Kernewek
Cornico
indoeuropeo (Celtica, Brythonic)
Il cornico (Kernewek) è una lingua celtica rivitalizzata. Il cornico originario si estinse alla fine del XVIII secolo; il cornico moderno deriva dal movimento di rinascita del 1904 ed è riconosciuto come lingua minoritaria nel Regno Unito dal 2002.
Dove si parla
87 parole essenziali in cornico
sushi
Fonti
- Jenner, Henry (1904) A Handbook of the Cornish Language. London: David Nutt
Parole a confronto
Confronto con lingue della stessa classificazione: indoeuropeo (Celtica, Brythonic)
| Significato | Cornico | Bretone | Gallese | Svedese | Limburghese | Norvegese | Frisone del Saterland |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | dowr /dɔuɾ/ | dour /duːɾ/ | dŵr /duːr/ | vatten /vatːɛn/ | water /vatər/ | vann /vɑnː/ | Woater /ˈvɔːtər/ |
| Fuoco | tan /tan/ | tan /tɑ̃ːn/ | tân /tɑːn/ | eld /ɛld/ | vuur /vyːr/ | ild /ilː/ | Fjuur /fjuːr/ |
| Sole | howl /haʊl/ | heol /heːɔl/ | haul /haɨl/ | sol /suːl/ | zón /zɔn/ | sol /suːl/ | Sunne /ˈsʊnə/ |
| Luna | loor /loːɾ/ | loar /lwaːɾ/ | lleuad /ɬɛɨ̯ad/ | måne /moːnɛ/ | maon /maːʊn/ | måne /moːnə/ | Moune /ˈmoːu̯nə/ |
| Stella | sterenn /ˈstɛrɛn/ | steredenn /steˈreːdɛn/ | seren /ˈsɛrɛn/ | stjärna /ˈɧæːɳa/ | sjter /ʃtɛr/ | stjerne /ˈstjæːɳə/ | Stiern /stiərn/ |
| Notte | nos /noːz/ | noz /noːs/ | nos /noːs/ | natt /natː/ | nach /nax/ | natt /nɑtː/ | Noacht /nɔːxt/ |
| Pioggia | glaw /ɡlɛu/ | glav /ɡlɑːw/ | glaw /ɡlau̯/ | regn /rɛŋn/ | Rään /rɛːn/ | regn /rɛjn/ | Rien /rin/ |
| Neve | ergh /ɛrx/ | erc'h /ɛrx/ | eira /əɨra/ | snö /snøː/ | sjnee /ʃneː/ | snø /snøː/ | Snee /sneː/ |
| Vento | gwyns /ɡwɪnz/ | avel /ˈavɛl/ | gwynt /ɡwɪnt/ | vind /vɪnd/ | wind /vɪnt/ | vind /vɪnː/ | Wíend /viːnd/ |
| Terra | dor /doːr/ | douar /ˈduːar/ | pridd /priːð/ | jord /juːrd/ | eerd /eːrt/ | jord /juːr/ | Äide /ˈɛɪ̯də/ |
| Pietra | men /mɛːn/ | maen /mɛːn/ | carreg /ˈkarɛɡ/ | sten /steːn/ | steen /steːn/ | stein /stæɪn/ | Steen /steːn/ |
| Montagna | menydh /ˈmɛnɪð/ | menez /ˈmeːnɛs/ | mynydd /ˈmənɨð/ | berg /bærj/ | berg /ˈbɛrəç/ | fjell /fjɛlː/ | Bierich /ˈbiːrɪx/ |
| Mare | mor /mɔːr/ | mor /moːr/ | môr /moːr/ | hav /hɑːv/ | zieë /ziə/ | hav /hɑːv/ | See /seː/ |
| Madre | mamm /mam/ | mamm /mɑ̃m/ | mam /mam/ | mamma /mamːa/ | mam /mam/ | mor /muːr/ | Mäme /ˈmɛːmə/ |
| Padre | tas /taːs/ | tad /taːd/ | tad /tɑːd/ | pappa /papːa/ | pap /pap/ | far /fɑːr/ | Babe /ˈbaːbə/ |
| Figlia | myrgh /mɪrx/ | merc'h /mɛrx/ | merch /mɛrx/ | dotter /ˈdɔtːɛr/ | dochter /dɔxtər/ | datter /ˈdatːər/ | Dochter /ˈdɔxtər/ |
| Io | my /mɪ/ | me /me/ | fi /viː/ | jag /jɑːɡ/ | ich /ɪç/ | jeg /jæɪ/ | iek /ik/ |
| Tu | ty /tɪ/ | te /te/ | ti /tiː/ | du /dʉː/ | doe /du/ | du /dʉː/ | du /du/ |
| Noi | ni /niː/ | ni /ni/ | ni /niː/ | vi /viː/ | veer /veːr/ | vi /viː/ | wie /vi/ |
| Nome | hanow /ˈhanɔw/ | anv /ˈãːno/ | enw /ˈɛnu/ | namn /namn/ | naam /naːm/ | navn /nɑʋn/ | Noome /ˈnoːmə/ |
| Persona | den /deːn/ | den /deːn/ | person /ˈpɛrsɔn/ | människa /ˈmɛnːɪɧa/ | Minsch /minʃ/ | menneske /ˈmɛnːəskə/ | Moanske /ˈmɔːnskə/ |
| Testa | penn /pɛn/ | penn /pɛn/ | pen /pɛn/ | huvud /ˈhʉːvɵd/ | kop /kɔp/ | hode /ˈhuːdə/ | Haud /haːu̯d/ |
| Occhio | lagas /ˈlaɡas/ | lagad /laɡat/ | llygad /ɬəɡad/ | öga /øːɡa/ | oug /ɔux/ | øye /øjə/ | Oge /ˈoːɣə/ |
| Orecchio | skovarn /ˈskɔvarn/ | skouarn /ˈskwarn/ | clust /klɪst/ | öra /øːra/ | oear /uər/ | øre /øːrə/ | Oor /oːr/ |
| Naso | tron /troːn/ | fri /friː/ | trwyn /truːɨ̯n/ | näsa /ˈnɛːsa/ | naas /naːs/ | nese /ˈneːsə/ | Noose /ˈnoːzə/ |
| Bocca | ganow /ˈɡanɔʊ/ | genou /ˈɡeːnu/ | ceg /keːɡ/ | mun /mɵn/ | móndj /mʊɲɟ/ | munn /mʉnː/ | Muule /ˈmuːlə/ |
| Dente | dans /danz/ | dant /dãnt/ | dant /dant/ | tand /tand/ | tandj /tantʃ/ | tann /tɑnː/ | Tusk /tʊsk/ |
| Lingua | taves /ˈtavəs/ | teod /tɛwt/ | tafod /ˈtavɔd/ | tunga /ˈtɵŋa/ | tóng /tɔŋ/ | tunge /ˈtʊŋə/ | Tunge /ˈtʊŋə/ |
| Mano | leuv /lœv/ | dorn /dɔɾn/ | llaw /ɬaʊ/ | hand /hand/ | handj /hanʲ/ | hånd /hɔnː/ | Hounde /ˈhoːu̯ndə/ |
| Piede | troos /troːz/ | troad /troat/ | troed /troːɨ̯d/ | fot /fuːt/ | voot /voːt/ | fot /fuːt/ | Fout /foːu̯t/ |
| Cuore | kolon /ˈkɔlɔn/ | kalon /kalɔ̃n/ | calon /kalɔn/ | hjärta /ˈjæʈːa/ | hart /hart/ | hjerte /ˈjæʈə/ | Haat /haːt/ |
| Osso | askorn /ˈaskɔrn/ | askorn /ˈaskorn/ | asgwrn /ˈasɡʊrn/ | ben /beːn/ | knaok /knɔːk/ | bein /bæɪn/ | Bunke /ˈbʊŋkə/ |
| Sangue | goos /ɡoːz/ | gwad /ɡwaːt/ | gwaed /ɡwaɨd/ | blod /bluːd/ | blood /bloːt/ | blod /bluː/ | Bloud /bloːu̯d/ |
| Cacca | kawgh /kauɣ/ | kac'h /kax/ | cach /kaːx/ | bajs /bajs/ | poep /pup/ | bæsj /bæʃ/ | Skiet /skiːt/ |
| Amore | kerensa /kɛˈɾɛnsa/ | karantez /kaɾɑ̃ntes/ | cariad /karjad/ | kärlek /ɕæːɭɛk/ | leefde /leːfdə/ | kjærlighet /ˈçæːɭɪˌheːt/ | Ljoowe /ˈljoːvə/ |
| Albero | gwedhen /ˈɡwɛðən/ | gwezenn /ˈɡweːzɛn/ | coeden /kɔɨdɛn/ | träd /trɛːd/ | boum /bʌʊm/ | tre /treː/ | Boom /boːm/ |
| Cane | ki /kiː/ | ki /kiː/ | ci /kiː/ | hund /hɵnd/ | hóndj /hɔnʲ/ | hund /hʉnː/ | Huund /huːnd/ |
| Gatto | kath /kaːθ/ | kazh /kaːs/ | cath /kɑːθ/ | katt /katː/ | kat /kat/ | katt /kɑtː/ | Kat /kat/ |
| Pesce | pysk /pisk/ | pesk /pesk/ | pysgodyn /pəsˈɡɔdɨn/ | fisk /fɪsk/ | vis /vɪs/ | fisk /fɪsk/ | Fisk /fɪsk/ |
| Uccello | edhen /ɛðɛn/ | evn /ẽːvn/ | aderyn /aˈdɛrɨn/ | fågel /ˈfoːɡɛl/ | veugel /ˈvøːɣəl/ | fugl /fʉːɡl/ | Fugel /ˈfuːɣəl/ |
| Farfalla | tykki Duw /ˈtɪki dyʊ/ | balafenn /balaˈfɛn/ | glöyn byw /ˈɡlɔɨn ˈbɪu/ | fjäril /ˈfjæːrɪl/ | kapel /kaˈpɛl/ | sommerfugl /ˈsɔmərfʉːl/ | Flitterke /ˈflɪtərkə/ |
| Uovo | oy /ɔɪ/ | vi /viː/ | wy /uːɨ/ | ägg /ɛɡː/ | ei /ɛi/ | egg /æɡ/ | Oai /ɔːɪ̯/ |
| Orso | arth /arθ/ | arzh /ars/ | arth /arθ/ | björn /bjœːɳ/ | beer /beːr/ | bjørn /bjœːɳ/ | Boar /bɔːr/ |
| Cavallo | margh /marx/ | marc'h /marx/ | ceffyl /ˈkɛfɨl/ | häst /hɛst/ | Péërt /peə̯rt/ | hest /hɛst/ | Houngst /hoːu̯ŋst/ |
| Casa | chi /tʃiː/ | ti /tiː/ | tŷ /tɨː/ | hus /hʉːs/ | hoes /huːs/ | hus /hʉːs/ | Huus /huːs/ |
| Latte | leth /lɛθ/ | laezh /leːs/ | llaeth /ɬaːɨθ/ | mjölk /mjœlk/ | melk /mɛlk/ | melk /mɛlk/ | Molk /molk/ |
| Miele | mel /meːl/ | mel /meːl/ | mêl /meːl/ | honung /ˈhoːnɵŋ/ | honing /ˈhoːnɪŋ/ | honning /ˈhɔnːɪŋ/ | Huunich /ˈhuːnɪx/ |
| Sale | holan /ˈhɔlan/ | holen /ˈhoːlɛn/ | halen /ˈhalɛn/ | salt /salt/ | zout /zɔut/ | salt /sɑlt/ | Soalt /sɔːlt/ |
| Vino | gwin /ɡwiːn/ | gwin /ɡwiːn/ | gwin /ɡwiːn/ | vin /viːn/ | wien /ʋiːn/ | vin /viːn/ | Wien /vin/ |
| Riso | ris /riːs/ | riz /riːs/ | reis /reis/ | ris /riːs/ | ries /riːs/ | ris /riːs/ | Ries /riːs/ |
| Cioccolato | choklet /ˈtʃɔklɛt/ | chokolad /ʃoˈkoːlat/ | siocled /ˈʃɔklɛd/ | choklad /ɕʊˈklɑːd/ | sjoekelaat /ʃukəˈlaːt/ | sjokolade /ʃukuˈlɑːdə/ | Sukkeloade /sʊkəˈlɔːdə/ |
| Ferro | horn /hɔɾn/ | houarn /ˈhuːaɾn/ | haearn /ˈheɨarn/ | järn /jæːɳ/ | iezer /ˈiːzər/ | jern /jæːɳ/ | Iersen /ˈiəzn̩/ |
| Ruota | ros /roːz/ | rod /roːd/ | olwyn /ˈɔlʊɨn/ | hjul /juːl/ | wiel /ʋiːl/ | hjul /juːl/ | Jool /juːl/ |
| Libro | lyver /ˈlɪvɛr/ | levr /lɛvr/ | llyfr /ɬɪvr/ | bok /buːk/ | book /boːk/ | bok /buːk/ | Bouk /boːu̯k/ |
| Mangiare | dybri /ˈdɨbɾi/ | debriñ /debɾĩː/ | bwyta /bʊɨta/ | äta /ɛːta/ | ete /eːtə/ | spise /spiːsə/ | iete /ˈitə/ |
| Bere | eva /ˈɛva/ | evañ /eːvɑ̃/ | yfed /əvɛd/ | dricka /drɪkːa/ | drinke /drɪŋkə/ | drikke /drɪkːə/ | drinke /ˈdrɪŋkə/ |
| Dormire | koska /ˈkɔska/ | kousket /ˈkuskət/ | cysgu /ˈkəsɡɨ/ | sova /ˈsuːva/ | slaope /ˈslɔːpə/ | sove /ˈsuːvə/ | släipe /ˈslɛɪpə/ |
| Uno | onen /ˈɔnən/ | unan /yːnɑ̃n/ | un /ɨːn/ | en /eːn/ | eine /ɛɪnə/ | en /eːn/ | aan /aːn/ |
| Due | dew /dɛʊ/ | daou /dɔw/ | dau /daɨ/ | två /tvoː/ | twee /tweː/ | to /tuː/ | twäin /tvɛɪ̯n/ |
| Tre | tri /triː/ | tri /triː/ | tri /triː/ | tre /treː/ | drie /driː/ | tre /treː/ | trjo /trjɔ/ |
| Quattro | peswar /ˈpɛzwar/ | pevar /ˈpɛːvar/ | pedwar /ˈpɛdwar/ | fyra /ˈfyːra/ | veer /veːr/ | fire /ˈfiːrə/ | fjauer /ˈfjaːu̯ər/ |
| Cinque | pymp /pɪmp/ | pemp /pɛmp/ | pump /pɨmp/ | fem /fɛmː/ | vief /viːf/ | fem /fɛm/ | fieuw /fiu̯/ |
| Cento | kans /kans/ | kant /kãnt/ | cant /kant/ | hundra /ˈhɵndra/ | hóndert /ˈhɔndərt/ | hundre /ˈhʉndrə/ | hunnert /ˈhʊnərd/ |
| Ciao | dydh da /dɪð daː/ | demat /deːmat/ | helô /hɛˈloː/ | hej /hɛj/ | hallo /halo/ | hei /hɛɪ/ | Moin /mɔy̯n/ |
| Grazie | meur ras /mœːɾ ɾaːs/ | trugarez /tɾyɡaɾes/ | diolch /diːɔlx/ | tack /takː/ | merci /mɛrsi/ | takk /tɑkː/ | Tonk /tɔŋk/ |
| Buono | da /daː/ | mat /maːt/ | da /dɑː/ | bra /brɑː/ | good /ɡoːt/ | bra /brɑː/ | goud /ɣoːu̯d/ |
| Nuovo | nowydh /ˈnɔwɪð/ | nevez /ˈneːves/ | newydd /ˈnɛwɨð/ | ny /nyː/ | nuuj /nyːj/ | ny /nyː/ | näi /nɛɪ̯/ |
| Rosso | rudh /ryːð/ | ruz /ryːs/ | coch /koːx/ | röd /røːd/ | road /roːt/ | rød /røː/ | rood /roːd/ |
| Bianco | gwynn /ɡwɪn/ | gwenn /ɡwɛn/ | gwyn /ɡwɪn/ | vit /viːt/ | wit /ʋɪt/ | hvit /ʋiːt/ | wiet /vit/ |
| Nero | du /dyː/ | du /dyː/ | du /dɨː/ | svart /svart/ | zwart /zʋart/ | svart /svɑʈ/ | swot /svɔt/ |
| Verde | gwyrdh /ɡwɪrð/ | gwer /ɡwɛr/ | gwyrdd /ɡwɪrð/ | grön /ɡrøːn/ | greun /ɡrøːn/ | grønn /ɡrœnː/ | gräin /ɣrɛɪ̯n/ |
| Blu | glas /ɡlaːz/ | glas /ɡlɑːs/ | glas /ɡlaːs/ | blå /bloː/ | blauw /blɑu/ | blå /bloː/ | blau /blaːu̯/ |
| Cuculo | koukou /ˈkukuː/ | koukoug /ˈkukuk/ | cog /koːɡ/ | gök /jøːk/ | kókkók /ˈkoːkoːk/ | gjøk /jøːk/ | Kukuuk /ˈkukuk/ |
| Computer | jynn-amontya /dʒɪn əˈmɔntja/ | urzhiataer /yrzjaˈtaɛːr/ | cyfrifiadur /kəvrɪvˈjaːdɨr/ | dator /ˈdɑːtɔr/ | computer /kɔmˈpjuːtər/ | datamaskin /ˈdɑːtamaˌʃiːn/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtər/ |
| Wi-Fi | DiWi /ˈdiwi/ | Wi-Fi | — | wifi /ˈwiːfi/ | — | wifi /ˈviːfi/ | — |
| Sushi | sushi | sushi /ˈsyʃi/ | swshi /ˈsʊʃi/ | sushi /ˈsʉːɧi/ | sushi /ˈsuʃi/ | sushi /ˈsʉːʃi/ | — |
| Tè | te /teː/ | te /teː/ | te /teː/ | te /tʰeː/ | tei /tɛi/ | te /tʰeː/ | Tee /teː/ |
| Caffè | koffi /ˈkɔfi/ | kafe /ˈkafe/ | coffi /ˈkɔfi/ | kaffe /ˈkafːɛ/ | koffie /ˈkɔfi/ | kaffe /ˈkɑfːə/ | Koafje /ˈkɔːfjə/ |
| Zucchero | sugra /ˈsuɡra/ | sukr /sykɾ/ | siwgr /ˈʃʊɡʊr/ | socker /ˈsɔkːɛr/ | sókker /ˈsɔkər/ | sukker /ˈsʊkːər/ | Sukker /ˈsʊkər/ |
| Arancia | owraval /ɔwˈraval/ | orañjez /oˈrãʒɛs/ | oren /ˈɔrɛn/ | apelsin /apɛlˈsiːn/ | sinaasappel /ˈsinaːsapəl/ | appelsin /ɑpəlˈsiːn/ | — |
| 99 | nownsek ha peswar ugens /naʊnzɛk ha ˈpɛzwar ˈɪɡənz/ | naontek ha pevar-ugent /nãwntek a pewaɾˈyːɡɛn/ | naw deg naw /nau dɛɡ nau/ | nittionio /ˈnɪtːiuˌniːu/ | — | nittini /ˈnɪtːiˌniː/ | — |
| Dopamina | Dopamin /dɔˈpamɪn/ | dopamin /doˈpamin/ | dopamin /dɔˈpamɪn/ | dopamin /dɔpaˈmiːn/ | dopamine /doːpaˈminə/ | dopamin /dʉpaˈmiːn/ | — |
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