ChiNdau
Tiếng Ndau
Đại Tây Dương-Congo (Bantu, Shona)
Tiếng Ndau (ChiNdau) là một ngôn ngữ Bantu thuộc nhánh Shona ở trung Mozambique và đông Zimbabwe, đôi khi được xếp là phương ngữ của tiếng Shona. Là ngôn ngữ của đế quốc Gaza lịch sử do Soshangane lãnh đạo.
Nơi được sử dụng
87 từ cốt lõi trong tiếng Ndau
komputadhori
Nguồn
So sánh từ vựng
So sánh trong cùng họ: Đại Tây Dương-Congo (Bantu, Shona)
| Nghĩa | Tiếng Ndau | Tiếng Manyika | Tiếng Shona | Tiếng Sena | Tiếng Tumbuka | Tiếng Chewa | Tiếng Tonga Zambia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nước | mvura /mvuɾa/ | mvura /mvuɾa/ | mvura /mvura/ | madzi /madzi/ | maji /madʒi/ | madzi /madzi/ | meenda /meːnda/ |
| Lửa | muriro /muɾiɾo/ | moto /moto/ | moto /moto/ | moto /moto/ | moto /moto/ | moto /moto/ | mulilo /mulilo/ |
| Mặt trời | zuva /zuva/ | zuva /zuva/ | zuva /zuva/ | dzuwa /dzuwa/ | zuŵa /zuβa/ | dzuwa /dzuwa/ | zuba /zuba/ |
| Mặt trăng | mwedzi /mwedzi/ | mwedzi /mwedzi/ | mwedzi /mwedzi/ | mwedzi /mwedzi/ | mwezi /mwezi/ | mwezi /mwezi/ | mwezi /mwezi/ |
| Sao | nyeredzi /ɲeredzi/ | nyeredzi /ɲeredzi/ | nyeredzi /ɲeredzi/ | nyenyezi /ɲeɲezi/ | nyenyezi /ɲeɲezi/ | nyenyezi /ɲeɲezi/ | nyenyezi /ɲeˈɲezi/ |
| Đêm | usiku /usiku/ | usiku /usiku/ | usiku /usiku/ | usiku /usiku/ | usiku /usiku/ | usiku /usiku/ | busiku /busiku/ |
| Mưa | mvura /mvura/ | mvura /mvura/ | mvura /mvura/ | mvura /mvura/ | vula /ˈvula/ | mvula /ˈmvula/ | imvula /imvula/ |
| Tuyết | chando /tʃando/ | — | sinoo /sinoː/ | neve /neve/ | chiwuvi /tʃiwuvi/ | chipale chofewa /tʃipale tʃofewa/ | caanda /tʃaːnda/ |
| Gió | mhepo /mʰepo/ | mhepo /mʰepo/ | mhepo /ˈmʱepo/ | mphepo /mpʰepo/ | mphepo /ˈmpʰepo/ | mphepo /ˈmpʰepo/ | muwo /muwo/ |
| Đất | ivhu /ivu/ | ivhu /iβu/ | ivhu /iβu/ | mataka /mataka/ | dongo /doŋɡo/ | dothi /ˈdotʰi/ | bulongo /buloŋɡo/ |
| Đá | buwe /buwe/ | ibwe /iɓwe/ | ibwe /iˈɓwe/ | mwala /mwala/ | libwe /liˈɓwe/ | mwala /ˈmwala/ | ibbwe /iˈbwe/ |
| Núi | mutunhu /mutunʰu/ | gomo /ɡomo/ | gomo /ˈɡomo/ | phiri /pʰiri/ | phiri /pʰiɾi/ | phiri /ˈpʰiɾi/ | cilundu /tʃilundu/ |
| Biển | ruandhle /ruandɮe/ | gungwa /ɡuŋɡwa/ | gungwa /ɡuŋɡwa/ | bara /bara/ | nyanja /ɲandʒa/ | nyanja /ɲandʒa/ | lwaanje /lwaːndʒe/ |
| Mẹ | amai /amai/ | amai /amai/ | amai /amai/ | mai /mai/ | amama /amama/ | amayi /amaji/ | bama /bama/ |
| Cha | baba /baba/ | baba /baba/ | baba /baba/ | baba /baba/ | adada /adada/ | abambo /abambo/ | bataata /bataːta/ |
| Con gái | mwanasikana /mwanasikana/ | mukunda /mukunda/ | mwanasikana /mwanasikana/ | mwana wankazi /mwana wankazi/ | mwana msungwana /mwana msuŋɡwana/ | mwana wamkazi /mwana wamkazi/ | mwana musimbi /mwana musimbi/ |
| Tôi | ini /ini/ | ini /ini/ | ini /ini/ | ine /ine/ | ine /ine/ | ine /ine/ | ime /ime/ |
| Bạn | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ | iwe /iwe/ |
| Chúng ta | isusu /isusu/ | isu /isu/ | isu /isu/ | ife /ife/ | ise /ise/ | ife /ife/ | iswe /iswe/ |
| Tên | zina /zina/ | zita /zita/ | zita /zita/ | dzina /dzina/ | zina /zina/ | dzina /dzina/ | izina /iˈziːna/ |
| Người | munhu /munʰu/ | munhu /munʱu/ | munhu /muˈnʱu/ | munthu /muntʰu/ | munthu /muntʰu/ | munthu /muntʰu/ | muntu /muntu/ |
| Đầu | soro /soro/ | musoro /musoro/ | musoro /musoro/ | nsolo /nsolo/ | mutu /mutu/ | mutu /mutu/ | mutwe /mutwe/ |
| Mắt | dziso /dziso/ | ziso /ziso/ | ziso /ziso/ | diso /diso/ | jiso /dʒiso/ | diso /diso/ | liso /liso/ |
| Tai | nzee /nzee/ | nzeve /nzeve/ | nzeve /nzeβe/ | khutu /kʰutu/ | khutu /kʰutu/ | khutu /kʰutu/ | kutwi /kutwi/ |
| Mũi | miro /miro/ | mhino /mʱino/ | mhino /mʱino/ | mphuno /mpʰuno/ | mphuno /mpʰuno/ | mphuno /mˈpʰuno/ | impemo /impemo/ |
| Miệng | muromo /muromo/ | muromo /muromo/ | muromo /muˈromo/ | nkanwa /nkanwa/ | mlomo /m̩lomo/ | kamwa /ˈkamʷa/ | kanwa /kanwa/ |
| Răng | zino /zino/ | zino /zino/ | zino /zino/ | dzino /dzino/ | jino /dʒino/ | dzino /dzino/ | linyo /liɲo/ |
| Lưỡi | rurumi /ɾuɾumi/ | rurimi /rurimi/ | rurimi /rurimi/ | lirimi /lirimi/ | lulimi /lulimi/ | lilime /lilime/ | mulaka /mulaka/ |
| Tay | nyara /ɲara/ | ruoko /ɾwoko/ | ruoko /rwoko/ | nkono /nkono/ | woko /woko/ | dzanja /dzandʒa/ | kuboko /kuboko/ |
| Bàn chân | tsoka /tsoka/ | — | tsoka /tsoka/ | mwendo /mwendo/ | lundi /lundi/ | phazi /ˈpʰazí/ | cituta /tʃituta/ |
| Tim | mwoyo /mwojo/ | mwoyo /mwojo/ | mwoyo /mwojo/ | ntima /ntima/ | mtima /m̩tima/ | mtima /mtima/ | moyo /mojo/ |
| Xương | godo /ɡodo/ | godo /ɡodo/ | pfupa /pfupa/ | gogodo /ɡoɡodo/ | chiwangwa /tʃiwaŋɡwa/ | fupa /fupa/ | ifuwa /ifuwa/ |
| Máu | ngazi /ŋɡazi/ | ropa /ropa/ | ropa /ropa/ | malopa /malopa/ | ndopa /ndopa/ | magazi /maɡazi/ | bulowa /bulowa/ |
| Phân | matuzvi /matuzvi/ | tsvina /tsvina/ | tsvina /tsvina/ | matubzwi /matubzwi/ | mavi /mavi/ | matuvi /matuvi/ | tubi /tubi/ |
| Yêu | rudo /ɾudo/ | rudo /ɾudo/ | rudo /rudo/ | kufuna /kufuna/ | kutemwa /kutemwa/ | chikondi /tʃikondi/ | luyando /lujando/ |
| Cây | muti /muti/ | muti /muti/ | muti /muti/ | muti /muti/ | khuni /kʰuni/ | mtengo /mteŋɡo/ | cisamu /tʃisamu/ |
| Chó | imbwa /imbwa/ | mbwa /mbwa/ | imbwa /imbwa/ | mbwa /mbwa/ | ncheŵe /ntʃeβe/ | galu /ɡalu/ | muvwa /muvwa/ |
| Mèo | kiti /kiti/ | katsi /katsi/ | katsi /katsi/ | paka /paka/ | chona /tʃona/ | mphaka /mpʰaka/ | kaaze /kaːze/ |
| Cá | hove /hove/ | hove /hove/ | hove /hove/ | omba /omba/ | somba /somba/ | nsomba /nsomba/ | inswi /inswi/ |
| Chim | shiri /ʃiri/ | shiri /ʃiri/ | shiri /ʃiri/ | mbalame /mbalame/ | chiyuni /tʃijuni/ | mbalame /mɓaˈlame/ | kayuni /kajuni/ |
| Bướm | berepeswa /beɾepeswa/ | — | shaveshave /ʃaveʃave/ | bemberuwa /bemberuwa/ | bulawura /bulawuɾa/ | gulugufe /ɡuluˈɡufe/ | inkoonkolekwa /iŋkoːŋkolekwa/ |
| Trứng | zanda /zanda/ | zai /zai/ | zai /zai/ | dzai /dzai/ | sumbi /sumbi/ | dzira /dzira/ | iji /idʒi/ |
| Gấu | bheya /bʱeja/ | — | bheya /bʱeja/ | urusu /urusu/ | — | — | bbeya /ˈbeja/ |
| Ngựa | hachi /hatʃi/ | bhiza /biza/ | bhiza /biza/ | kavalo /kavalo/ | hachi /hatʃi/ | hatchi /hatʃʰi/ | ibbiza /iˈbiza/ |
| Nhà | mhatso /mʰatso/ | mhatso /mhatso/ | imba /imba/ | nyumba /ɲumba/ | nyumba /ɲumba/ | nyumba /ɲumba/ | ngʼanda /ŋanda/ |
| Sữa | mukaka /mukaka/ | mukaka /mukaka/ | mukaka /mukaka/ | nkaka /nkaka/ | mkaka /m̩kaka/ | mkaka /m̩kaka/ | mukupa /mukupa/ |
| Mật ong | uchi /utʃi/ | uchi /utʃi/ | uchi /utʃi/ | uci /utʃi/ | uchi /utʃi/ | uchi /utʃi/ | buci /butʃi/ |
| Muối | munyu /muɲu/ | munyu /muɲu/ | munyu /muɲu/ | munyu /muɲu/ | mchere /m̩tʃere/ | mchere /mtʃere/ | munyo /muɲo/ |
| Rượu vang | vhini /vini/ | waini /waini/ | waini /waini/ | vinyu /viɲu/ | vinyo /viɲo/ | vinyo /viɲo/ | waini /waini/ |
| Gạo | mupunga /mupuŋɡa/ | mupunga /mupuŋɡa/ | mupunga /mupuŋɡa/ | mpunga /mpuŋɡa/ | mpunga /mpuŋɡa/ | mpunga /mpuŋɡa/ | mupunga /mupuŋɡa/ |
| Sắt | simbi /simbi/ | simbi /simbi/ | simbi /ˈsimbi/ | utale /utale/ | chisulo /tʃiˈsulo/ | chitsulo /tʃiˈtsulo/ | butale /butale/ |
| Bánh xe | vhiri /viɾi/ | vhiri /βiri/ | vhiri /viri/ | roda /roda/ | khwiro /kʰwiro/ | gudumu /ɡudumu/ | ivwili /iˈvwili/ |
| Lụa | sirika /siɾika/ | siriki /siriki/ | sirika /sirika/ | seda /seda/ | siliki /siliki/ | silika /silika/ | — |
| Sách | tsamba /tsamba/ | bhuku /buku/ | bhuku /ˈɓuku/ | bukhu /bukʰu/ | buku /buku/ | buku /ˈbuku/ | ibbuku /iˈbuku/ |
| Ăn | kudya /kudʒa/ | kudya /kudʒa/ | kudya /kudja/ | kudya /kudja/ | kurya /kuɾja/ | kudya /kudja/ | kulya /kulja/ |
| Uống | kumwa /kumwa/ | kumwa /kumwa/ | kunwa /kunwa/ | kumwa /kumwa/ | kumwa /kumwa/ | kumwa /kumwa/ | kunywa /kuɲwa/ |
| Ngủ | kuata /kuata/ | rara /ˈraɾa/ | kurara /kuˈrara/ | kugona /kuɡona/ | kugona /kuˈɡona/ | kugona /kuˈɡona/ | koona /koːna/ |
| Một | chimwe /tʃimwe/ | rimwe /ɾimwe/ | potsi /potsi/ | posi /posi/ | chimoza /tʃimoza/ | chimodzi /tʃimodzi/ | mwi /mwi/ |
| Hai | piri /piɾi/ | piri /piri/ | piri /piri/ | piŵiri /piwiri/ | viŵiri /viβiɾi/ | awiri /awiri/ | bili /bili/ |
| Ba | tatu /tatu/ | tatu /tatu/ | tatu /tatu/ | pitatu /pitatu/ | vitatu /vitatu/ | zitatu /zitatu/ | totatwe /totatwe/ |
| Bốn | rongomuna /ɾoŋɡomuna/ | ina /ina/ | ina /ina/ | pinai /pinai/ | vinayi /vinaji/ | zinayi /zinaji/ | ne /ne/ |
| Năm | shanu /ʃanu/ | shanu /ʃanu/ | shanu /ʃanu/ | xanu /ʃanu/ | vinkhonde /viŋkʰonde/ | sanu /sanu/ | musanu /musanu/ |
| Trăm | zana /zana/ | zana /zana/ | zana /zana/ | dzana /dzana/ | zana /zana/ | zana /zana/ | mwaanda /mwaːnda/ |
| Xin chào | mhoroi /mʰoɾoji/ | makadii /makadiː/ | mhoro /mʱoro/ | mwadzukabwanji /mwadzukabwandʒi/ | monire /moniɾe/ | moni /moni/ | mwabuka buti /mwabuka buti/ |
| Cảm ơn | ndatenda /ndatenda/ | mazviita /mazviita/ | maita /maita/ | ndatenda /ndatenda/ | yewo /jewo/ | zikomo /zikomo/ | twalumba /twalumba/ |
| Tốt | kanaka /kanaka/ | kunaka /kunaka/ | chakanaka /tʃakanaka/ | nadidi /nadidi/ | chiweme /tʃiweme/ | chabwino /tʃabwino/ | kabotu /kabotu/ |
| Mới | tsva /tsva/ | itsva /itsva/ | itsva /itsva/ | ipsa /ipsa/ | chiphya /tʃipʰja/ | chatsopano /tʃatsopano/ | pya /pja/ |
| Đỏ | tsvuku /tsvuku/ | tsvuku /tsvuku/ | tsvuku /tsvuku/ | funga /funɡa/ | swesi /swesi/ | chofiira /tʃofiːra/ | subila /subila/ |
| Trắng | chena /tʃena/ | chena /tʃena/ | chena /tʃena/ | cena /tʃena/ | tuŵa /tuβa/ | yoyera /joˈjeɾa/ | salala /salala/ |
| Đen | svipa /svipa/ | tema /tema/ | tema /tema/ | psipa /psipa/ | fipa /fipa/ | chakuda /tʃakuda/ | siya /sija/ |
| Máy tính | komputadhori | — | kombiyuta /kombijuta/ | komputadhori | kompyuta /kompjuta/ | kompyuta /kompjuta/ | kkompyuta /ˈkompjuta/ |
| Cà phê | khofi /kʰofi/ | — | kofi /kofi/ | kafe /kafe/ | khofi /kʰofi/ | kofi /kofi/ | kkofi /ˈkofi/ |
| Đường | sikiri /sikiɾi/ | — | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | xuka /ʃuka/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | shuga /ʃuɡa/ | syuga /sjuɡa/ |
| 99 | makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe /makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe/ | makumi mapfumbamwe namapfumbamwe /makumi mapfumbamwe namapfumbamwe/ | makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe /makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe/ | makumapfemba na mapfemba /makumapfemba na mapfemba/ | makhumi ghankhonde na ghanayi na vinkhonde na vinayi /makʰumi ɣaŋkʰonde na ɣanaji na viŋkʰonde na vinaji/ | makumi asanu ndi anayi mphambu zisanu ndi zinayi /makumi asanu ndi anaji mpʰambu zisanu ndi zinaji/ | makumi aali fuka afuka /makumi aːli fuka afuka/ |
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