Nzɛma
Nzima
Niger-Kongo
Nzima (Eigenbezeichnung Nzɛma) ist eine Kwa-Sprache der Niger-Kongo-Familie, gesprochen von etwa 330.000 Menschen im westlichen Teil der Western Region Ghanas und im angrenzenden Osten der Elfenbeinküste. Die Nzima sind international vor allem als Herkunftsgemeinschaft von Kwame Nkrumah bekannt, dem Gründungspräsidenten Ghanas zur Zeit der Unabhängigkeit, der 1909 in Nkroful im Nzima-Land geboren wurde. Sprachlich gehört Nzima zum Bia-Zweig des Kwa, eng verwandt mit Ahanta und entfernter mit dem großen Twi-Akan-Dialektcluster (ak). Die Nzima pflegen starke kulturelle Traditionen, darunter das jährliche Kundum-Fest, das im August/September im gesamten Nzima-Land gefeiert wird. Nzima verfügt über eine entwickelte literarische Tradition, die vom Bureau of Ghana Languages unterstützt wird, mit Lehrmaterialien für die Grundschule und nzima-sprachigen Radioprogrammen bei der Ghana Broadcasting Corporation.
Wo die Sprache gesprochen wird
Nzima: 87 Kernwörter
twokileti
Quellen
Wörter im Vergleich
Verglichen mit verwandten Sprachen: Niger-Kongo
| Bedeutung | Nzima | Akan | Baoulé | Ga | Adangme | Dagbani | Ewe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wasser | nzule /nzule/ | nsuo /nsuo/ | nzue /nzue/ | nu /nu/ | nyu /ɲu/ | kom /kom/ | tsi /tsi/ |
| Feuer | sinya /sinja/ | ogya /odʑa/ | sin /sĩ/ | la /la/ | la /la/ | buɣim /buɣim/ | dzo /dzo/ |
| Sonne | ewia /ewia/ | owia /owia/ | wia /wia/ | hulu /hulu/ | hyɛ /çɛ/ | wuntaŋa /wuntaŋa/ | ɣe /ɣe/ |
| Mond | siane /sjane/ | ɔsrane /ɔsrane/ | anglo /aŋlo/ | ŋɔɔŋmɔ /ŋɔɔŋmɔ/ | nyɔnyɔɛ /ɲɔɲɔɛ/ | goli /ɡoli/ | ɣleti /ɣleti/ |
| Stern | nzonlenle /nzɔnlɛnlɛ/ | nsoromma /n̩sòròmmá/ | nzraama /nzraːma/ | ŋulami /ŋùlámi/ | ŋulami /ŋulami/ | saŋmariga /saŋmariɡa/ | ɣletivi /ɣletivi/ |
| Nacht | nɔzo /nɔzo/ | anadwo /anadwo/ | kɔnguɛ /kɔŋɡʷɛ/ | nyɔŋ /ɲɔŋ/ | nyɔmi /ɲɔmi/ | yuŋ /juŋ/ | zã /zã/ |
| Regen | ezule /ezule/ | osu /oˈsu/ | — | nugbɔ /nuˈɡbɔ/ | hiɔmi /hiɔmi/ | saa /saː/ | tsidzadza /tsidzadza/ |
| Schnee | ezukɔtweaba /ezukɔtweaba/ | sukyerɛmma /sutɕɪrɛmma/ | — | snoo /snoː/ | snoo /snoː/ | — | sno /sno/ |
| Wind | anwoma /anwoma/ | mframa /mframa/ | aunngban /aũŋɡbã/ | kɔɔyɔɔ /kɔːjɔː/ | kɔɔhiɔ /kɔːhiɔ/ | pɔhim /pɔhim/ | aya /aja/ |
| Erde | azɛlɛ /azɛlɛ/ | asase /asase/ | asiɛ /asiɛ/ | shikpɔŋ /ʃikpɔŋ/ | zugba /zuɡba/ | tiŋa /tiŋa/ | anyigba /aɲiɡba/ |
| Stein | bolɛ /bolɛ/ | ɔboɔ /ɔˈboɔ/ | yɛbuɛ /jɛbuɛ/ | tɛ /tɛ/ | tɛ /tɛ/ | kuɣili /kuɣili/ | kpe /kpe/ |
| Berg | boka /boka/ | bepɔ /bepɔ/ | oka /oka/ | gɔŋ /ɡɔŋ/ | yoku /joku/ | zoli /zoli/ | to /to/ |
| Meer | nyevile /ɲevile/ | ɛpo /ɛpo/ | jenvie /dʒẽvie/ | ŋshɔ /ŋʃɔ/ | wo /wo/ | teeku /teːku/ | atsiaƒu /atsiaɸu/ |
| Mutter | enwo /enwo/ | ɛna /ɛna/ | nin /nĩ/ | nyɛ /ɲɛ/ | nyɛ /ɲɛ/ | ma /ma/ | dada /dada/ |
| Vater | papa /papa/ | agya /adʑa/ | si /si/ | tsɛ /tsɛ/ | tsɛ /tsɛ/ | ba /ba/ | fofo /fofo/ |
| Tochter | ra raalɛ /ra raːlɛ/ | ɔbabaa /ɔbabaː/ | ba bla /ba bla/ | biyoo /bijoː/ | biyo /bijo/ | bipuɣiŋga /bipuɣiŋɡa/ | vinyɔnu /viɲɔnu/ |
| Ich | me /mè/ | me /mɪ̀/ | min /mĩ́/ | mi /mì/ | i /i/ | mani /mani/ | nye /ɲɛ/ |
| Du | wɔ /wɔ/ | wo /wʊ̀/ | wɔ /wɔ/ | bo /bo/ | mo /mo/ | nyini /ɲini/ | wò /wò/ |
| Wir | yɛ /jɛ̀/ | yɛn /jɛ̀n/ | ye /je/ | wɔ /wɔ̀/ | wɔ /wɔ/ | tinima /tinima/ | mí /mí/ |
| Name | duma /duma/ | din /dín/ | dunman /dũmã/ | gbɛi /ɡbɛ́i/ | biɛ /biɛ/ | yuli /juli/ | ŋkɔ /ŋkɔ/ |
| Mensch | sonla /sonla/ | onipa /onipa/ | sran /srã/ | gbɔmɔ /ɡbɔmɔ/ | nɔmlɔ /nɔmlɔ/ | ninsala /ninsala/ | ame /ame/ |
| Kopf | ti /ti/ | etire /etire/ | ti /ti/ | yitso /jitso/ | yi /ji/ | zuɣu /zuɣu/ | ta /ta/ |
| Auge | anye /anje/ | aniwa /aniwa/ | nyinma /ɲĩmã/ | hiŋmɛi /hiŋmɛi/ | hiŋmɛ /hiŋmɛ/ | nini /nini/ | ŋku /ŋku/ |
| Ohr | anzo /anzo/ | aso /aso/ | su /su/ | toi /toi/ | toi /toi/ | tibili /tibili/ | to /to/ |
| Nase | bonyi /boɲi/ | hwene /ʍene/ | bue /bue/ | gugɔŋ /ɡuɡɔŋ/ | gugwɔ /ɡuɡwɔ/ | nyee /ɲeː/ | ŋɔti /ŋɔti/ |
| Mund | nloa /nloa/ | ano /ano/ | nuan /nuã/ | naa /naː/ | nya /ɲa/ | noli /noli/ | nu /nu/ |
| Zahn | ɛjele /ɛdʒele/ | ɛse /ɛse/ | je /dʒe/ | nyɛnyoŋ /ɲɛɲoŋ/ | luŋu /luŋu/ | nyini /ɲini/ | aɖu /aɖu/ |
| Zunge | ɛtɛfima /ɛtɛfima/ | tɛkrɛma /tɛkrɛma/ | taaman /taːmã/ | lilɛi /lilɛi/ | lilɛ /lilɛ/ | zilinli /zilinli/ | aɖe /aɖe/ |
| Hand | ɛsa /ɛsa/ | nsa /nsa/ | sa /sa/ | nine /nine/ | nine /nine/ | nuu /nuː/ | asi /asi/ |
| Fuß | gyakɛ /ɡʲakɛ/ | nan /nan/ | ja /dʒa/ | nane /nane/ | nane /nane/ | napɔŋ /napɔŋ/ | afɔ /àfɔ̀/ |
| Herz | ahonle /ahonle/ | akoma /akoma/ | anwlɛn /ãwlɛ̃/ | tsui /tsui/ | tsui /tsui/ | suhu /suhu/ | dzi /dzi/ |
| Knochen | bowule /bowule/ | dompe /dompe/ | owie /owie/ | wu /wu/ | wu /wu/ | kɔbili /kɔbili/ | ƒu /ɸu/ |
| Blut | mogya /moɡʲa/ | mogya /moɡʲa/ | mmoja /mːodʒa/ | lá /lá/ | muɔ /muɔ/ | ʒim /ʒim/ | ʋu /ʋu/ |
| Kacke | ebinli /ebinli/ | ebin /ebin/ | wakasu /wakasu/ | wamɔ /wamɔ/ | fĩ /fĩ/ | bindi /bindi/ | afɔdzi /afɔdzi/ |
| Liebe | ɛlɔlɛ /ɛlɔlɛ/ | ɔdɔ /ɔdɔ/ | klo /klo/ | suɔmɔ /suɔmɔ/ | suɔmi /suɔmi/ | yu /ju/ | lɔ̃lɔ̃ /lɔ̃lɔ̃/ |
| Baum | baka /baka/ | dua /dua/ | waka /waka/ | tso /tso/ | tso /tso/ | tia /tia/ | ati /ati/ |
| Hund | kraman /kraman/ | kraman /kraman/ | alua /alua/ | gbei /ɡbei/ | gbe /ɡbe/ | baa /baː/ | avu /avu/ |
| Katze | agyinamoa /adʑinamoa/ | agyinamoa /adʑinamoa/ | bisua /bisua/ | adi /adi/ | adi /adi/ | jɛŋkuno /dʒɛŋkuno/ | dadi /dadi/ |
| Fisch | fɛlɛ /fɛlɛ/ | apataa /apataː/ | jue /dʒue/ | loo /loː/ | lo /lo/ | zahim /zahim/ | tɔmelã /tɔmelã/ |
| Vogel | anloma /anloma/ | anoma /aˈnoma/ | anunman /anũmã/ | loofɔlɔ /loːfɔlɔ/ | lohwe pɛlitsɛ /lohwe pɛlitsɛ/ | nooŋa /noːŋa/ | xevi /xeʋi/ |
| Schmetterling | ɛbolakɔlɛ /ɛbolakɔlɛ/ | afofantɔ /afofantɔ/ | abɛbɛ /abɛbɛ/ | abei /abei/ | kutu /kutu/ | kahimpiɛɣu /kahimpiɛɣu/ | kpakpaluʋui /kpakpaluʋui/ |
| Ei | kolonvia /kolonvia/ | kosua /kosua/ | klenzua /klẽzua/ | wuɔ /wuɔ/ | hlui /hlui/ | galli /ɡalli/ | koklozi /koklozi/ |
| Pferd | ɛkpɔnwɔ /ɛkpɔnwɔ/ | ɔpɔnkɔ /ɔpɔŋkɔ/ | nnɛn kpanngɔ /nːɛ̃ kpãŋɡɔ/ | okpɔŋɔ /okpɔŋɔ/ | okpɔŋɔ /okpɔŋɔ/ | wahu /wahu/ | sɔ /sɔ/ |
| Haus | suakɛ /suakɛ/ | efie /efie/ | sua /sua/ | shia /ʃia/ | we /we/ | yili /jili/ | aƒe /aɸe/ |
| Milch | nyɛfonzule /ɲɛfonzule/ | nufusu /nufusu/ | nɔnnɔn /nɔ̃nɔ̃/ | fufɔ /fufɔ/ | nyɔ nyu /ɲɔ ɲu/ | bihim /bihim/ | notsi /notsi/ |
| Honig | wolɛ /wolɛ/ | ɛwoɔ /ɛwoɔ/ | awɛma nzue /awɛma nzue/ | wo /wo/ | hwo /hwo/ | shiri /ʃiri/ | anyitsi /aɲitsi/ |
| Salz | ngyenle /ndʑenle/ | nkyene /ntɕene/ | njin /ndʒĩ/ | ŋo /ŋo/ | ŋo /ŋo/ | yalim /jalim/ | dze /dze/ |
| Wein | nwanye /nwaɲe/ | bobesa /bobesa/ | duvɛn /duvɛ̃/ | wain /wain/ | wai /wai/ | wain /wain/ | wain /wain/ |
| Reis | awule /awule/ | ɛmo /ɛmo/ | awie /awie/ | omɔ /omɔ/ | omɔ /omɔ/ | shinkaafa /ʃinkaːfa/ | mɔlu /mɔlu/ |
| Schokolade | twokileti | — | sokola /sokola/ | tsɔkoleti | chocolate | chokileeti /tʃokileːti/ | tsokolate /tsokolate/ |
| Eisen | bulalɛ /bulalɛ/ | dadeɛ /dadeɛ/ | blalɛ /blalɛ/ | dade /dade/ | dade /dade/ | kurugu /kuruɡu/ | ga /ɡa/ |
| Rad | ehwili /ehwili/ | ntwahonan /ntwahonan/ | kondokaa /kondokaː/ | shwiili /ʃwiːli/ | tlɔɔke nane /tlɔːke nane/ | kalinli /kalinli/ | afɔti /afɔti/ |
| Seide | selekye /seletɕe/ | serekye /seretɕe/ | — | seda /seda/ | seda /seda/ | sinichi /sinitʃi/ | seda /seda/ |
| Buch | buluku /buluku/ | nwoma /ɲʷoma/ | fluwa /fluwa/ | wolo /wolo/ | womi /womi/ | buku /buku/ | agbalẽ /aɡbalẽ/ |
| Essen | di /di/ | didi /didi/ | di /di/ | yɛ /jɛ/ | ye /je/ | di /di/ | ɖu /ɖu/ |
| Trinken | nu /nu/ | nom /nom/ | nɔn /nɔ̃/ | nu /nu/ | nu /nu/ | nyu /ɲu/ | no /no/ |
| Schlafen | dafi /dafi/ | da /da/ | lafi /lafi/ | wɔ /wɔ/ | hwɔ mahe /hwɔ mahe/ | gbihi /ɡbihi/ | dɔ alɔ̃ /dɔ alɔ̃/ |
| Eins | kʊ /kʊ/ | baako /baːko/ | kun /kũ/ | ekome /ekome/ | kake /kake/ | yini /jini/ | ɖeka /ɖeka/ |
| Zwei | nwiɔ /nwiɔ/ | mmienu /m̩mìɛ̀nu/ | nnyɔn /nɲɔ̃/ | enyɔ /eɲɔ/ | enyɔ /eɲɔ/ | ayi /aji/ | eve /ève/ |
| Drei | nsa /nsa/ | ɛbiɛsa /ɛbiɛsa/ | nsan /nsã/ | etɛ /etɛ/ | etɛ /etɛ/ | ata /ata/ | etɔ̃ /etɔ̃/ |
| Vier | nna /nnã/ | ɛnan /ɛnã/ | nnan /nːã/ | ejwɛ /edʒwɛ/ | eywɛ /ejwɛ/ | anahi /anahi/ | ene /ene/ |
| Fünf | nnu /nnu/ | enum /ɛnũ/ | nnun /nːũ/ | enumɔ /enumɔ/ | enuɔ /enuɔ/ | anu /anu/ | atɔ̃ /atɔ̃/ |
| Hundert | ɛya /ɛja/ | ɔha /ɔha/ | ya /ja/ | oha /oha/ | lafa /lafa/ | kɔbiga /kɔbiɡa/ | alafa /alafa/ |
| Hallo | akwaaba /akʷaːba/ | akwaaba /akʷaːba/ | akwaba /akwaba/ | ɔ jɔ /ɔ jɔ/ | daa /daː/ | dasiba /dasiba/ | ŋdi /ŋdi/ |
| Danke | medaase /medaase/ | medaase /medaase/ | mo /mo/ | oyiwala /ojiwala/ | ojakuɛ /odʒakwɛ/ | mpaɣya /mpaɣja/ | akpe /akpe/ |
| Gut | kpa /kpa/ | pa /pa/ | kpa /kpa/ | ekpakpa /ekpakpa/ | hɛŋmi /hɛŋmi/ | viɛla /viɛla/ | nyo /ɲo/ |
| Neu | fofolɛ /fofolɛ/ | foforɔ /foforɔ/ | uflɛ /uflɛ/ | hee /heː/ | he /he/ | palli /palli/ | yeye /jeje/ |
| Rot | kɔkɔlɛ /kɔkɔlɛ/ | kɔkɔɔ /kɔkɔː/ | ɔkwlɛ /ɔkʷlɛ/ | tsuru /tsuru/ | tsu /tsu/ | ʒee /ʒeː/ | dzĩ /dziː̃/ |
| Weiß | fufule /fufule/ | fitaa /fitaː/ | ufue /ufue/ | yɛŋ /jɛŋ/ | hiɔ /hiɔ/ | piɛlli /piɛlli/ | ɣi /ɣi/ |
| Schwarz | bile /bile/ | tuntum /tuntum/ | ble /ble/ | diŋ /diŋ/ | yumu /jumu/ | sabinli /sabinli/ | yibɔ /jibɔ/ |
| Grün | asuomenle /asuomenle/ | ahahammono /ahahammono/ | — | ŋoli /ŋoli/ | — | — | gbemumu /ɡbemumu/ |
| Blau | buluwu /buluwu/ | tuntum /tuntum/ | — | bla /bla/ | bluu /bluː/ | sabilifaa /sabilifaː/ | amã /amã/ |
| Computer | kɔmpita /kɔmpita/ | kɔmputa /kɔmputa/ | ɔrdinatɛli /ɔrdinatɛli/ | kɔmpiuta /kɔmpiuta/ | kɔmpiuta /kɔmpiuta/ | komputer /komputer/ | kɔmputa /kɔmputa/ |
| Tee | tii /tiː/ | tii /tiː/ | te /te/ | tii /tiː/ | — | tii /tiː/ | tii /tii/ |
| Zucker | asikyɛlɛ /asikjɛlɛ/ | asikre /asikre/ | sukwla /sukʷla/ | sikli /sikli/ | sikli /sikli/ | sichiri /sitʃiri/ | sukli /sukli/ |
| Orange | akutue /akutue/ | akutu /akutu/ | — | akutu /akutu/ | akutu /akutu/ | leemu /leːmu/ | akutu /akutu/ |
| 99 | abulahɔnla nee ngɔnla /abulahɔ̃lã neː ŋɡɔ̃lã/ | aduɔkron akron /aduɔkrõ akrõ/ | ablangwlan-nin-ngwlan /ablaŋɡʷlã nĩ ŋɡʷlã/ | nyɔŋmai nɛɛhu kɛ nɛɛhu /ɲɔŋmai nɛːhu kɛ nɛːhu/ | nyingmi nɛɛ kɛ nɛɛ /ɲiŋ͡mi nɛː kɛ nɛː/ | — | blaasiekɛ vɔ asiekɛ /blaasiekɛ vɔ asiekɛ/ |
Seite 1/10
Die interaktive Karte öffnen: Word Map · HanMap · Name Map · Word Order · Tree
Teil von LangMap — einem Projekt zur Sprachvisualisierung. Dies ist eine statische, crawlbare Zusammenfassung; die interaktiven Karten bieten Ausspracheaudio, Filter und eine Globusansicht.
Erstellt von Heuron Inc. · GitHub · cho@heuron.com · LangMap Startseite