Lëtzebuergesch
Língua luxemburguesa
Germânica (ocidental)
O luxemburguês (Lëtzebuergesch) é uma língua germânica ocidental classificada no fráncico moselano, falada principalmente em Luxemburgo. Em 1984 foi declarado a língua nacional de Luxemburgo, enquanto o francês e o alemão continuam a ser as línguas administrativas (oficiais) do país, sendo o francês a língua da legislação. A língua tem cerca de 400.000 falantes nativos e também é falada nas regiões circundantes da Bélgica, França e Alemanha. As transcrições IPA são fornecidas sem colchetes conforme o formato solicitado. Uma palavra (eye/Auge) não tem IPA documentado nas fontes acessíveis e está marcada como não documentada.
Onde é falada
87 palavras essenciais na língua luxemburguesa
Kikeriki
Fontes
Palavras comparadas
Comparação com línguas da mesma classificação: Germânica (ocidental)
| Significado | Língua luxemburguesa | Alemão do Luxemburgo | Alemão | Kölsch | Alemão austríaco | Alemão padrão suíço | Alemão da Pensilvânia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | Waasser /ˈvaːsɐ/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ | Wasser /ˈvasər/ | Wasser /vasər/ |
| Fogo | Feier /ˈfɑɪ̯ɐ/ | Feuer /fɔɪ̯ɐ/ | Feuer /fɔɪ̯ɐ/ | Füer /fyːɐ/ | Feuer /fɔɪɐ/ | Feuer /ˈfɔɪ̯ər/ | Feier /faɪər/ |
| Sol | Sonn /zon/ | Sonne /zɔnə/ | Sonne /zɔnə/ | Sonn /zɔn/ | Sonne /sɔnə/ | Sonne /ˈsɔnə/ | Sunn /sʊn/ |
| Lua | Mound /məʊ̯nt/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Muun /muːn/ |
| Estrela | Stär /ʃtɛːɐ/ | Stern /ʃtɛʁn/ | Stern /ʃtɛʁn/ | Stään /ʃtɛːn/ | Stern /ʃtɛrn/ | Stern /ʃtɛrn/ | Schtann /ʃtan/ |
| Noite | Nuecht /nuəχt/ | Nacht /naxt/ | Nacht /naxt/ | Naach /naːx/ | Nacht /naxt/ | Nacht /naxt/ | Nacht /naxt/ |
| Chuva | Reen /ʁeːn/ | Regen /ˈʁeːɡn̩/ | Regen /ˈʁeːɡn̩/ | Räje /ˈʁɛːjə/ | Regen /ˈreːɡn̩/ | Regen /ˈreːɡən/ | Regge /ˈrɛɡə/ |
| Neve | Schnéi /ʃnɜɪ̯/ | Schnee /ʃneː/ | Schnee /ʃneː/ | Schnei /ʃnaɪ/ | Schnee /ʃneː/ | Schnee /ʃneː/ | Schnee /ʃneː/ |
| Vento | Wand /vɑnt/ | Wind /vɪnt/ | Wind /vɪnt/ | Wind /vɪnd/ | Wind /vɪnt/ | Wind /vɪnt/ | Wind /vɪnt/ |
| Terra | Äerd /ɛːɐt/ | Erde /eːɐdə/ | Erde /eːɐdə/ | Ääd /ɛːt/ | Erde /eːɐdə/ | Erde /ˈeːrdə/ | Erd /ɛrt/ |
| Pedra | Steen /ʃteːn/ | Stein /ʃtaɪn/ | Stein /ʃtaɪn/ | Stein /ʃtaɪn/ | Stein /ʃtaɪn/ | Stein /ʃtaɪn/ | Schtee /ʃteː/ |
| Montanha | Bierg /biə̯ɕ/ | Berg /bɛʁk/ | Berg /bɛʁk/ | Berch /bɛʁɕ/ | Berg /bɛɐk/ | Berg /bɛrk/ | Barig /ˈbarɪç/ |
| Mar | Mier /miə̯ɐ̯/ | Meer /meːɐ̯/ | Meer /meːɐ̯/ | Meer /meːɐ/ | Meer /meːɐ̯/ | Meer /meːr/ | See /seː/ |
| Mãe | Mamm /mɑm/ | Mutter /mʊtɐ/ | Mutter /mʊtɐ/ | Moder /moːdɐ/ | Mutter /mʊtɐ/ | Mutter /ˈmʊtər/ | Mudder /mʊdər/ |
| Pai | Papp /pɑp/ | Vater /faːtɐ/ | Vater /faːtɐ/ | Vatter /fatɐ/ | Vater /ˈfaːtɐ/ | Vater /ˈfaːtər/ | Daadi /daːdi/ |
| Filha | Duechter /ˈduəχtɐ/ | Tochter /tɔxtɐ/ | Tochter /ˈtɔxtɐ/ | Dochter /dɔxtɐ/ | Tochter /ˈtɔxtɐ/ | Tochter /ˈtɔxtər/ | Dochder /dɔxdər/ |
| Eu | ech /ɛç/ | ich /ɪç/ | ich /ɪç/ | ich /ɪɕ/ | ich /ɪç/ | ich /ɪç/ | ich /ɪç/ |
| Tu | du /duː/ | du /duː/ | du /duː/ | do /doː/ | du /duː/ | du /duː/ | du /du/ |
| Nós | mir /miːɐ̯/ | wir /viːɐ̯/ | wir /viːɐ̯/ | mir /miɐ/ | wir /viːɐ/ | wir /viːr/ | mir /miːɐ̯/ |
| Nome | Numm /num/ | Name /ˈnaːmə/ | Name /ˈnaːmə/ | Name /ˈnaːmə/ | Name /ˈnaːmə/ | Name /ˈnaːmə/ | Naame /ˈnɔːmə/ |
| Pessoa | Mënsch /mənʃ/ | Mensch /mɛnʃ/ | Mensch /mɛnʃ/ | Minsch /mɪnʃ/ | Mensch /mɛnʃ/ | Mensch /mɛnʃ/ | Mensch /mɛnʃ/ |
| Cabeça | Kapp /kɑp/ | Kopf /kɔpf/ | Kopf /kɔpf/ | Kopp /kɔp/ | Kopf /kɔpf/ | Kopf /kɔpf/ | Kopp /kɔp/ |
| Olho | A /aː/ | Auge /aʊ̯ɡə/ | Auge /aʊ̯ɡə/ | Auch /aʊx/ | Auge /ˈaʊ̯ɡə/ | Auge /ˈaʊɡə/ | Aag /ɔːk/ |
| Orelha | Ouer /ˈəʊ̯ɐ/ | Ohr /oːɐ̯/ | Ohr /oːɐ̯/ | Uhr /uːɐ/ | Ohr /oːɐ̯/ | Ohr /oːr/ | Ohr /oːr/ |
| Nariz | Nues /nuəs/ | Nase /ˈnaːzə/ | Nase /ˈnaːzə/ | Nas /nas/ | Nase /ˈnaːsə/ | Nase /ˈnaːsə/ | Naas /nɔːs/ |
| Boca | Mond /mont/ | Mund /mʊnt/ | Mund /mʊnt/ | Muul /muːl/ | Mund /mʊnt/ | Mund /mʊnt/ | Maul /maʊl/ |
| Dente | Zant /tsant/ | Zahn /tsaːn/ | Zahn /tsaːn/ | Zang /tsaŋ/ | Zahn /tsaːn/ | Zahn /tsaːn/ | Zaah /tsɔː/ |
| Língua | Zong /tsoŋ/ | Zunge /ˈtsʊŋə/ | Zunge /ˈtsʊŋə/ | Zung /tsʊŋ/ | Zunge /ˈtsʊŋə/ | Zunge /ˈtsʊŋə/ | Zung /tsuŋ/ |
| Mão | Hand /hɑnt/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hɑnt/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hant/ |
| Pé | Fouss /fou̯s/ | Fuß /fuːs/ | Fuß /fuːs/ | Foß /foːs/ | Fuß /fuːs/ | Fuss /fuːs/ | Fuuss /fuːs/ |
| Coração | Häerz /hɛːɐts/ | Herz /hɛʁts/ | Herz /hɛʁts/ | Hätz /hɛts/ | Herz /hɛɐts/ | Herz /hɛrts/ | Hatz /hats/ |
| Osso | Schank /ʃɑŋk/ | Knochen /ˈknɔxən/ | Knochen /ˈknɔxən/ | Knoche /ˈknɔxə/ | Knochen /ˈknɔxən/ | Knochen /ˈknɔxən/ | Gnoche /ˈɡnoxə/ |
| Sangue | Blutt /blut/ | Blut /bluːt/ | Blut /bluːt/ | Blot /bloːt/ | Blut /bluːt/ | Blut /bluːt/ | Blut /blut/ |
| Cocô | Kacka /ˈkɑkaː/ | Kacke /ˈkakə/ | Kacke /ˈkakə/ | Driss /dʁɪs/ | Kacke /ˈkakə/ | Kacke /ˈkakə/ | — /—/ |
| Amor | Léift /lɜɪ̯ft/ | Liebe /liːbə/ | Liebe /liːbə/ | Leev /leːf/ | Liebe /liːbə/ | Liebe /ˈliːbə/ | liewe /liːvə/ |
| Árvore | Bam /baːm/ | Baum /baʊ̯m/ | Baum /baʊ̯m/ | Boum /baʊm/ | Baum /baʊ̯m/ | Baum /baʊm/ | Baam /ˈbɔːm/ |
| Cão | Hond /hont/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hongk /hoŋk/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hund /hʊnt/ |
| Gato | Kaz /kaːts/ | Katze /katsə/ | Katze /katsə/ | Katz /kats/ | Katze /kɑtsə/ | Katze /ˈkatsə/ | Katz /kats/ |
| Peixe | Fësch /fəʃ/ | Fisch /fɪʃ/ | Fisch /fɪʃ/ | Fesch /fɛʃ/ | Fisch /fɪʃ/ | Fisch /fɪʃ/ | Fisch /fɪʃ/ |
| Pássaro | Vull /ful/ | Vogel /ˈfoːɡl̩/ | Vogel /ˈfoːɡl̩/ | Vugel /fʊɡəl/ | Vogel /ˈfoːɡl̩/ | Vogel /ˈfoːɡl̩/ | Voggel /fɔɡəl/ |
| Borboleta | Päiperlek /ˈpæːɪ̯pɐlek/ | Schmetterling /ˈʃmɛtɐlɪŋ/ | Schmetterling /ˈʃmɛtɐlɪŋ/ | — | Schmetterling /ˈʃmɛtɐlɪŋ/ | Schmetterling /ˈʃmɛtərlɪŋ/ | Fleddermaus /ˈflɛdərmaʊs/ |
| Ovo | Ee /eː/ | Ei /aɪ/ | Ei /aɪ/ | Ei /ai/ | Ei /aɪ/ | Ei /aɪ/ | Oi /ɔɪ/ |
| Urso | Bier /biə̯ɐ̯/ | Bär /bɛːɐ̯/ | Bär /bɛːɐ̯/ | Bär /bɛːɐ/ | Bär /bɛːɐ̯/ | Bär /bɛːr/ | Baer /bɛːr/ |
| Cavalo | Päerd /pɛːɐt/ | Pferd /pfeːɐ̯t/ | Pferd /pfeːɐ̯t/ | Pääd /pɛːt/ | Pferd /pfeːɐ̯t/ | Pferd /pfeːrt/ | Gaul /ɡaʊ̯l/ |
| Casa | Haus /hæːʊ̯s/ | Haus /haʊ̯s/ | Haus /haʊ̯s/ | Huus /huːs/ | Haus /haʊs/ | Haus /haʊs/ | Haus /haʊs/ |
| Leite | Mëllech /ˈmələç/ | Milch /mɪlç/ | Milch /mɪlç/ | Milesch /ˈmɪləʃ/ | Milch /mɪlç/ | Milch /mɪlç/ | Millich /ˈmɪlɪç/ |
| Mel | Hunneg /ˈhunəç/ | Honig /ˈhoːnɪç/ | Honig /ˈhoːnɪç/ | Honnich /ˈhɔnɪɕ/ | Honig /ˈhoːnɪk/ | Honig /ˈhoːnɪk/ | Hunnich /ˈhʊnɪç/ |
| Sal | Salz /zalts/ | Salz /zalts/ | Salz /zalts/ | Salz /zalts/ | Salz /salts/ | Salz /salts/ | Salz /salts/ |
| Vinho | Wäin /væɪ̯n/ | Wein /vaɪ̯n/ | Wein /vaɪ̯n/ | Wing /vɪŋ/ | Wein /vaɪ̯n/ | Wein /vaɪ̯n/ | Wei /vaɪ/ |
| Arroz | Räis /ʁæːɪ̯s/ | Reis /ʁaɪs/ | Reis /ʁaɪs/ | — | Reis /raɪ̯s/ | Reis /raɪs/ | Reis /raɪs/ |
| Chocolate | Schockela /ˈʃokəlaː/ | Schokolade /ʃokoˈlaːdə/ | Schokolade /ʃokoˈlaːdə/ | Schokolad /ʃokoˈlaːt/ | Schokolade /ʃokoˈlaːdə/ | Schokolade /ʃokoˈlaːdə/ | — |
| Ferro | Eisen /ˈɑɪzən/ | Eisen /ˈaɪ̯zn̩/ | Eisen /ˈaɪ̯zn̩/ | Ieser /ˈiːzɐ/ | Eisen /ˈaɪsn̩/ | Eisen /ˈaɪsən/ | Eise /ˈaɪsə/ |
| Roda | Rad /ʁaːt/ | Rad /ʁaːt/ | Rad /ʁaːt/ | Rad /ʁaːt/ | Rad /raːt/ | Rad /raːt/ | Raad /rɔːt/ |
| Seda | Seid /zɑɪ̯t/ | Seide /ˈzaɪdə/ | Seide /ˈzaɪdə/ | — | Seide /ˈsaɪ̯də/ | Seide /ˈsaɪdə/ | — /—/ |
| Livro | Buch /buχ/ | Buch /buːx/ | Buch /buːx/ | Booch /boːx/ | Buch /buːx/ | Buch /buːx/ | Buch /bux/ |
| Comer | iessen /ˈiə̯sən/ | essen /ɛsn̩/ | essen /ɛsn̩/ | esse /ɛsə/ | essen /ɛsn̩/ | essen /ˈɛsn̩/ | esse /ɛsə/ |
| Beber | drénken /ˈdʁeŋkən/ | trinken /tʁɪŋkn̩/ | trinken /tʁɪŋkn̩/ | drinke /dʁɪŋkə/ | trinken /ˈtrɪŋkn̩/ | trinken /ˈtrɪŋkn̩/ | drinke /drɪŋkə/ |
| Dormir | schlofen /ˈʃloːfən/ | schlafen /ˈʃlaːfn̩/ | schlafen /ˈʃlaːfn̩/ | schlofe /ˈʃlɔfə/ | schlafen /ˈʃlaːfn̩/ | schlafen /ˈʃlaːfn̩/ | schlofe /ˈʃlɔfə/ |
| Um | een /eːn/ | eins /aɪ̯ns/ | eins /aɪ̯ns/ | ein /aɪn/ | eins /aɪ̯ns/ | eins /aɪ̯ns/ | eens /eːns/ |
| Dois | zwee /tsweː/ | zwei /tsvaɪ/ | zwei /tsvaɪ/ | zwei /tsvai/ | zwei /tsvai/ | zwei /tsvaɪ̯/ | zwee /tsveː/ |
| Três | dräi /dʁæːɪ̯/ | drei /dʁaɪ̯/ | drei /dʁaɪ̯/ | dree /dʁeː/ | drei /draɪ̯/ | drei /draɪ̯/ | drei /draɪ/ |
| Quatro | véier /ˈfəɪ̯ɐ/ | vier /fiːɐ̯/ | vier /fiːɐ̯/ | veer /feːʁ/ | vier /fiːɐ̯/ | vier /fiːr/ | vier /fiːɐ̯/ |
| Cinco | fënnef /ˈfənəf/ | fünf /fʏnf/ | fünf /fʏnf/ | fönnef /ˈfœnəf/ | fünf /fʏnf/ | fünf /fʏnf/ | fimf /fɪmf/ |
| Cem | honnert /ˈhonɐt/ | hundert /ˈhʊndɐt/ | hundert /ˈhʊndɐt/ | hundert /ˈhʊndɐt/ | hundert /ˈhʊndɐt/ | hundert /ˈhʊndərt/ | hunnert /ˈhʊnərt/ |
| Olá | Moien /ˈmoɪ̯ən/ | Hallo /haloː/ | Hallo /haloː/ | Tach /tax/ | Servus /zɛɐvʊs/ | Hallo /haˈloː/ | Hallo /haloː/ |
| Obrigado | merci /ˈmɛʁsiː/ | danke /daŋkə/ | danke /daŋkə/ | Dankeschön /daŋkəʃøːn/ | danke /daŋkə/ | danke /ˈdaŋkə/ | Denki /dɛŋki/ |
| Bom | gutt /ɡut/ | gut /ɡuːt/ | gut /ɡuːt/ | joot /joːt/ | gut /ɡuːt/ | gut /ɡuːt/ | gut /ɡuːt/ |
| Novo | nei /nɑɪ̯/ | neu /nɔɪ̯/ | neu /nɔɪ̯/ | neu /nøʏ/ | neu /nɔɪ̯/ | neu /nɔɪ̯/ | nei /naɪ/ |
| Vermelho | rout /ʁəʊt/ | rot /ʁoːt/ | rot /ʁoːt/ | rud /ʁuːt/ | rot /roːt/ | rot /roːt/ | rot /rot/ |
| Branco | wäiss /væɪ̯s/ | weiß /vaɪs/ | weiß /vaɪs/ | wieß /viːs/ | weiß /vaɪs/ | weiss /vaɪs/ | weiss /vaɪs/ |
| Preto | schwaarz /ʃwaːts/ | schwarz /ʃvaʁts/ | schwarz /ʃvaʁts/ | schwatz /ʃvats/ | schwarz /ʃvarts/ | schwarz /ʃvarts/ | schwatz /ʃvats/ |
| Verde | gréng /ɡʁɛːŋ/ | grün /ɡʁyːn/ | grün /ɡʁyːn/ | jröön /jʁøːn/ | grün /ɡryːn/ | grün /ɡryːn/ | grie /ɡriː/ |
| Azul | blo /bloː/ | blau /blaʊ̯/ | blau /blaʊ̯/ | blau /blɔu/ | blau /blaʊ/ | blau /blaʊ/ | bloh /bloː/ |
| Cuco | Guckuck /ˈɡukuk/ | Kuckuck /ˈkʊkʊk/ | Kuckuck /ˈkʊkʊk/ | — | Kuckuck /ˈkʊkʊk/ | Kuckuck /ˈkʊkʊk/ | — |
| Cocorocó | Kikeriki | kikeriki /kikəʁiˈkiː/ | kikeriki /kikəʁiˈkiː/ | — | kikeriki /kikəriˈkiː/ | kikeriki /kikəriˈkiː/ | — |
| Computador | Computer /komˈpjuːtɐ/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtɐ/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtɐ/ | Computer /komˈpjuːtɐ/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtɐ/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtər/ | Computer /kɔmˈpjuːtər/ |
| Sushi | Sushi /ˈsuʃi/ | Sushi /ˈzuːʃi/ | Sushi /ˈzuːʃi/ | Sushi /ˈzuʃi/ | Sushi /ˈsuʃi/ | Sushi /ˈsuʃi/ | — |
| Chá | Téi /tɜɪ̯/ | Tee /teː/ | Tee /teː/ | Tee /teː/ | Tee /teː/ | Tee /teː/ | Tee /teː/ |
| Café | Kaffi /ˈkafi/ | Kaffee /ˈkafe/ | Kaffee /ˈkafeː/ | Kaffe /ˈkafə/ | Kaffee /kaˈfeː/ | Kaffee /ˈkafe/ | Kaffi /ˈkafi/ |
| Açúcar | Zocker /ˈtsokɐ/ | Zucker /ˈtsʊkɐ/ | Zucker /ˈtsʊkɐ/ | Zucker /ˈtsʊkɐ/ | Zucker /ˈtsʊkɐ/ | Zucker /ˈtsʊkər/ | Zucker /tsʊkər/ |
| Laranja | Orange /oˈʁãːʒ/ | Orange /oˈʁãːʒə/ | Orange /oˈʁãːʒə/ | Appelsin /apəlˈsiːn/ | Orange /oˈraːnʒə/ | Orange /oˈraŋʒə/ | Arrentsch /ˈarəntʃ/ |
| Dopamina | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | Dopamin /dopaˈmiːn/ | — |
| Arroba (@) | — /—/ | Klammeraffe /ˈklamɐˌʔafə/ | Klammeraffe /ˈklamɐʔˌafə/ | — | Klammeraffe /ˈklamɐʔˌafə/ | — | — |
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