto/ | toto /toto/ |
| Caca | tūtae /tuːtae/ | tūtae /tuːtae/ | tūtae /tuːtae/ | tūtaʻe /tuːtaʔe/ | kūkae /kuːkae/ | tūtae /tuːtae/ | tūtae /tuːtae/ |
| Amor | here /heɾe/ | aroʻa /aɾoʔa/ | aroha /aroha/ | hanga /haŋa/ | aloha /aloha/ | aroha /aɾoha/ | aloa /aloa/ |
| Árbol | tumu rāʻau /tumu ɾaːʔau/ | rākau /raːkau/ | rākau /raːkau/ | tumu rākau /tumu ɾaːkau/ | lāʻau /laːʔau/ | rākau /ɾaːkau/ | lākau /laːkau/ |
| Perro | ʻūrī /ʔuːɾiː/ | puakaoa /puakaoa/ | kuri /kuri/ | paihenga /paiheŋa/ | ʻīlio /ʔiːlio/ | kurī /kuɾiː/ | kulī /kuliː/ |
| Gato | mīmī /miːmiː/ | ngiao /ŋiao/ | — /—/ | kati /kati/ | pōpoki /poːpoki/ | ngeru /ŋeɾu/ | pusi /pusi/ |
| Pez | iʻa /iʔa/ | ika /ika/ | ika /ika/ | ika /ika/ | iʻa /iʔa/ | ika /ika/ | ika /ika/ |
| Pájaro | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ |
| Mariposa | pepe /pepe/ | pepe /pepe/ | pepe /pepe/ | pepa /pepa/ | pulelehua /pulelehua/ | pūrerehua /puːɾeɾehua/ | — |
| Huevo | huero /hueɾo/ | ua /ua/ | tōuo /toːuo/ | māmari /maːmaɾi/ | hua moa /hua moa/ | hēki /heːki/ | wuamoa /wuamoa/ |
| Oso | daba /daba/ | pea /pea/ | — | oso /oso/ | pea /pea/ | pea /pea/ | pea /pea/ |
| Caballo | puaʻahorofenua /puaʔahoɾofenua/ | ʻoroʻenua /ʔoɾoʔenua/ | puārehenua /puaːrehenua/ | hoi /hoi/ | lio /lio/ | hōiho /hoːiho/ | oloenua /oloenua/ |
| Casa | fare /faɾe/ | ʻare /ʔaɾe/ | fare /fare/ | hare /haɾe/ | hale /hale/ | whare /ɸaɾe/ | wale /wale/ |
| Leche | ū /uː/ | ū /uː/ | — | ū /uː/ | waiū /waiuː/ | miraka /miɾaka/ | wū /wuː/ |
| Miel | meri /meɾi/ | meri /meri/ | — | meri /meɾi/ | meli /meli/ | miere /mieɾe/ | meli /meli/ |
| Sal | miti /miti/ | miti /miti/ | miti /miti/ | miti /miti/ | paʻakai /paʔakai/ | tote /tote/ | miti /miti/ |
| Vino | uaina /uaina/ | uaina /uaina/ | — | vino /vino/ | waina /waina/ | wāina /waːina/ | uwaina /uwaina/ |
| Arroz | raiti /ɾaiti/ | raiti /ɾaiti/ | — | raiti /ɾaiti/ | laiki /laiki/ | raihi /ɾaihi/ | — |
| Chocolate | totora | chocolate | — | — | kokoleka /kokoleka/ | tiakarete /tiakaɾete/ | — |
| Hierro | ʻāuri /ʔaːuɾi/ | ʻāuri /ʔaːuri/ | kāuri /kaːuri/ | auri /auɾi/ | hao /hao/ | rino /ɾino/ | āuli /aːuli/ |
| Rueda | huira /huiɾa/ | porotātā /poɾotaːtaː/ | huira /huira/ | — /—/ | huila /huila/ | wīra /wiːɾa/ | — |
| Libro | puta /puta/ | puka /puka/ | puta /puta/ | puka /puka/ | puke /puke/ | pukapuka /pukapuka/ | puka /puka/ |
| Comer | ʻamu /ʔamu/ | kai /kai/ | kai /kai/ | kai /kai/ | ʻai /ʔai/ | kai /kai/ | kai /kai/ |
| Beber | inu /inu/ | inu /inu/ | inu /inu/ | unu /unu/ | inu /inu/ | inu /inu/ | inu /inu/ |
| Dormir | taʻoto /taʔoto/ | moe /moe/ | moe /moe/ | moe /moe/ | moe /moe/ | moe /moe/ | moe /moe/ |
| Uno | hōʻē /hoːʔeː/ | taʻi /taʔi/ | tahi /tahi/ | tahi /tahi/ | ʻekahi /ʔekahi/ | tahi /tahi/ | tayi /taði/ |
| Dos | piti /piti/ | rua /rua/ | rua /rua/ | rua /ɾua/ | lua /lua/ | rua /ɾua/ | lua /lua/ |
| Tres | toru /toɾu/ | toru /toɾu/ | toru /toɾu/ | toru /toɾu/ | ʻekolu /ʔekolu/ | toru /toɾu/ | tolu /tolu/ |
| Cuatro | maha /maha/ | ʻā /ʔaː/ | hā /haː/ | hā /haː/ | ʻehā /ʔehaː/ | whā /ɸaː/ | wā /waː/ |
| Cinco | pae /pae/ | rima /ɾima/ | rima /ɾima/ | rima /ɾima/ | ʻelima /ʔelima/ | rima /ɾima/ | lima /lima/ |
| Cien | hānere /haːneɾe/ | ʻānere /ʔaːnere/ | hānere /haːnere/ | rau /ɾau/ | haneli /haneli/ | rau /ɾau/ | lau /lau/ |
| Hola | ʻia ora na /ʔia oɾa na/ | kia orāna /kia oɾaːna/ | — /—/ | ʻiorana /ʔioɾana/ | aloha /aloha/ | kia ora /kia oɾa/ | kia orana /kia oɾana/ |
| Gracias | māuruuru /maːuɾuuɾu/ | meitaki /meitaki/ | — /—/ | maururu /mauɾuɾu/ | mahalo /mahalo/ | ngā mihi /ŋaː mihi/ | meitaki /meitaki/ |
| Bueno | maitaʻi /maitaʔi/ | meitaki /meitaki/ | maitaki /maitaki/ | riva /ɾiva/ | maikaʻi /maikaʔi/ | pai /pai/ | lelei /lelei/ |
| Nuevo | ʻāpī /ʔaːpiː/ | ʻou /ʔou/ | hoou /hoou/ | hoʻou /hoʔou/ | hou /hou/ | hou /hou/ | wou /wou/ |
| Rojo | ʻuteʻute /ʔuteʔute/ | muramura /muɾamuɾa/ | kura /kuɾa/ | mea mea /mea mea/ | ʻulaʻula /ʔulaʔula/ | whero /ɸeɾo/ | kula /kula/ |
| Blanco | teatea /teatea/ | teatea /teatea/ | tea /tea/ | tea tea /tea tea/ | keʻokeʻo /keʔokeʔo/ | mā /maː/ | tea /tea/ |
| Negro | ʻereʻere /ʔeɾeʔeɾe/ | kerekere /keɾekeɾe/ | kere /kere/ | uri uri /uɾi uɾi/ | ʻeleʻele /ʔeleʔele/ | mangu /maŋu/ | uli /uli/ |
| Verde | matie /matie/ | matie /matie/ | matie /matie/ | rito mata /ɾito mata/ | ʻōmaʻomaʻo /ʔoːmaʔomaʔo/ | kākāriki /kaːkaːɾiki/ | yengayenga /ðeŋaðeŋa/ |
| Azul | nīnamu /niːnamu/ | auīka /auiːka/ | ninamu /ninamu/ | moana /moana/ | uliuli /uliuli/ | kahurangi /kahuɾaŋi/ | yengayenga /ðeŋaðeŋa/ |
| Cuco | ʻārevareva /ʔaːɾevaɾeva/ | karavia /kaɾavia/ | — | — | — | koekoeā /koekoeaː/ | — |
| Computadora | roro uira /ɾoɾo uiɾa/ | rorouira /ɾoɾouiɾa/ | — | — | lolouila /lolouila/ | rorohiko /ɾoɾohiko/ | — |
| Té | tī /tiː/ | tī /tiː/ | — | — | kī /kiː/ | tī /tiː/ | — |
| Café | taofe /taofe/ | kaope /kaope/ | — | — | kope /kope/ | kawhe /kaɸe/ | — |
| Azúcar | tihota /tihota/ | tuka /tuka/ | — | tihota /tihota/ | kōpaʻa /koːpaʔa/ | huka /huka/ | — |
| Naranja | ʻānani /ʔaːnani/ | ʻānani /ʔaːnani/ | anani /anani/ | — | ʻalani /ʔalani/ | ārani /aːɾani/ | — |
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