ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ
Siríaco clássico
Afro-asiática (Semítica, Aramaic, oriental) · variedade histórica / oculta
O siríaco clássico é a língua literária do aramaico; tendo Edessa como centro, floresceu a partir do século II como língua franca do cristianismo oriental. Produziu um dos mais importantes corpora teológicos, filosóficos e científicos da Antiguidade e ainda hoje é usado como língua litúrgica na Igreja Ortodoxa Siríaca, na Igreja Assíria do Oriente, entre outras.
Onde é falada
87 palavras essenciais em siríaco clássico
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Palavras comparadas
Comparação com línguas da mesma classificação: Afro-asiática (Semítica, Aramaic, oriental)
| Significado | Siríaco clássico | Aramaico | Aramaico antigo | Neoaramaico ocidental | Neoaramaico assírio | Mandeu | Turoyo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | ܡܝܐ /majjaː/ | ܡܝܐ /majjaː/ | מין /majin/ | ܡܘܝܐ /moːja/ | ܡܝܐ /mijja/ | ࡌࡉࡀ /mia/ | ܡܝܐ /majo/ |
| Fogo | ܢܘܪܐ /nuːraː/ | ܢܘܪܐ /nuːraː/ | נור /nuːr/ | — /—/ | ܢܘܪܐ /nura/ | ࡍࡅࡓࡀ /nura/ | ܢܘܪܐ /nuro/ |
| Sol | ܫܡܫܐ /ʃemʃaː/ | ܫܡܫܐ /ʃemʃaː/ | שמש /ʃamʃ/ | ܫܡܫܐ /ʃemʃaː/ | ܫܡܫܐ /ʃimʃa/ | ࡔࡀࡌࡔࡀ /ʃamʃa/ | ܫܡܫܐ /ʃamʃo/ |
| Lua | ܣܗܪܐ /sahraː/ | ܣܗܪܐ /sahraː/ | שהר /sahr/ | ܣܗܪܐ /sahraː/ | ܣܗܪܐ /sahra/ | ࡎࡉࡓࡀ /sira/ | ܣܗܪܐ /sahro/ |
| Estrela | ܟܘܟܒܐ /kawkβaː/ | ܟܘܟܒܐ /koːχβaː/ | כוכב /kawkab/ | ܟܘܟܒܐ /kawkba/ | ܟܵܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܵܐ /kawxva/ | ࡊࡅࡊࡁࡀ /ˈkukba/ | ܟܟܒܐ /kəxwo/ |
| Noite | ܠܠܝܐ /lelja/ | ܠܠܝܐ /leljaː/ | לליא /leːljaː/ | ܠܠܝܐ /lelja/ | ܠܸܠܝܵܐ /lelja/ | ࡋࡉࡋࡉࡀ /lilja/ | ܠܠܝܐ /laljo/ |
| Chuva | ܡܛܪܐ /maˈtˤraː/ | ܡܛܪܐ /miˈtˤraː/ | 𐡌𐡈𐡓 /maːtˤar/ | — | ܡܛܪܐ /mɪˈtˤra/ | — | ܡܛܪܐ /metˤro/ |
| Neve | ܬܠܓܐ /talɡaː/ | ܬܠܓܐ /talɡaː/ | 𐡕𐡋𐡂 /talɡ/ | ܬܠܟܐ /ˈθelka/ | ܬܲܠܓܵܐ /talɡa/ | ࡕࡀࡋࡂࡀ /talɡa/ | ܬܠܓܐ /talɡo/ |
| Vento | ܪܘܚܐ /ˈruħɔ/ | ܪܘܚܐ /ˈruħaː/ | 𐡓𐡅𐡇 /riːħ/ | — | ܦܲܘܚܵܐ /ˈpawxa/ | — | ܗܘܐ /hawa/ |
| Terra | ܐܪܥܐ /ʔarʕɑ/ | ܐܪܥܐ /ʔarʕaː/ | 𐡀𐡓𐡒 /ʔarq/ | ܐܪܥܐ /arʕɔ/ | ܐܪܥܐ /ʔarʕa/ | ࡀࡓࡒࡀ /arqa/ | ܐܪܥܐ /arʕo/ |
| Pedra | ܟܐܦܐ /keːpaː/ | ܐܒܢܐ /ʔaβnaː/ | אבן /ʔaben/ | ܟܐܦܐ /xefa/ | ܟܐܦܐ /ˈkeːpa/ | ࡂࡋࡀࡋࡀ /ɡlala/ | ܟܐܦܐ /kefo/ |
| Montanha | ܛܘܪܐ /tˤuːraː/ | ܛܘܪܐ /tˤuːraː/ | — | — | ܛܘܪܐ /ˈtˤuːra/ | ࡈࡅࡓࡀ /tˤura/ | ܛܘܪܐ /tˤuro/ |
| Mar | ܝܡܐ /jammaː/ | ܝܡܐ /jammaː/ | — | — | ܝܡܐ /jaːmaː/ | — | ܝܡܐ /jamo/ |
| Mãe | ܐܡܐ /ʔemmaː/ | ܐܡܐ /ʔemmaː/ | אמ /ʔem/ | ܐܡܐ /emaː/ | ܝܡܐ /jimma/ | ࡀࡌࡀ /ama/ | ܐܡܐ /imo/ |
| Pai | ܐܒܐ /ʔabbaː/ | ܐܒܐ /ʔabbaː/ | אב /ʔab/ | ܒܒܐ /babːaː/ | ܒܒܐ /baba/ | ࡀࡁࡀ /aba/ | ܒܒܐ /babo/ |
| Filha | ܒܪܬܐ /bartaː/ | ܒܪܬܐ /bartaː/ | ברת /bart/ | ܒܪܬ̤ܐ /bertʃa/ | ܒܪܵܬܵܐ /ˈbrata/ | ࡁࡓࡀࡕࡀ /brata/ | ܒܪܬܐ /barto/ |
| Eu | ܐܢܐ /ʔenaː/ | ܐܢܐ /ʔanaː/ | אנה /ʔanaː/ | ܐܢܐ /ana/ | ܐܵܢܵܐ /ˈʔaːna/ | ࡀࡍࡀ /ˈana/ | ܐܢܐ /ono/ |
| Tu | ܐܢܬ /ʔat/ | ܐܢܬ /ʔatt/ | אנת /ʔantaː/ | ܚܐܟ /ħatʃ/ | ܐܲܢ݉ܬ /ʔat/ | ࡀࡍࡀࡕ /at/ | ܗܬ /hat/ |
| Nós | ܚܢܢ /ħnan/ | ܐܢܚܢܢ /ʔanaħnan/ | אנחנא /ʔanaħnaː/ | ܐܢܚ /anaħ/ | ܐܲܚܢܲܢ /ˈʔaxnan/ | ࡀࡍࡉࡍ /ˈanin/ | ܐܚܢܐ /aħna/ |
| Nome | ܫܡܐ /ʃmaː/ | ܫܡܐ /ʃmaː/ | שם /ʃum/ | ܐܫܡܐ /eʃma/ | ܫܸܡܵܐ /ˈʃɪmma/ | ࡔࡅࡌࡀ /ˈʃuma/ | ܐܫܡܐ /eʃmo/ |
| Pessoa | ܐܢܫܐ /ʔnaːʃaː/ | ܐܢܫܐ /ʔnaːʃaː/ | אנש /ʔenaːʃ/ | ܒܪܢܫܐ /barnoːʃa/ | ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ /barnaːʃa/ | ࡀࡍࡀࡔࡀ /anaʃa/ | ܢܫܐ /noʃo/ |
| Cabeça | ܪܝܫܐ /reːʃaː/ | ܪܝܫܐ /reːʃaː/ | — | — | ܪܝܫܐ /reːʃa/ | ࡓࡉࡔ /riʃ/ | ܪܝܫܐ /riʃo/ |
| Olho | ܥܝܢܐ /ʕajnaː/ | ܥܝܢܐ /ʕajnaː/ | עין /ʕajn/ | ܥܝܢܐ /ʕajna/ | ܥܝܢܐ /ʕajna/ | ࡏࡉࡍࡀ /ʔina/ | ܥܝܢܐ /ʕajno/ |
| Orelha | ܐܕܢܐ /ʔedˈnɑ/ | ܐܕܢܐ /ʔedˈnaː/ | 𐡀𐡃𐡍𐡀 /ʔuðnaː/ | ܐܕܢܐ /ʔiðnaː/ | ܐܕܢܐ /ˈʔɪðna/ | ࡏࡅࡃࡍࡀ /odna/ | ܐܕܢܐ /aðno/ |
| Nariz | ܢܚܝܪܐ /nħiːrɔ/ | ܢܚܝܪܐ /nħiːraː/ | אפא /ʔappaː/ | — | ܢܚܝܪܐ /naxxiːra/ | ࡍࡄࡉࡓࡀ /nhira/ | ܢܚܝܪܐ /nħiro/ |
| Boca | ܦܘܡܐ /puːmaː/ | ܦܘܡܐ /pumːaː/ | פם /pum/ | — | ܦܘܡܐ /pumma/ | ࡐࡅࡌࡀ /puma/ | ܦܡܐ /femo/ |
| Dente | ܫܢܐ /ʃenːaː/ | ܫܢܐ /ʃenːaː/ | שנא /ʃenːaː/ | ܫܢܐ /ʃenːa/ | ܟܵܟܵܐ /kaka/ | ࡔࡉࡍࡀ /ʃinːa/ | ܐܪܫܐ /arʃo/ |
| Língua | ܠܫܢܐ /liʃːaːnaː/ | ܠܫܢܐ /liʃːaːnaː/ | לשנא /liʃːaːnaː/ | ܠܫܢܐ /liʃona/ | ܠܫܵܢܵܐ /liʃana/ | ࡋࡉࡔࡀࡍࡀ /liʃana/ | ܠܫܢܐ /liʃono/ |
| Mão | ܐܝܕܐ /ʔiːðaː/ | ܐܝܕܐ /ʔiːðaː/ | יד /jad/ | ܐܝܕܐ /iða/ | ܐܝܕܐ /iːða/ | ࡏࡃࡀ /ʔida/ | ܐܝܕܐ /iðo/ |
| Pé | ܪܓܠܐ /reɡlaː/ | ܪܓܠܐ /reɡlaː/ | רגל /reɡel/ | — | ܥܩܠܐ /ʕaqla/ | ࡋࡉࡂࡓࡀ /liɡra/ | ܪܓܠܐ /raɣlo/ |
| Coração | ܠܒܐ /lebbaː/ | ܠܒܐ /lebbaː/ | לב /leb/ | ܠܒܐ /lebaː/ | ܠܒܐ /libba/ | ࡋࡉࡁࡀ /liba/ | ܠܒܐ /lebo/ |
| Osso | ܓܪܡܐ /ɡarmaː/ | ܓܪܡܐ /ɡarmaː/ | גרמא /ɡarmaː/ | ܓܪܡܐ /xerma/ | ܓܪܡܐ /ɡarma/ | ࡂࡉࡓࡌࡀ /ɡerma/ | ܓܪܡܐ /ɡarmo/ |
| Sangue | ܕܡܐ /dmaː/ | ܕܡܐ /dmaː/ | דמא /dmaː/ | ܐܙܡܐ /ezma/ | ܕܡܵܐ /dɪmma/ | ࡆࡌࡀ /zma/ | ܐܕܡܐ /admo/ |
| Cocô | ܙܒܠܐ /zeblaː/ | ܚܪܝܐ /ħerjaː/ | — | — | ܐܚܪ̈ܐ /ʔɪxre/ | — | — |
| Amor | ܚܘܒܐ /ħubbaː/ | ܚܘܒܐ /ħubbaː/ | רחם /raħem/ | ܚܘܒܐ /ħubaː/ | ܚܘܒܐ /xubba/ | ࡓࡅࡄࡌࡀ /ruhma/ | ܚܘܒܐ /ħubo/ |
| Árvore | ܐܝܠܢܐ /ʔiːlaːnaː/ | ܐܝܠܢܐ /ʔiːlaːnaː/ | עץ /ʕeːsˤ/ | ܐܝܠܢܐ /elona/ | ܐܝܠܢܐ /ilana/ | ࡏࡋࡀࡍࡀ /ilana/ | ܐܝܠܢܐ /ilono/ |
| Cão | ܟܠܒܐ /kalbaː/ | ܟܠܒܐ /kalbaː/ | כלב /kalb/ | ܟܠܒܐ /kalbaː/ | ܟܠܒܐ /kalba/ | ࡊࡀࡋࡁࡀ /kalba/ | ܟܠܒܐ /kalbo/ |
| Gato | ܫܘܢܪܐ /ʃunnaːraː/ | ܫܘܢܪܐ /ʃunnaːraː/ | — /—/ | ܩܛܘܢܐ /qatˤuna/ | ܩܛܘ /qaːtˤo/ | ࡔࡅࡍࡀࡓࡀ /ʃunara/ | ܫܘܢܪܐ /ʃunoro/ |
| Peixe | ܢܘܢܐ /nuːnaː/ | ܢܘܢܐ /nuːnaː/ | נונא /nuːnaː/ | — /—/ | ܢܘܢܐ /nuna/ | ࡍࡅࡍࡀ /nuna/ | ܢܘܢܐ /nuno/ |
| Pássaro | ܦܪܚܬܐ /paːˈraħtaː/ | ܨܦܪܐ /sˤefraː/ | צפר /sˤippar/ | — | ܛܲܝܪܵܐ /tˤajra/ | ࡑࡉࡐࡓࡀ /sipra/ | ܛܝܪܐ /tˤajro/ |
| Ovo | ܒܥܬܐ /beːʕtɔ/ | ܒܝܥܬܐ /beːʕtaː/ | ביעתא /beːʕtaː/ | — | ܒܝܥܬܐ /beːta/ | — | ܒܥܬܐ /baʕto/ |
| Urso | ܕܒܐ /debaː/ | ܕܒܐ /debbaː/ | דבא /dubbaː/ | — | ܕܒܐ /dɪbba/ | — | ܕܒܐ /debo/ |
| Cavalo | ܣܘܣܝܐ /suːsjaː/ | ܣܘܣܝܐ /suːsjaː/ | — | — | ܣܘܼܣܹܐ /suːse/ | — | ܣܘܣܝܐ /susjo/ |
| Casa | ܒܝܬܐ /bajθaː/ | ܒܝܬܐ /bajtaː/ | בית /beːt/ | ܒܝܬܐ /bajθa/ | ܒܝܬܐ /beθa/ | ࡁࡉࡕࡀ /bita/ | ܒܝܬܐ /bajto/ |
| Leite | ܚܠܒܐ /ħalbɔ/ | ܚܠܒܐ /ħalbaː/ | — | — | ܚܠܒܐ /xalwa/ | — | ܚܠܒܐ /ħalwo/ |
| Mel | ܕܒܫܐ /deβʃaː/ | ܕܒܫܐ /deβʃaː/ | דבשא /debʃaː/ | — | ܕܸܒ݂ܫܵܐ /dɪwʃa/ | — | ܕܒܫܐ /dawʃo/ |
| Sal | ܡܠܚܐ /melħaː/ | ܡܠܚܐ /melħaː/ | מלח /melaħ/ | — | ܡܠܚܐ /ˈmilxa/ | ࡌࡉࡄࡋࡀ /mihla/ | ܡܠܚܐ /melħo/ |
| Vinho | ܚܡܪܐ /ħamrɔ/ | ܚܡܪܐ /ħamraː/ | חמרא /ħamraː/ | — | ܚܡܪܐ /ˈxamraː/ | ࡄࡀࡌࡓࡀ /hamra/ | ܚܡܪܐ /ħamro/ |
| Arroz | ܪܘܙܐ /ruːzaː/ | ܪܘܙܐ /ruzzaː/ | — | — | ܪܙܐ /rɪzza/ | — | ܪܙܐ /rezo/ |
| Ferro | ܦܪܙܠܐ /parzlaː/ | ܦܪܙܠܐ /parzlaː/ | פרזל /parzel/ | — | ܦܪܙܠܐ /ˈprizla/ | ࡐࡀࡓࡆࡋࡀ /parzla/ | ܦܪܙܠܐ /parzlo/ |
| Roda | ܓܝܓܠܐ /ɡiːɡlaː/ | ܓܝܓܠܐ /ɡiɡlaː/ | גלגל /ɡalɡal/ | — | ܓܝܓܠܐ /ɡiɡla/ | — | ܓܝܓܠܐ /ɡiɡlo/ |
| Seda | ܩܙ /qaz/ | — | — | — | ܐܒܪܝܣܡ /abriːsim/ | — | ܫܐܪܐ /ʃiro/ |
| Livro | ܟܬܒܐ /ktaːβaː/ | ܟܬܒܐ /ktaːβaː/ | — | — | ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ /kθaːwa/ | ࡃࡓࡀࡔࡀ /draʃa/ | ܟܬܒܐ /kθowo/ |
| Comer | ܐܟܠ /ʔeχal/ | ܐܟܠ /ʔaːχel/ | אכל /ʔakal/ | ܐܟܠ /iʔχel/ | ܐܟܠ /axil/ | ࡀࡊࡀࡋ /akal/ | ܐܟܠ /oxulo/ |
| Beber | ܐܫܬܝ /ʔeʃtiː/ | ܫܬܐ /ʃtaː/ | שתה /ʃataː/ | ܫܬܐ /ʃetaː/ | ܫܬܐ /ʃate/ | ࡔࡕࡀ /ʃta/ | ܫܬܐ /ʃote/ |
| Dormir | ܕܡܟ /dmeχ/ | ܕܡܟ /dmeχ/ | דמך /damek/ | ܕܡܟ /dmeχ/ | ܕܡܟ /daːmeːx/ | ࡃࡌࡀࡊ /dmak/ | ܕܡܟ /domaχ/ |
| Um | ܚܕ /ħað/ | ܚܕ /ħað/ | חד /ħad/ | ܐܚܕ /ʔaħːað/ | ܚܕ /xa/ | ࡄࡀࡃ /had/ | ܚܕ /ħað/ |
| Dois | ܬܪܝܢ /treːn/ | ܬܪܝܢ /treːn/ | תרין /treːn/ | ܐܬܪ /ʔeθər/ | ܬܪܹܝܢ /treːn/ | ࡕࡓࡉࡍ /tren/ | ܬܪܐ /tre/ |
| Três | ܬܠܬ /tlaːt/ | ܬܠܬ /tlaːθ/ | תלת /tlaːt/ | ܬܠܬܐ /θlɒːθa/ | ܬܠܵܬܵܐ /tˤlaːθa/ | ࡕࡋࡀࡕࡀ /tlata/ | ܬܠܬܐ /tloθo/ |
| Quatro | ܐܪܒܥ /ʔarbaʕ/ | ܐܪܒܥ /ʔarbaʕ/ | ארבע /ʔarbaʕ/ | ܐܪܒ݆ܥܐ /ʔarpʕa/ | ܐܪܒܥܐ /arpa/ | ࡀࡓࡁࡀ /arba/ | ܐܪܒܥܐ /arbˤo/ |
| Cinco | ܚܡܫ /ħamːeʃ/ | ܚܡܫ /ħamːeʃ/ | חמש /ħamːeʃ/ | ܚܡܫܐ /ħamʃa/ | ܚܡܫܐ /xamʃa/ | ࡄࡀࡌࡔࡀ /hamʃa/ | ܚܡܫܐ /ħamʃo/ |
| Cem | ܡܐܐ /maː/ | ܡܐܐ /maː/ | מאה /maː/ | — | ܐܡܐܐ /ʔɪmma/ | — | ܡܐ /mo/ |
| Olá | ܫܠܡܐ /ʃlaːmaː/ | ܫܠܡܐ /ʃlaːmaː/ | שלם /ʃəlaːm/ | ܫܠܡܐ /ʃlomaː/ | ܫܠܡܐ /ʃlaːma/ | ࡔࡋࡀࡌࡀ /ʃlama/ | ܫܠܡܐ /ʃlomo/ |
| Obrigado | ܫܘܒܚܐ /ʃubħaː/ | ܬܘܕܝ /tawdiː/ | — /—/ | ܬܘܕܝ /tawdiː/ | ܒܣܝܡܐ /basima/ | ࡈࡀࡁࡅࡕࡀ /ʈabuta/ | ܬܘܕܝ /tawdi/ |
| Bom | ܛܒܐ /tˤaːβaː/ | ܛܒܐ /tˤaːβaː/ | טב /tˤab/ | ܛܒܐ /tˤaːβa/ | ܛܒܐ /tˤaːwa/ | ࡈࡀࡁࡀ /tˤaba/ | ܛܒܐ /tˤobo/ |
| Novo | ܚܕܬܐ /ħadtaː/ | ܚܕܬܐ /ħaðtaː/ | — | — | ܚܕܬܐ /xaːθa/ | — | ܚܕܬܐ /ħaθo/ |
| Vermelho | ܣܘܡܩܐ /sumːaqaː/ | ܣܘܡܩܐ /sumqaː/ | סמק /summaːq/ | ܣܡܩܐ /smaqa/ | ܣܡܘܩܐ /smuqa/ | ࡎࡅࡌࡒࡀ /sumqa/ | ܣܡܘܩܐ /semoqo/ |
| Branco | ܚܶܘܳܪܳܐ /ħewɔːrɔ/ | ܚܘܪܐ /ħewwaːraː/ | חור /ħewːaːr/ | — | ܚܘܵܪܵܐ /xəwaːra/ | ࡄࡉࡅࡀࡓࡀ /hiwara/ | ܚܘܪܐ /ħwara/ |
| Preto | ܐܘܟܡܐ /ʔukːaːmaː/ | ܐܘܟܡܐ /ʔukkaːmaː/ | — | — | ܟܘܡܐ /kuma/ | ࡊࡅࡌࡀ /kuma/ | ܟܘܡܐ /komo/ |
| Verde | ܝܘܪܩܐ /jawrqaː/ | ܝܘܪܩܐ /jaroːqaː/ | ירק /jraːq/ | — | ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ /jaroqa/ | — | ܝܪܩܐ /jaroqo/ |
| Azul | ܙܪܩܐ /zɑrqɑ/ | ܙܪܩܐ /zaːrqaː/ | זרק /zraːq/ | — | ܙܪܘܩܐ /zroqa/ | — | — |
| Açúcar | ܫܟܪ /ʃɛkkar/ | ܫܟܪ /ʃekkar/ | — | — | ܫܟܪ /ʃɪkkar/ | — | — |
| 99 | ܬܫܥܝܢ ܘܬܫܥܐ /teʃʕiːn wteʃʕaː/ | — | — | — | ܬܸܫܥܝܼ ܘܬܸܫܥܵܐ /tɪʃʔiː utɪʃʔaː/ | — | — |
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Abrir o mapa interativo: Word Map · HanMap · Name Map · Word Order · Tree
Parte do LangMap — um projeto de visualização linguística. Este é um resumo estático e rastreável; os mapas interativos oferecem áudio de pronúncia, filtros e uma vista de globo.
Criado por Heuron Inc. · GitHub · cho@heuron.com · Início do LangMap